Sosnovy Bor (Leningrad)
city
Sosnovy Bor
Сосновый Бор
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List of cities in Russia |
Sosnowy Bor ( Russian Сосновый Бор , lit. pine forest ) is a Russian city 80 km west of Saint Petersburg on a bay of the Gulf of Finland in Leningrad Oblast . It has 65,788 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
history
The place was founded in 1958 as a rural settlement. Construction of the Leningrad nuclear power plant began there in 1967 , the first unit went online in 1973, the second in 1975. On April 19, 1973, the town was granted city rights. The most important employer is the nuclear power plant; There are also a number of research institutes and plants for the nuclear industry, as well as an engineering factory and a fish processing factory.
Sosnowy Bor owes the size of the city today mainly to the nuclear power plant. The city, like the cities of Pripyat and Desnogorsk, is a workers' city of a nuclear power plant. Almost everyone who lives in this city works in the nuclear power plant.
Because of the nuclear power plant, there is a restricted area around Sosnovy Bor that only authorized persons are allowed to enter.
Since 2008, the Leningrad II nuclear power plant has been built next to the existing power plant .
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 1,742 |
1970 | 14,035 |
1979 | 42.205 |
1989 | 55,800 |
2002 | 66,132 |
2010 | 65,788 |
Note: census data
sons and daughters of the town
- Vladimir Goncharov (* 1977), marksman
- Pawel Brutt (* 1982), racing cyclist
- Dmitri Malyschko (* 1987), biathlete, 2014 Olympic champion in the relay competition
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Vladimir Goncharov in the database of Sports-Reference (English)