Ölkofer Ried

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nature and landscape protection area "Ölkofer Ried"

IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area

D-BW-SIG-Hohentengen - Ölkofer Ried 001.JPG
location Herbertingen and Hohentengen , Sigmaringen district , Baden-Württemberg , Germany
surface LSG: 368.87 hectares
NSG: 148.40 hectares
Identifier NSG: 4.223
LSG: 4.37.039
WDPA ID NSG: 164944
LSG: 323498http: //infobox-schutzgebiet.wdpa-id.test/NSG%3A%20164944%3Cbr%2F%3ELSG%3A%20323498
Geographical location 48 ° 3 '  N , 9 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 3 '11 "  N , 9 ° 23' 53"  E
Ölkofer Ried (Baden-Württemberg)
Ölkofer Ried
Sea level from 548 m to 554 m ( ø 550 m)
Setup date April 28, 1994
administration Regional Council Tübingen
f2

The Ölkofer Ried is a nature reserve (NSG number 4.223) and landscape protection area (LSG number 4.37.039) in the west of the Herbertingen community and in the north-east of the Hohentengen community in the Baden-Württemberg district, designated by ordinance of April 28, 1994 by the Tübingen regional council Sigmaringen in Germany .

description

The Ölkofer Ried is described as a "cultural landscape characterized by grassland, breeding, feeding and resting biotopes for specialized bird species, with species-rich meadow vegetation made up of reeds, tall forebear communities and hardwood stands, standing water with silting communities and litter meadows."

location

The approximately 370 hectares (share Herb Ertingens = 19.9% = 73.41 hectares; share Hohentengens = 80.1% = 295.45 hectares) large nature reserve Ölkofer Ried belongs to the natural preserve the natural area of the Danube Ablach plates . It is located about three kilometers northeast of the Hohentenger and southwest of the Herbertingen town center, in the lowlands of the Ostrach before it joins the Danube , at an altitude of about 550  m above sea level. NN .

Protection purpose

The main protection purpose of the Ölkofer Ried nature reserve is preservation and promotion

  • the wood-free cultural landscape characterized by grassland as a breeding, feeding and resting biotope for the bird world that is bound to such meadow landscapes, in particular the curlew, which is threatened with extinction
  • a species-rich meadow vegetation determined by different levels of moisture
  • of reed beds, tall perennial communities as well as hardwood stands, provided this does not conflict with the objectives of curlew protection
  • of still waters and their silting societies as a habitat for amphibians and aquatic insects
  • of litter meadows and other forms of extensive meadow use

as well as the maintenance and design measures that lead to an ecological upgrading of the area.

The conservation area serves to avoid negative influences on the conservation area due to changes in the environment that are disruptive or impair the natural balance.

Partner protected areas

The two protected areas of Ölkofer Ried border the " Obere Donau Nature Park " in the north and east .

Flora and fauna

Curlew ( Numenius arquata )

flora

The botanically most interesting area is in the agriculturally unused areas in Gewann Röthenbach : reeds, tall forebears and marsh meadows provide habitat for endangered wetland plants.

fauna

The Ölkofer Ried is especially important as a reserve for rare and endangered bird species . Whinchat , curlew , yellow wagtail and white stork still find a reasonably intact breeding or feeding area here.

See also

literature

  • Department for nature conservation and landscape management: nature reserves in the administrative district of Tübingen . Ed .: Regional Council Tübingen. Second revised and expanded edition. Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2006, ISBN 978-3-7995-5175-5 , pp. 471-472 .

Web links

Commons : Ölkofer Ried  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Profile of the nature reserve in the LUBW's list of protected areas , section " Protection purpose"
  2. Profile of the landscape protection area in the protected area directory of the LUBW , section " Protection purpose"