Steinbach (Herzogenaurach)

Steinbach City of Herzogenaurach Coordinates: 49 ° 33 ′ 17 ″  N , 10 ° 51 ′ 33 ″  E
Height :	320 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	80  (Jan 2019)
Postal code :	91074
Area code :	09132
Aerial view of Steinbach from the southwest (2020). In the background Herzogenaurach .

Steinbach is a district of the city of Herzogenaurach in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Krebsbach ( called Schleifmühlbach in the lower reaches ) flows through the village and is a right tributary of the Middle Aurach . The place is immediately surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees. In the south the corridor is called Steinbachäcker. The Steinbach Forest is even further south. 200 meters further to the northeast, there is a new development area of ​​Herzogenaurach. A community road runs to Burgstall (1.4 km southeast) or to the district road ERH 14 (0.6 km north) between Dondörflein and Herzogenaurach.

history

The feudal lord in the place was the bishopric of Bamberg . In the Bamberg land register of 1348 two vineyards were mentioned. The fiefs were given to the margraves and the Nuremberg families . Konrad Groß had tithe claims in the village , which were later transferred to the Nuremberg Heilig-Geist-Spital . The patricians of Sündersbühl were the landlords of a farm and a half farm. The fiefdom of the Bamberg Monastery fell back on the death of Johann Orteuefel in 1747.

At the end of the 18th century there were 10 properties in Steinbach. The high court exercised partly the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Fraischvogteiamt Emskirchen-Hagenbüchach , partly the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Cadolzburg . The road was the limit. The village and community rulership was held by the Bamberg office of Herzogenaurach . The landlords were the office of Herzogenaurach (1 yard, 2 estates), the Nuremberg owner von Geuder (6 houses) and the Count von Seinsheim (1 yard).

As part of the community edict, Steinbach was assigned to the Obermichelbach tax district formed in 1808 . It belonged to the rural community of Burgstall, founded in the same year .

On January 1, 1972, Steinbach was incorporated into the city of Herzogenaurach as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

• Steinbacher Straße 3: boundary stone
• Lerchenweg 4: Stone Cross

See also : List of architectural monuments in Herzogenaurach # Steinbach

Population development

year	001818	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002019
Residents	69	51	55	60	42	57	121	106	91	80	80
Houses	9			11	11	10	12	15th		22nd
source

religion

The inhabitants were originally Catholic and parish to St. Magdalena (Herzogenaurach) . Since the 19th century at the latest, there have been Evangelical Lutheran residents who were parish to St. Peter and Paul (Münchaurach) , since the 1950s they have been parish in the Evangelical Lutheran parish church (Herzogenaurach) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Steinbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 427 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 56 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 141 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 132 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB  452071224 , p. 235-236 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 124 .

Web links

• Steinbach on the website herhabenaurach.de
• Steinbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 5, 2019.
• Steinbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 5, 2019.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Figures and facts on the website herhabenaurach.de
2. ↑ Steinbach in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 124 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 56.
4. ^ ^{A b} H. H. Hofmann: Neustadt-Windsheim , p. 132. There, incorrectly, 8 properties.
5. ^ HH Hofmann: Nürnberg-Fürth , p. 234f. = HH Hofmann: Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach , p. 141.
6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
7. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 88 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 876 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1049 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 993 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1042 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1075 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 921 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 678 ( digitized version ).
15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 334 ( digitized version ).