Bavarian State Ministry of Justice
Bavarian State Ministry of Justice |
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State level | Free State of Bavaria |
position | Supreme state authority |
Headquarters | Munich |
Authority management | Georg Eisenreich (CSU), Minister of State for Justice |
Servants | approx. 200 |
Budget volume | EUR 2.565 billion (2020) |
Web presence | www.justiz.bayern.de |
The Bavarian State Ministry of Justice is a ministry of the Free State of Bavaria based in Munich . It is responsible for judicial matters in the Free State. Around 18,000 employees work in his division, and around 200 employees work in the ministry itself. The office is at the Munich Palace of Justice at Prielmayerstraße 7 on Karlsplatz .
The current minister of state is Georg Eisenreich (CSU), senior civil servant Ministerialdirektor Frank Arloth.
history
The forerunner of the State Ministry of Justice in Bavaria was the Justice Department of the Electorate of Palatinate, formed between 1799 and 1801 under Johann Friedrich von Hertling. This central authority, which continued to exist after Bavaria was elevated to kingdom in 1806, was not responsible for the judiciary itself, but was responsible for its organization. Since 1817 at the latest, this central authority has been called the Ministry of Justice. Johannes Timm was the first Minister of Justice of the Free State of Bavaria, which was proclaimed in 1918. At the beginning of 1933 the Bavarian Ministry of Justice was subordinated to the Supreme Regional Court, 4 Higher Regional Courts ( Bamberg , Munich , Nuremberg , Zweibrücken ), 26 regional courts , 240 local courts , 11 penal institutions and 350 notaries' offices. After the National Socialists "seized power" , sovereignty over the judiciary was transferred to the Reich. On April 1, 1935, the Bavarian Ministry of Justice was dissolved. After the end of the Second World War, it was rebuilt with an Allied ordinance of October 5, 1945, Hans Ehard was its first (acting) minister. From 2008 to 2013 the ministry was also responsible for consumer protection. Before and since then, these matters are part of the Ministry of the Environment .
Subordinate courts, authorities and institutions
- 73 local courts , 2 local court branches and 22 regional courts
- 3 higher regional courts ( higher regional court Munich , higher regional court Nuremberg , higher regional court Bamberg )
- Bavarian Supreme Court
- State Judicial Examination Office (responsible for taking the first and second state legal exams)
- Bavarian Prison Academy Straubing
- Correctional facilities
- 22 public prosecutor's offices with 5 branches
- 3 General Public Prosecutor's Office ( General Public Prosecutor Munich , General Public Prosecutor Nuremberg , General Public Prosecutor Bamberg )
See also
literature
- Christoph Bachmann, Florian Sepp: Justice (19th / 20th century) in: Historisches Lexikon Bayerns
Web links
Footnotes
Coordinates: 48 ° 8 ′ 25 ″ N , 11 ° 33 ′ 55 ″ E