Stockheim (Rügland)

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Stockheim
Rügland municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 19 ″  N , 10 ° 34 ′ 18 ″  E
Height : 423–440 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 40  (Jan 2014)
Postal code : 91622
Area code : 09828

Stockheim (colloquially: "Schdougum") is a district of the municipality of Rügland in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located on the Stockheimer Bach, a right tributary of the Bibert . Ebony borders in the southwest, about 0.75 km to the northeast is the Vockenloch corridor, about 0.75 km to the southeast is the Steinleiten. A community road leads to Unterstbibert to the district road AN 24 (1.3 km northeast) or to a community road (0.6 km southeast), which leads to Rosenberg to state road 2255 (1.5 km east) or to Neustetten (4 km west ) leads.

history

It can be assumed that Stockheim, like the other places in this area that end with -heim (e.g. Görgsheim and Sauernheim ), was founded by Franconian settlers in the 8th century. The place was first mentioned by name in 1250 as "Stockheim" with the meaning of a place to live in the fields that had been dug out . So it is an area that was won by clearing.

The Augustinian ceremony in Würzburg and Magister Johannes von Karlstadt († 1413) bought a gradient for 80 talents in Stockheim in the 14th century, including the seven existing properties, and donated it to Heilsbronn Monastery . During the Thirty Years War, the place was largely spared.

Towards the end of the 18th century, there were eight properties and a community shepherd's house in Stockheim. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth city ​​bailiff's office in Markt Erlbach to a limited extent. If necessary, it had to be delivered to the Ansbach court box office in Brandenburg-Ansbach . The village and community rulership was held by the Neuhof caste office in Brandenburg-Bayreuth . The landlords were the Kastenamt Neuhof (2 courtyards, 1 three-quarter courtyard, 3 estates, 1 empty building ) and the manor Rügland of the Lords of Crailsheim (1 estate). At that time there were 7 subject families. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Stockheim was assigned to the Unterbibert tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Unternbibert, founded in 1811 . In voluntary jurisdiction, a property was subject to the Rügland Patrimonial Court from 1820 to 1848 .

In the course of the regional reform , Stockheim was incorporated into Rügland on January 1, 1977.

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002014
Residents 54 49 59 54 63 53 58 76 45 47 43 40
Houses 9 10 9 10 10 11 10 9
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Bartholomäus (Unterstbibert) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Dionysius (Virnsberg) .

literature

Web links

Wikisource: Stockheim , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.ruegland.de
  2. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 178.
  3. ↑ Stockheim in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ Konrad Rosenhauer et al. (Ed.): The district of Ansbach. Past and present . Publishing house for authorities and business Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf 1964, DNB  450093387 , p. 23 .
  5. ↑ Erich Schneider: Augustinian ceremonies in Würzburg. Monasteries in Bavaria
  6. ↑ G. Muck, Volume 2, p. 364 f.
  7. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 898 f.
  8. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Stockheim . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 25 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 452.
  10. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court of Ansbach 1808-17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 961.
  11. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 972, 1011.
  12. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  13. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 89 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 46 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 986 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1151 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1092 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1193 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1031 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 758 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 330 ( digitized version ).