Ładne Pole

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Ładne Pole
Ładne Pole does not have a coat of arms
Ładne Pole (Poland)
Ładne Pole
Ładne Pole
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Ruciane-Nida
Geographic location : 53 ° 41 ′  N , 21 ° 31 ′  E Coordinates: 53 ° 40 ′ 49 "  N , 21 ° 31 ′ 6"  E
Residents : 366 (2011)
Postal code : 12-220
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 610 : Ruciane-Nida / DK 58Ukta - Gałkowo - Piecki / DK 59
Rail route : Olsztyn – Ełk
train station: Ruciane-Nida
Next international airport : Danzig



Ładne Pole ( German  Schönfeld ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Ruciane-Nida ( urban and rural community Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden ) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ).

Geographical location

Ładne Pole is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 26 kilometers southeast of the former district town of Sensburg ( Polish Mrągowo ) and 20 kilometers northwest of today's district metropolis Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

Originally Kanalwischken until 1835 Ladnepole and since then Schoenfeld called village was 1833 in Poland immigrated filippians , descendants of Old Believers Russian sect founded. On February 18, 1835, the district president in Gumbinnen names the place with nine neighboring towns in the Sensburg district as new "establishments" that are recognized as independent municipalities.

On February 22, 1875 the forest colony Schönfeld and Klein Schwignainen (Polish Śwignajno Małe ) and the manor district Cruttinnen, Forst (partially) formed the new rural community Schönfeld-Schwignainen. It was part of the administrative district Ukta in Sensburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . Schönfeld-Schwignainen had a total of 437 inhabitants in 1910.

On September 30, 1928, the rural community Schönfeld-Schwignainen expanded to include the neighboring estate district Groß Schwignainen ( Śwignajno Wielkie in Polish ) and was finally renamed "Schönfeld" (without addition) on April 7, 1930. The population was 425 in 1933 and 492 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Schönfeld came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of the name “Ładne Pole”. Today it is part of the urban and rural community Ruciane-Nida (Rudczanny / Niedersee - Nieden) in the Powiat Piski ( Johannisburg district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship. In 2011 Ładne Pole had 366 inhabitants.

Religions

Churches

Before 1945 Schönfeld was parish in the Protestant Church of Alt Ukta in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Sensburg in the Diocese of Warmia . Today Ładne Pole belongs to the Catholic Church of the Exaltation of the Cross in Ukta in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland , while the evangelical residents stick to their Petrikirche - the former village chapel of Alt Ukta - which is owned by the parish office in Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) in the Masurian diocese the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Philippons

In addition to Eckertsdorf ( Wojnowo in Polish ), Schönfeld was the second location for the construction of a church, which was built here in 1837 as a simple wooden church by the immigrant Philippons . The church was lost over the course of time, and the group of old-believing Great Russians held out until the end of the Second World War .

traffic

Ładne Pole is located on the provincial road 610 , which connects the city of Ruciane-Nida with Piecki (whip village) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ) and the two state roads 58 and 59 .

The nearest train station is Ruciane-Nida on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German  Allenstein – Lyck ) line. Until 1945 there was also a rail link via the neighboring town of Ukta on the Sensburg – Rudczanny / Niedersee railway line, which was abandoned due to the war .

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 685
  2. a b Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 1, Göttingen 1968, p. 302
  3. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Schönfeld
  4. ^ Official Gazette No. 7 Gumbinnen, February 18, 1835
  5. a b c Rolf Jehke, Ukta district
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. Wieś Ładne poles w liczbach
  9. Walther Hubatsch, History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500
  10. Artur Szmigiel, From the history of Old Believers in Mazury