Selgenstadt (Wolframs-Eschenbach)

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Selgenstadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 34 ″  N , 10 ° 46 ′ 15 ″  E
Height : 425 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 42  (10 Aug 2014)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91639
Area code : 09875
Fire station

Selgenstadt (dialect: "sęlŋschdåd") is a district of the city of Wolframs-Eschenbach in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Dorfbach flows through the village and flows into the Altbach in Mitteleschenbach as a left tributary. The Altbach is a right tributary of the Erlbach , which in turn is a right tributary of the Franconian Rezat . Approx. One kilometer south is the Hintere Mönchsberg ( 500  m above sea level ) in the Mönchswald. Approx. The forest area Tiefenschlag borders 0.5 km to the west and the Lindenbühler Hart forest area approx. 0.5 km to the northwest.

The district road AN 59 leads to the B 13 at Dürrnhof (4.7 km southwest) or to Mitteleschenbach (2 km east). A communal road leads to Adelmannsdorf (2 km southwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1148 in a document of the Heilsbronn monastery as "Selgenstat", 1157/61 as "(vicula) Seliginstat". The final word of the place name is the personal name "Salīgo". A person of this name is assumed to be the founder. The monastery gradually acquired 11 properties there and thus almost the entire place.

In the 16-point report of the Oberamt Windsbach from 1608, 10 teams were recorded for Selgenstadt: the 6 farmers and 4 Köbler were subordinate to the Merkendorf administration . There was also a communal shepherd's house. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach . According to the 16-point report of the Heilsbronn Vogtamt Merkendorf from 1616, the properties were classified as 6 half-yards and 4 estates. The Merkendorf administrator's office exercised community law and the shepherd's crook. Two houses burned down during the Thirty Years War and the other houses were deserted. Reconstruction only began 30 years after the end of the war.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties and a community shepherd's house in Selgenstadt. The high court continued to exercise the caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach , while the administration of Merkendorf held the village and community rulership. The Principality of Ansbach was the sole landlord of all properties ( Kastenamt Windsbach : 1 tavern and smithy; Merkendorf administrator: 3 courtyards, 4 half-courtyards, 4 estates, 2 estates). There were 16 subject families at that time. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

In 1806 Selgenstadt came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Selgenstadt was assigned to the Gerbersdorf tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Gerbersdorf, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Selgenstadt broke up with Adelmannsdorf von Gerbersdorf and formed a rural community. It was subject to the Heilsbronn Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and the Windsbach Rent Office in the financial administration . From 1857 to 1862 Selgenstadt was administered by the Gunzenhausen district court , since 1862 by the Gunzenhausen district office ( renamed Gunzenhausen district in 1938 ) and since 1865 by the Gunzenhausen rent office ( renamed Gunzenhausen tax office in 1920 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Gunzenhausen from 1862 to 1879, since 1880 with the district court Gunzenhausen . The municipality had an area of ​​4.699 km². On July 1, 1972, the Selgenstadt community came to the Ansbach district. On May 1, 1978, as part of the regional reform in Bavaria, it was incorporated into Wolframs-Eschenbach.

Population development

Selgenstadt municipality

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 154 171 156 157 136 146 148 148 152 146 144 136 138 141 143 145 142 146 137 196 186 156 134 144
Houses 28 29 28 29 28 27 27 28
source

Selgenstadt district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002012 002014
Residents 80 85 75 79 83 75 73 88 65 73 80 51 42
Houses 14th 14th 15th 15th 14th 14th 15th 16
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish according to Our Lady (Merkendorf) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination according to St. Nikolaus (Mitteleschenbach) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Selgenstadt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Seligenstadt , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b www.wolframs-eschenbach.de
  2. ↑ R. Schuh, p. 268.
  3. ↑ Selgenstadt in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ R. Schuh, p. 268.
  5. ↑ Günther Schuhmann, Gerhard Hirschmann (edit.): Urkundenregesten des Cistercienserkloster Heilsbronn , 1st part 1131-1321, Würzburg 1957, p. 13. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 1, p. 370.
  6. ↑ R. Schuh, p. 269.
  7. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 474.
  8. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 15. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 732.
  9. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 25, 29. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 742.
  10. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 743.
  11. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 474f.
  12. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 910f.
  13. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Seeligenstatt . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 408 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 277.
  15. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  16. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 44 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1010.
  18. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 787 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 707 .
  20. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  21. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 85 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Selgenstadt plus the residents and buildings of Adelmannsdorf (p. 3).
  22. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 147 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 173 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  24. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1036 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 163 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1201 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 64 ( digitized version ).
  28. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 184 ( digitized version ).
  29. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1132 ( digitized version ).
  30. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1201 ( digitized version ).
  31. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1238 ( digitized version ).
  32. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1071 ( digitized version ).
  33. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  34. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).