Lunca Cernii de Jos: Difference between revisions
Undid revision 948658860 by Biruitorul (talk) these articles exist in other Wikipedias. Could you please explain why you're saying that they will not be articles? |
add a bit |
||
(9 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox Romanian subdivision |
{{Infobox Romanian subdivision |
||
|type |
|type = commune |
||
|county |
|county = Hunedoara |
||
| |
|name = Lunca Cernii de Jos |
||
| |
|image_flag = |
||
|image_shield = |
|||
⚫ | |||
| |
|image_skyline = RO HD Lunca Cernii de Jos.JPG |
||
|image_caption = Lunca Cernii de Jos |
|||
⚫ | |||
|image_location = |
|||
|image_map = Lunca Cernii de Jos jud Hunedoara.png |
|||
|map_caption = Location in Hunedoara County |
|||
|leader_name = Livițuc Lupulescu |
|||
|leader_party = PNL |
|||
|leader_term = 2020–2024 |
|||
⚫ | |||
|elevation = 850 |
|||
|elevation_min = 565 |
|||
|elevation_max = 1000 |
|||
|area_total = 152.05 |
|||
|area_footnotes = |
|||
|population_as_of = |
|||
|population_total = auto |
|||
|population_footnotes = |
|||
|postal_code = 337300 |
|||
|area_code = (+40) 02 54 |
|||
|website = {{URL|https://comunaluncacerniidejos.ro/}} |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Lunca Cernii de Jos''' ({{lang-hu|Alsónyiresfalva}}) is a [[Commune in Romania|commune]] in [[Hunedoara County]], [[Romania]]. It is composed of eight villages: |
'''Lunca Cernii de Jos''' ({{lang-hu|Alsónyiresfalva}}, {{lang-de|Birkendorf}}) is a [[Commune in Romania|commune]] in [[Hunedoara County]], [[Transylvania]], [[Romania]]. It is composed of eight villages: Ciumița (''Csumicapuszta''), Fântâna (''Vádtelep''), Gura Bordului, Lunca Cernii de Jos, Lunca Cernii de Sus (''Felsőnyiresfalva''), Meria (''Kékesfalva''), Negoiu (''Nyegojlunka''), and Valea Babii. |
||
==Geography== |
|||
The commune is located in the southwestern part of the county. The nearest city is [[Hunedoara]], {{cvt|46|km}} distant; the county seta, [[Deva, Romania|Deva]], is {{cvt|70|km}} to the northeast. Lunca Cernii de Jos is situated among the foothills of the [[Poiana Ruscă Mountains]]. The average altitude is {{cvt|850|m}}, and the terrain is hilly. The commune borders two other counties, [[Caraș-Severin County|Caraș-Severin]] and [[Timiș County|Timiș]].<ref name="prim"/> |
|||
==Villages== |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Name |
|||
! Population<br>(2011) |
|||
! Coordinates |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ciumița |
|||
| 0<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6526 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|39|49|N|22|34|44|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Fântâna |
|||
| 25<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6527 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|40|10|N|22|35|29|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Gura Bordului |
|||
| 58<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6528 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|38|12|N|22|31|56|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
⚫ | |||
| 157<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6525 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|37|59|N|22|37|0|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Lunca Cernii de Sus |
|||
| 229<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6529 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|38|21|N|22|35|3|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Meria |
|||
| 246<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6530 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|39|38|N|22|38|1|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Negoiu |
|||
| 171<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6531 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|36|39|N|22|33|48|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Valea Babii |
|||
| 19<ref>{{in lang|hu}} [http://nepszamlalas.adatbank.transindex.ro/?pg=etnikai&id=6532 Historical census data]</ref> |
|||
| {{coord|45|37|27|N|22|34|25|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |
