Osiniak-Piotrowo

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Osiniak-Piotrowo
Osiniak-Piotrowo does not have a coat of arms
Osiniak-Piotrowo (Poland)
Osiniak-Piotrowo
Osiniak-Piotrowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Ruciane-Nida
Geographic location : 53 ° 40 ′  N , 21 ° 30 ′  E Coordinates: 53 ° 39 ′ 49 "  N , 21 ° 30 ′ 18"  E
Residents : 196 (2011)
Postal code : 12-220
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Wojnowo → Osiniak-Piotrowo
Rail route : Olsztyn – Ełk
train station: Ruciane-Nida
Next international airport : Danzig



Osiniak-Piotrowo ( German  Fedorwalde-Peterhain ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Ruciane-Nida ( urban and rural community Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden ) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Osiniak-Piotrowo is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, 27 kilometers southeast of the former district town of Sensburg ( Mrągowo in Polish ) and 20 kilometers northwest of the current district metropolis of Pisz ( Johannisburg in German ).  

history

The small, originally independent villages Fedorwalde (until 1835: Fedorowen ) and Peterhain (until 1835: Piotrowen ) were founded in the 1830s by members of the Philipponen sect who immigrated from Poland . On February 18, 1835, the Gumbinn government president confirmed both places together with eight others as "new establishments" that would be recognized as independent municipalities.

On June 13, 1874, the two forest colonies Fedorwalde and Peterhain belonging to the Guszianka forest estate district were formed into the rural community Fedorwalde-Peterhain. It was in the newly built office district Ukta incorporated, which it until 1945 belonged and the Sensburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen : (from 1905 Region of Olsztyn in) Prussian province of East Prussia was assigned.

In 1910, 338 residents were registered in Fedorwalde-Peterhain. Their number rose to 345 by 1933 and was still 302 in 1939.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Fedorwalde-Peterhain belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Fedorwalde-Peterhain, 220 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

As a result of the war, the community came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of name "Osiniak-Piotrowo". Today Osiniak is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the network of the urban and rural community Ruciane-Nida (Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden) in the powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 the Voivodeship Suwałki , since then the Voivodeship Warmia -Masures associated. In 2011 Osiniak-Piotrowo had 196 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945 Fedorwalde and Peterhain were separated and then also united in the Protestant church Alt Ukta in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church Sensburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Osiniak-Piotrowo belongs to the parish of Ukta in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland , and on the Protestant side also to Ukta, which is now a subsidiary of the parish of Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Osiniak-Piotrowo is a little away from the traffic and can be reached via a land route from Wojnowo (Eckertsdorf) . The nearest train station is Ruciane-Nida on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German  Allenstein – Lyck ) line.

Native of the place

  • Ludmila (Lidia) Polakowska = "Mother Ludmila" (born February 20, 1927 in Fedorwalde), Polish nun and head of the monastery in Góra Grabarka and Wojnowo († 2016)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 878
  2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Fedorwalde
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Peterhain
  4. ^ Official Gazette No. 7 Gumbinnen, February 18, 1835
  5. ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Ukta district
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 112
  9. ↑ Wykaz sołtysów gminy Ruciane-Nida ( Memento of the original dated December 30, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ruciane-nida.pl
  10. ↑ Wieś Osiniak-Piotrowo w liczbach
  11. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500
  12. ↑ On the death of Matuszka Ludmiła