Oberdombach

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Oberdombach
City of Ansbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 16 ′ 54 ″  N , 10 ° 28 ′ 13 ″  E
Height : 450 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 72  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91522
Area code : 0981

Oberdombach (colloquially: Eʲb ə ʴdúmba ) is a district of the independent city of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on the Höllmühlbach , a left tributary of the Altmühl . In the south is the forest area Im Forst, about 0.5 km to the north are the Eckertshölzer, about 1 km to the west is the Rotenberg, about 1 km to the southeast is the Käferbuck.

Communal roads lead to Liegenbach (0.7 km east), crossing State Road 2246 to Straßenwirtshaus (2 km north), to State road 2249 north of Neunstetten (1.8 km southwest) and to a communal road (1.5 km north-west), the to Hannenbach to the St 2246 (0.9 km north) or to Rauenbuch to the St 2249 (1.9 km southwest).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1387 as "Obertunnenbach". The place name is derived from a water body name (today called Höllmühlbach), whose defining word is the personal name Tunno. The place is a branch settlement of Niederdombach , which was called "Tunnenbach" until then.

According to the 16-point report of the Oberamt Ansbach from 1684, Oberdombach formed a community with Liegenbach and Höllmühle . 16 teams were recorded for Oberdombach. An estate was under the Hofkastenamt Ansbach , five property the pen Office Ansbach , two property the monastery stewardship Sulz , an estate the Mayor and Council to Ansbach , two property of the parish Neunstetten , four property the eichstättischen pin Chapter Herrieden and an estate the eichstättischen Office Wahrberg. There was also a communal shepherd's house. The high court and the village and community authority exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach.

Even towards the end of the 18th century, Oberdombach formed a community with Liegenbach and the Höllmühle. There were 18 properties in Oberdombach. The court box office in Ansbach continued to exercise the high court and the village and community rule. held the court box office in Ansbach. The landlords were the Principality of Ansbach (10 properties; Hofkastenamt Ansbach: 1 Köblergut ; Stiftsamt Ansbach: 5 Köblergut , 1 Schmiedgut; Monastery administrator office Sulz: 2 Köblergut; Ansbach Council: 1 Köblergut) and the Hochstift Eichstätt (Stiftskapitel Herrieden: 1 Hof, 3gut; Caste office Herrieden : 1 estate, 1 mill; Vogtamt Aurach : 2 estates). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings ( Brechhaus , two shepherds' houses). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

In the geographical statistical-topographical lexicon of Franconia (1801) the place is described as follows:

" Oberdombach, parity hamlet in the Oberamte Ansbach of 17 subjects, of which 10 are Ansbach, 7 but Eichstätt, and of the latter 4 belong to the Eichstätt tax office of the Herrieden collegiate monastery, 3 however belong to the Ober- and Vogtamte Wahrberg-Aurach.
This hamlet is half an hour north above Neunstetten, where it parishes, on the Dombache, which rises from a few Weyhern near Oberdombach and falls into the Altmühl near Niederdombach.
In 1397 Heinrich Schenk von Leutershausen, his wife Maria and their son Heinrich sold their goods and income in Dombach and Neunstetten for 600 Rhenish guilders to the Eichstättischen bishop Friedrich  IV , a count of Oettingen.
By the way, see Höllmühle , which is also included in Oberdombach. "

As part of the municipal edict, Oberdombach was assigned to the Elpersdorf tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Elpersdorf, founded in 1811 . This was incorporated into the city of Ansbach on July 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year 001806 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 93 90 86 100 * 90 103 104 94 125 84 77 72
Houses 18th 24 20th 23 22nd 21st 20th 20th 21st
source
* including hell mill

religion

The residents were originally parish to St. Veit (Neunstetten) . Since the Reformation (1528) the inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination have been parish to St. Laurentius (Elpersdorf near Ansbach) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 147.
  3. ↑ Oberdombach in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ E. Fechter, p. 147 f. It is different with Dombach im Loch , whose place name is derived from the fir tree.
  5. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 128, 2753. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 689.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 898 f.
  7. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Oberdombach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 23 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Volume 4, Col. 159.
  9. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ Konrad Rosenhauer et al. (Ed.): The district of Ansbach. Past and present . Publishing house for authorities and business Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf 1964, DNB  450093387 , p. 130 f .
  12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 38 ( digitized version ).
  14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 984 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1148 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1088 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1152 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1024 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 753 ( digitized version ).
  21. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).