Geisengrund

Geisengrund City of Ansbach Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 16 ″  N , 10 ° 31 ′ 20 ″  E
Height :	443 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	71  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91522
Area code :	0981

Geisengrund, part of Ansbach

Geisengrund (colloquially: "Gāsngrúnd") is a district of the independent city of Ansbach , Middle Franconia .

geography

The Geisengrundbächlein flows through the village, a right tributary of the Fürstengraben, which flows into the Onolzbach on the right . It is surrounded in the northwest by the Schönfeld Forest and in the east by the Ansbacher Stadtwald. Approx. The Zeilberg lies 0.5 km to the southeast. A community road leads to Schalkhausen to State Road 2246 (1.5 km north) or to Elpersdorf to State Road 1066 (0.8 km south-west).

history

In 1569 the village was first mentioned as "Geisengrundt", in 1732 as "Gaßengrund" and 1809 as "Gaisengrund". From the place name one can conclude that the place was founded in an originally wooded valley area with a rich population of roe deer.

In his description of the Rezatkreis (today's Middle Franconia) from 1809, Karl Heinrich Ritter von Lang reports on the origins of Geißengrund: “In older times, the Gaisengrund consisted of a complex of several undeclared properties, which were still fiefdoms of the Eichstätt monastery in the 16th century went, but were bought by Margrave Georg Friedrich in 1577 and then lumbered ”. This makes it clear that the field name existed before the place name.

Towards the end of the 18th century there was a property in Geisengrund. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Hofkastenamt Ansbach . The court had the Hofkastenamt Ansbach as landlord . From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Geisengrund was assigned to the Schalkhausen tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Schalkhausen founded in 1811 . This was incorporated into the city of Ansbach on July 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	25th	34	36	44	40	54	46	102	42	42	71
Houses	6th	7th			8th	8th	9	16	8th		12
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Nikolaus (Schalkhausen) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

• Alexander Biernoth: 25 years of incorporation into the city of Ansbach. An outline of the local histories of Bernhardswinden, Brodswinden, Claffheim, Elpersdorf, Hennenbach, Neuses and Schalkhausen . Ansbach 1997.
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Gaisengrund . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 270 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 81-82 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 858 .
• Karl Heinrich von Lang , Heinrich Christoph Büttner , Julius W. Schulz: Landgericht Ansbach (=  historical and statistical description of the Rezatkreis . Issue 1). Johann Lorenz Schmidmer, Nuremberg 1809, p. 17 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Geisengrund  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Geisengrund in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Geisengrund in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 15, 2019.
• Geisengrund in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 81.
3. ↑ Geisengrund in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 81 f. To clarify the etymological question, it is important to know that the meaning of the words contained in the place name has changed: Originally the word "grund" denoted a valley and "geis" deer.
5. ↑ KH v. Lang, p. 17.
6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 858.
7. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Gaisengrund . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 18 ( digitized version ).
8. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 28 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Gaisengrund .
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 45 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 986 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1151 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1193 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1030 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 757 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).