Zdrużno
| Zdrużno | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Pisz | ||
| Gmina : | Ruciane-Nida | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 37 ' N , 21 ° 28' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 12-220 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NPI | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ruciane-Nida / DK 58 / ext. 610 ↔ Karwica Mazurska | ||
| Rail route : |
Olsztyn – Ełk train station: Karwica Mazurska |
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| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Zdrużno [ ˈzdruʐnɔ ] ( German Sdrusno , 1938 to 1945 Eichenborn ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Ruciane-Nida ( urban and rural community Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden ) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).
geography
Zdrużno is located in the southeast of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship in the middle of the Johannisburger Heide ( Polish: Puszcza Piska ). The Olsztyn – Ełk railway line runs north of the village . It is 23 kilometers to the east to the district town of Pisz ( Johannisburg in German ).
Zdrużno is on a country road that connects Ruciane-Nida and Karwica Mazurska (Kurwien train station) . Karwica Mazurska is the nearest train station and is on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German Allenstein – Lyck ) railway line .
history
The former forester Sdrusno and today's forest estate (Polish Osada leśna ) Zdrużno was until 1945 in the town Nieden (Polish Nida incorporated, today district of Gmina Ruciane-Nida) and belonged to the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian Province of East Prussia . On June 1 (officially confirmed on 16 July) 1938 the town was foreign-sounding place names in "Eichenborn" for political-ideological basis of the defense renamed .
As a result of the war, Eichenborn came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Zdrużno”. Today the settlement is a place within the urban and rural community Ruciane-Nida (Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden) in the powiat Piski (district of johannisburg ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
Religions
Until 1945 Sdrusno (Eichenborn) was in the Protestant church Alt Ukta and from 1920 in its branch church Rudczanny (1938 to 1945 Niedersee , Polish Ruciane ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg im Diocese of Warmia as a parish. Today Zdrużno belongs on the Catholic side to the Parafia Trójcy Świętej in Ruciane-Nida in the Diocese of Ełk of the Polish Catholic Church , on the Protestant side to the parish in Pisz in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1601
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Eichenborn
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500
City: Ruciane-Nida ( Rudczanny and Nieden ) with Osiedla nr 1–3
Villages and school offices : Gałkowo (Galkowen / Nickelshorst) | Iznota (Isnothen) | Karwica (Kurwien) | Końcewo (Konzewen / Warnold, Dorf) | Krzyże (cross oven) | Niedźwiedzi Róg (Bear's Corner) | Nowa Ukta (New Ukta) | Onufryjewo (Onufrigowen / Rehfelde) | Osiniak ( Fedorwalde and Peterhain ) | Popielno (Popiellnen / Spirding) | Śwignajno (Schwignainen) | Szeroki Bór (Breitenheide) | Ukta (Old Ukta) | Wejsuny ( Weissuhnen , village) | Wojnowo (Eckertsdorf) | Wólka (Dietrichswalde) | Wygryny (Wigrinnen)
Smaller towns and hamlets: Borek | Głodowo (Glodowen / Spirdingshöhe) | Ivanovo (Ivanovs) | Jeleń | Kadzidłowo (Kadzidlowen / Einsiedeln) | Kamień (Kamien / Boars) | Karwica Mazurska (Kurwien, train station) | Kokoszka (Kokoska / Kienhausen) | Kończewo (Warnold, forestry) | Ładne Pole (Schönfeld) | Lipnik (Lipnik / Falkenhöhe) | Lisiczyn | Maskulińskie | Oko (Eichhorst) | Piaski (Piasken) | Pieczysko (Pieczisko / Waldofen) | Pranie (Pranie / Seehorst) | Ruczaj | Warnowo (Warnold, Gut) | Wejsuny-Leśniczówka ( white bees , forestry) | Wierzba (Wiersba / Beldahnsee) | Wypad (Wypad / Waldsiedeln) | Zakątki (Gnadenfeld) | Zameczek (little castle) | Zamordeje (Samordey / Samordei) | Zaroślak | Zdrużno (Sdrusno / Eichenborn)