Adolf von Strümpell

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Adolf von Strümpell (1853–1925)
The professors at the Medical University of Vienna, chalk drawing by Olga Prager, Vienna 1908–1910. In the Dean's Office of the Medical Faculty of the University of Vienna. Edmund von Neusser , Siegmund Exner-Ewarten , Isidor Schnabel , Ferdinand Hochstetter , Alfons Edler von Rosthorn , Anton Weichselbaum , Leopold Schrötter von Kristelli , Heinrich Obersteiner , Julius Wagner-Jauregg , Viktor von Ebner-Rofenstein , Carl Toldt , Gustav Riehl , Ottokar von Chiari , Anton von Frisch , Ernst Fuchs , Anton Freiherr von Eiselberg , Hans Horst Meyer , Ernst Ludwig , Rudolf Chrobak , Theodor Escherich , Alexander Kolisko , Julius von Hochenegg , Arthur Schattenfroh , Carl von Noorden , Emil Zuckerkandl , Richard Paltauf , Gustav Gaertner , Leopold Oser , Josef Moeller , Alois Monti , Julius Mauthner , Viktor Urbantschitsch , August Leopold von Reuss , Adolf von Strümpell, Ernest Finger , Adolf Lorenz , Friedrich Schauta

Adolf von Strümpell (born June 28, 1853 in Neu-Autz near Mitau , today Jaunauce , Latvia , † January 10, 1925 in Leipzig ) was a German internist and university professor.

Life

Adolf von Strümpell was the son of the philosopher Ludwig von Strümpell . He first studied philosophy and psychology at Charles University in Prague, but switched to studying medicine at Dorpat University . He finished his studies at the University of Leipzig , in 1875 as a Dr. med. after receiving his doctorate, he went to the Medical University Clinic headed by Carl Reinhold August Wunderlich as an assistant doctor . After his habilitation in 1883 , he was appointed associate professor in Leipzig, and in 1886 he received a full professorship at the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen . In 1903 he moved to the Silesian Friedrich Wilhelms University , in 1909 to the University of Vienna and in 1910 back to the University of Leipzig. In 1915 he became rector of the University of Leipzig. From March 1923 he stayed with the sick Vladimir Ilyich Lenin in Moscow. With him, other well-known doctors were called to Lenin's bedside: Max Nonne from Hamburg, Oswald Bumke from Leipzig, Oskar Minkowski and Otfrid Foerster from Breslau and Solomon Henschen from Sweden. With Vladimir Bechterew and Pierre Marie , he first described ankylosing spondylitis . His textbook on Special Pathology and Therapy of Internal Diseases (2 volumes, Leipzig 1883/1884) appeared in more than 30 editions and has been translated into several languages.

Strümpell was married to Martha born in 1889 . Langerhans , daughter of the Imperial Court Councilor Wilhelm Langerhans . One of his daughters was the art historian Anna Klapheck .

Honors

Incomplete list

Fonts

Strümpell's grave in Leipzig's southern cemetery
  • Textbook of Special Pathology and Therapy of Internal Diseases. For students and doctors , 2 volumes, Leipzig 1883/1884 (Verlag FCW Vogel)
  • About a certain form of the primary combined systemic diseases of the spinal cord. In: Archives for Psychiatry and Nervous Diseases. Volume 17, 1886, pp. 217-238.
  • On the origin and healing of diseases through ideas. Speech given at the beginning of the prorectorate of the Royal Bavarian Friedrich-Alexanders-Universität Erlangen on November 4, 1892 , Erlangen 1892 (K. b. Hof- und Universitäts-Buchdruckerei von Ms. Junge - Junge & Sohn)
  • On the question of alcohol from a medical point of view. Lecture given at the 2nd general meeting of the 65th Assembly of German Naturalists and Physicians in Nuremberg on September 13, 1893 , Leipzig 1893 (Verlag FCW Vogel)
  • On the examination, assessment and treatment of accident patients. Practical remarks from Prof. Dr. Adolf Strümpell in Erlangen. Munich 1896 (Verlag JF Lehmann)
  • From the doctor's workshop. Two lectures given at the Wiener Volksbildungsverein , Vienna a. Leipzig 1911 (Verlag Hugo Heller)
  • From the life of a German clinician. Memories and observations , Leipzig 1925 (Verlag FCW Vogel)

literature

  • Holger Münzel: Max von Frey. Life and work with special consideration of his sensory-physiological research. Würzburg 1992 (= Würzburg medical history research. Volume 53), ISBN 3-88479-803-0 , p. 203 ( Ernst Adolph von Strümpell ).
  • Barbara I. Tshisuaka: Strümpell, Adolf von. In: Werner E. Gerabek , Bernhard D. Haage, Gundolf Keil , Wolfgang Wegner (eds.): Enzyklopädie Medizingeschichte. De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2005, ISBN 3-11-015714-4 , p. 1364.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The faculty of the medical faculty of the University of Vienna, Vienna 1908-1910 . Photo credits: Collections of the Medical University of Vienna - Josephinum, picture archive; Associated personal identification .
  2. ↑ Rector's speeches (HKM)
  3. ↑ Engmann, Birk: Forgotten traces. The von Strümpell family. Life's works between philosophy and medicine. In: Kulturstiftung Leipzig (ed.): Leipziger Blätter . No. 60 . Passage-Verlag, Leipzig 2012, p. 83-85 .
  4. ↑ Gina Klank, Gernot Griebsch: Lexikon Leipziger Straßeennamen , Verlag im Wissenschaftszentrum Leipzig, 1995, ISBN 3-930433-09-5 , p. 204.


personal data
SURNAME Strümpell, Adolf von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Strümpell, Ernst Adolf Gustav Gottfried von
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German internist
DATE OF BIRTH June 28, 1853
PLACE OF BIRTH Neu-Autz, Courland
DATE OF DEATH January 10, 1925
Place of death Leipzig