Wólka (Ruciane-Nida)
| Wólka | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Pisz | ||
| Gmina : | Ruciane-Nida | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 40 ' N , 21 ° 31' E | ||
| Residents : | 94 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 12-220 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NPI | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK 58 - Osiniak-Piotrowo ↔ DW 610 - Borek - | ||
| Rail route : |
Railway Olsztyn – Ełk Railway station: Ruciane-Nida |
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| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Wólka ( German Dietrichswalde ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Ruciane-Nida ( urban and rural community Rudczanny- , 1938 to 1945 Niedersee- ( -Nieden )) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ).
Geographical location
Wólka is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 28 kilometers southeast of the district town of Sensburg ( Polish Mrągowo ) and 19 kilometers northwest of the current district metropolis of Pisz ( German Johannisburg ).
history
The little before 1785 Schwignaino to 1785 Wolcka to 1818 Wolka , after 1871 Dittrich Walde and to 1945 Dietrichswalde called village was on April 8, 1874 in the newly established District width Heide ( Polish Szeroki Bór incorporated) that the county Johannesburg belonged. As early as July 21, 1875, the village was reclassified and from then until 1945 it belonged to the Ukta district (seat in Alt Ukta ) in the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Dietrichswalde belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Dietrichswalde, 140 people voted to stay with East Prussia, while Poland did not.
When all of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Dietrichswalde was also affected. The village received the Polish name form "Wólka" and is now the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ). It belongs to the urban and rural community of Ruciane-Nida Rudczanny- , from 1938 to 1945 Niedersee- ( -Nieden) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 to the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
Development of the population
| year | number | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1818 | 65 | |
| 1838 | 120 | |
| 1871 | 167 | |
| 1910 | 226 | |
| 1933 | 249 | |
| 1939 | 196 | |
| 2011 | 94 |
church
Before 1945 Dietrichswalde was parish in the Protestant church Alt Ukta and since 1920 in its branch community Rudczanny in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Wólka belongs to the Catholic parish of Ruciane-Nida or Ukta in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents belong to the parish of Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) , which maintains a branch church in nearby Ukta (Alt Ukta) and belongs to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
traffic
Wólka is located on a side road that connects the national road 58 and the provincial road 610 and leads to Borek via Osiniak-Piotrowo (Fedorwalde-Peterhain) . The nearest train station is Ruciane-Nida on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German Allenstein – Lyck ) line.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1484
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Dietrichswalde
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Breitenheide district
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Ukta district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 111
- ↑ Sołectwa Gminy Ruciane-Nida ( Memento of the original dated December 30, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b c Dietrichswalde at GenWiki
- ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Wieś Wólka w liczbach
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500
City: Ruciane-Nida ( Rudczanny and Nieden ) with Osiedla nr 1–3
Villages and school offices : Gałkowo (Galkowen / Nickelshorst) | Iznota (Isnothen) | Karwica (Kurwien) | Końcewo (Konzewen / Warnold, Dorf) | Krzyże (cross oven) | Niedźwiedzi Róg (Bear's Corner) | Nowa Ukta (New Ukta) | Onufryjewo (Onufrigowen / Rehfelde) | Osiniak ( Fedorwalde and Peterhain ) | Popielno (Popiellnen / Spirding) | Śwignajno (Schwignainen) | Szeroki Bór (Breitenheide) | Ukta (Old Ukta) | Wejsuny ( Weissuhnen , village) | Wojnowo (Eckertsdorf) | Wólka (Dietrichswalde) | Wygryny (Wigrinnen)
Smaller towns and hamlets: Borek | Głodowo (Glodowen / Spirdingshöhe) | Ivanovo (Ivanovs) | Jeleń | Kadzidłowo (Kadzidlowen / Einsiedeln) | Kamień (Kamien / Boars) | Karwica Mazurska (Kurwien, train station) | Kokoszka (Kokoska / Kienhausen) | Kończewo (Warnold, forestry) | Ładne Pole (Schönfeld) | Lipnik (Lipnik / Falkenhöhe) | Lisiczyn | Maskulińskie | Oko (Eichhorst) | Piaski (Piasken) | Pieczysko (Pieczisko / Waldofen) | Pranie (Pranie / Seehorst) | Ruczaj | Warnowo (Warnold, Gut) | Wejsuny-Leśniczówka ( white bees , forestry) | Wierzba (Wiersba / Beldahnsee) | Wypad (Wypad / Waldsiedeln) | Zakątki (Gnadenfeld) | Zameczek (little castle) | Zamordeje (Samordey / Samordei) | Zaroślak | Zdrużno (Sdrusno / Eichenborn)