Unter-Seibertenrod

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Unter-Seibertenrod
City of Ulrichstein
Coordinates: 50 ° 36 ′ 21 ″  N , 9 ° 8 ′ 50 ″  E
Height : 355 m above sea level NHN
Area : 5.83 km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Postal code : 35327
Area code : 06645
Evangelical Church Unter-Seibertenrod
Baroque pulpit ev. Church

Unter-Seibertenrod is a district of the town of Ulrichstein in the Vogelsberg district in Central Hesse .

Geographical location

The district is located about six kilometers northwest of the core town of Ulrichstein on the upper reaches of the Ohm . The L3073 connects it to the main town.

history

The oldest known written mention of Unter-Seibertenrod took place in 1328 under the name Sywarterode . In a court document, the lay judge Grebe is named from a place of this name. The place fell under the jurisdiction of Riedesel in the Holy Roman Empire , as a fief of the Landgraviate of Hesse .

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports about ooo in 1830:

“Unterseibertenrod (L. Bez. Grünberg) evangel. Branch village; lies in Vogelsberg 2 St. von Grünberg, and belongs to the Baron von Riedesel. One finds 1 church, 59 houses and 306 inhabitants, all of whom are Protestant. "

In the course of the regional reform in Hesse , the rural town was incorporated into the town of Ulrichstein on December 31, 1971.

In 1985 Unter-Seibertenrod celebrated its 600th anniversary.

A new development area Rainbaum on the outskirts of Unter-Seibertenrod is to create new living space for weekend domiciles and permanent residences for residents of the metropolitan region of the Rhine-Main area who are looking for a natural location.

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Unter-Seibertenrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus the “Patrimonial Court of Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach ” in Ober-Ohmen was responsible for Unter-Seibertenrod . The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional and city courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. In 1821 the Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach ceded their rights at the Ober-Ohmen court to the Grand Duchy of Hesse. " Landgericht Grünberg " was therefore from 1822 to 1853 the name of the court of first instance that was responsible for Unter-Seibertenrod. As a result of the reorganization of the judicial districts in the province of Upper Hesse with effect from October 15, 1853 Unter-Seibertenrod was assigned to the district of the Ulrichstein district court .

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Ulrichstein Local Court" and allocation to the district of the regional court of Giessen .

In 1943 the Ulrichstein District Court lost its independence and became a branch of the Schotten District Court . This branch was also closed on July 1, 1968, and Unter-Seibertenrod was added to the Alsfeld district court . In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Regional Court of Giessen , the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

Population development

• 1800: 275 inhabitants
• 1806: 292 inhabitants, 57 houses
• 1829: 306 inhabitants, 59 houses
• 1867: 315 inhabitants, 56 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 315 inhabitants, 57 inhabited buildings
Ober-Ohmen: Population from 1800 to 2011
year     Residents
1800
  
 275
1806
  
 292
1829
  
 306
1834
  
 316
1840
  
 321
1846
  
 320
1852
  
 316
1858
  
 306
1864
  
 310
1871
  
 315
1875
  
 315
1885
  
 303
1895
  
 320
1905
  
 323
1910
  
 332
1925
  
 309
1939
  
 311
1946
  
 462
1950
  
 429
1956
  
 335
1961
  
 300
1967
  
 301
1970
  
 271
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 225
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 306 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 278 Protestant (= 92.67%), 22 Catholic (= 7.33%) residents

Culture and sights

  • The Evangelical Church dates from 1738/1739 and is one of the numerous half-timbered churches in the Vogelsberg. The flat-roofed single-nave church has a gallery with portraits of the 12 apostles, Christ and Mary, Moses and Isaac. The most valuable piece of equipment is a richly ornamented baroque pulpit.
  • Just like the church, some other buildings in the village are built using a combination of clapboard and half-timbering , which are characteristic of the region.

literature

  • Heinrich and Martin Bast: Unter-Seibertenrod - certificates and news on village and family history , self-published, 1953 (new edition available in October 2009 from Friedhelm Bast in Unter-Seibertenrod).

Web links

Commons : Unter-Seibertenrod  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Unter-Seibertenrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 4, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 286 ( online at google books ).
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 367 .
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  6. ↑ The affiliation of Fericht Ober-Ohmen based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  7. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 8 ( online at google books ).
  8. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  259 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  9. ↑ Announcement of October 4, 1853,
    1) the repeal of the grand ducal district courts Großkarben and Rödelheim, and the establishment of new district courts in Vilbel and Altenstadt, furthermore the relocation of the district court seat from Altenschlirf to Herbstein;
    2) Concerning the future composition of the district court districts in the province of Upper Hesse. ( Hess. Reg.Bl. pp. 640–641)
  10. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  11. ^ Order of the President of the Regional Court in Giessen from June 16, 1943 - 3200 - Subject: Establishment of the Ulrichstein branch of the Schotten Local Court
  12. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 f) and Article 2, Paragraph 4 a) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  13. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  214 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  14. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 119 ( online at google books ).
  15. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 19 ( online at google books ).
  16. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;