|||
|} |
|||
The name of the commune derives from ''lunca'' ("valley") of the [[Cerna (Mureș)|Cerna River]]. Lunca Cernii de Jos and Lunca Cernii de Sus lie for {{cvt|11|km}} along the river valley; the local peasantry works in animal husbandry and logging. Meria is located on a mountainside at over {{cvt|1000|m}} altitude, separated from other villages by high peaks, deep valleys and dense forest. Negoiu is situated in the Negoiului and Sterminosului valleys.<ref name="prim">[http://www.comuna-luncacerniidejos.ro/index.php?np=Comuna Description] at the town hall site{{dead link|date=November 2023}}</ref> |
|||
<gallery> |
|||
File:RO HD Gura Bordului.JPG|Gura Bordului |
|||
File:RO HD Lunca Cernii de Sus.JPG|Lunca Cernii de Sus |
|||
File:Family meria 1911.jpg|Peasant family in Meria (1911) |
|||
</gallery> |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 17: | Line 86: | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lunca Cernii De Jos}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lunca Cernii De Jos}} |
||
[[Category:Communes in Hunedoara County]] |
[[Category:Communes in Hunedoara County]] |
||
[[Category:Localities in Transylvania]] |
|||
{{Hunedoara-geo-stub}} |
{{Hunedoara-geo-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 22:01, 28 November 2023
Lunca Cernii de Jos | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 45°38′N 22°37′E / 45.633°N 22.617°E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Hunedoara |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2024) | Livițuc Lupulescu (PNL) |
Area | 152.05 km2 (58.71 sq mi) |
Elevation | 850 m (2,790 ft) |
Highest elevation | 1,000 m (3,000 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 565 m (1,854 ft) |
Population (2021-12-01)[1] | 758 |
• Density | 5.0/km2 (13/sq mi) |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Postal code | 337300 |
Area code | (+40) 02 54 |
Vehicle reg. | HD |
Website | comunaluncacerniidejos |
Lunca Cernii de Jos (Hungarian: Alsónyiresfalva, German: Birkendorf) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of eight villages: Ciumița (Csumicapuszta), Fântâna (Vádtelep), Gura Bordului, Lunca Cernii de Jos, Lunca Cernii de Sus (Felsőnyiresfalva), Meria (Kékesfalva), Negoiu (Nyegojlunka), and Valea Babii.
Geography[edit]
The commune is located in the southwestern part of the county. The nearest city is Hunedoara, 46 km (29 mi) distant; the county seta, Deva, is 70 km (43 mi) to the northeast. Lunca Cernii de Jos is situated among the foothills of the Poiana Ruscă Mountains. The average altitude is 850 m (2,790 ft), and the terrain is hilly. The commune borders two other counties, Caraș-Severin and Timiș.[2]
Villages[edit]
Name | Population (2011) |
Coordinates |
---|---|---|
Ciumița | 0[3] | 45°39′49″N 22°34′44″E / 45.66361°N 22.57889°E |
Fântâna | 25[4] | 45°40′10″N 22°35′29″E / 45.66944°N 22.59139°E |
Gura Bordului | 58[5] | 45°38′12″N 22°31′56″E / 45.63667°N 22.53222°E |
Lunca Cernii de Jos | 157[6] | 45°37′59″N 22°37′0″E / 45.63306°N 22.61667°E |
Lunca Cernii de Sus | 229[7] | 45°38′21″N 22°35′3″E / 45.63917°N 22.58417°E |
Meria | 246[8] | 45°39′38″N 22°38′1″E / 45.66056°N 22.63361°E |
Negoiu | 171[9] | 45°36′39″N 22°33′48″E / 45.61083°N 22.56333°E |
Valea Babii | 19[10] | 45°37′27″N 22°34′25″E / 45.62417°N 22.57361°E |
The name of the commune derives from lunca ("valley") of the Cerna River. Lunca Cernii de Jos and Lunca Cernii de Sus lie for 11 km (6.8 mi) along the river valley; the local peasantry works in animal husbandry and logging. Meria is located on a mountainside at over 1,000 m (3,300 ft) altitude, separated from other villages by high peaks, deep valleys and dense forest. Negoiu is situated in the Negoiului and Sterminosului valleys.[2]
-
Gura Bordului
-
Lunca Cernii de Sus
-
Peasant family in Meria (1911)
References[edit]
- ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
- ^ a b Description at the town hall site[dead link]
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data
- ^ (in Hungarian) Historical census data