Lake Constance hinterland near Überlingen

	FFH area "Lake Constance hinterland near Überlingen"
	The Linz Aach in the sub-area NSG Aachtobel (2008)
location	Bodenseekreis , Baden-Wuerttemberg , Germany
surface	3.347 km²
Identifier	DE-8221-341
WDPA ID	555522167
Natura 2000 ID	DE8221341
Geographical location	47 ° 47 ' N , 9 ° 13' E Coordinates: 47 ° 47 '15 " N , 9 ° 13' 4" E
Sea level	from 411 m to 674 m
Setup date	January 1, 2005

The Bodensee Hinterland area near Überlingen is a protected area (SG number DE-8221-341) in the south-east that was designated by the Tübingen Regional Council in accordance with Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) from January 1, 2005 of the German state of Baden-Wuerttemberg .

location

The around 335 hectare nature reserve Lake Constance hinterland near Überlingen belongs to the Lake Constance basin , Hegau and the Upper Swabian hill country . Its eight sub-areas are at an altitude of 411 to 674 m above sea level. NHN and extend into the communities of Frickingen , Owingen , Salem and Uhldingen-Mühlhofen, which are part of the Lake Constance district , as well as the city of Überlingen .

The sub-areas include the area between Billafingen in the north-west, Hohenbodman in the north, the "Großer Wiesen" north of Salem in the west and the valley of the Nellenflurbach near Uhldingen in the south.

Protection purpose

The main protection purpose is the preservation of the landscape shaped by the Ice Age with deeply incised ravines , near-natural flowing waters , meadows and ponds .

Habitat types

The variety of habitat types such as drumlins , near-natural ravine forests, meltwater channels and landslides are evidence of glacial and post-glacial landscape development. The protected area is characterized mainly by the following habitats: mixed forest as well as moist and mesophilic grassland (25% each), deciduous forest (17%) and inland water (12%).

The following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:

EU code	*	Habitat type (official name)	Short name
3130		Oligo- to mesotrophic standing water with vegetation of the Littorelletea uniflorae and / or the Isoëto-Nanojunceata	Nutrient-poor to moderately nutrient-rich still waters
3140		Oligo- to mesotrophic calcareous waters with benthic vegetation of chandelier algae	Lime-rich, nutrient-poor still waters with chandelier algae
3150		Natural eutrophic lakes with magnopotamion or hydrocharition vegetation	Natural nutrient-rich lakes
3260		Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion	Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation
6210		Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia)	Lime grassland
6410		Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae)	Pipe grass meadows
6430		Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level	Moist tall herbaceous vegetation
6510		Lean lowland hay meadows ( Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis )	Lean, lowland hay meadows
7220	*	Tufa springs (cratoneurion)	Tufa springs
8210		Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation	Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation
9130		Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum)	Woodruff beech forest
9180	*	Mixed ravine and hillside forests (Tilio-Acerion)	Mixed ravine and hillside forests
91E0	*	Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae)	Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow

Species inventory

The following types of community interest exist in the area:

EU code	*	Art	scientific name	Species group
1016		Bellied diaper snail	Vertigo moulinisana	Snails
1032		Small river mussel	Unio crassus	Shellfish
1059		Light blue ant bluebird	Maculinea teleius	Butterflies
1078	*	Spanish flag	Callimorpha quadripunctaria	Butterflies
1093	*	Stone cancer	Austropotamobius torrentium	Crayfish
1131		Strömer	Leuciscus souffia agassizi	Fish and round mouths
1134		Bitterling	Rhodeus sericeus	Fish and round mouths
1163		Bullhead	Cottus gobio	Fish and round mouths
1166		Crested newt	Triturus cristatus	Amphibians
1324		Great mouse ear	Myotis myotis	Mammals
1337		beaver	Castor fiber	Mammals
1902		Yellow lady's slipper	Cypripedium calceolus	plants

Contiguous protected areas

The following six protected areas are part of the FFH area:

No.	Surname	Places	Area share [%]
NSG 4.057	Aachtobel Deep gorge in the Molasse region of Überlingenwith steep rock faces and several lateral spring tobels, gray alder Auewald, ravine foreston the slopes and alpine plant species.	Frickingen , Owingen , Überlingen	31
LSG 4.35.031	Shore of Lake Constance Shore of Lake Constance with small-scale alternation of wooded knolls, steep Molasse rocks, orchards, meadows and strewn fields.	Überlingen , Uhldingen-Mühlhofen	32
LSG 4.35.029	Drumlin "Im Hasenbühl" and "Gegez" Impressive hilly landscape (drumlins) created by the Ice Age in the younger, hilly meltwater landscape.	Owingen	3
LSG 4.35.036	Lippert Reuter surrounding From Würmgletscher and its meltwater trained landscape around Lippertsreute with Streuobst- and wet meadows , copses, natural streams and rivers, meadows, fields and orchards surfaces.	Salem , Überlingen	1
LSG 4.35.030	Salem-Killenweiher Landscape around the castle district with Killenweiher , Bifang- , Martins- and Margravine Pond as well as parts of the Tüfinger Forest and the Banzenreuter Forest	Salem	1
NSG 4,208	Schwarzer Graben wet meadows as a breeding, feeding and resting place for meadow breeders and migrating bird species.	Salem	9

Web links

Commons : FFH area Bodensee Hinterland near Überlingen - collection of images, videos and audio files

Profile of the FFH area Lake Constance hinterland near Überlingen in the LUBW's list of protected areas
Climate data and scenarios for the protected area from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)
Regional Council Tübingen (Ed.): Management plan for the FFH area 8221-341 “Bodenseehinterland near Überlingen” . Edited by Arbeitsgemeinschaft Flachsbühl, Grüllmeier office. November 8, 2011 (123 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

Individual evidence

^ ^A ^b Tübingen regional council (ed.): Management plan for the FFH area 8221-341 "Bodenseehinterland near Überlingen" . Edited by Arbeitsgemeinschaft Flachsbühl, Grüllmeier office. November 8, 2011 (123 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

[MaP-1] A ^b Tübingen regional council (ed.): Management plan for the FFH area 8221-341 "Bodenseehinterland near Überlingen" . Edited by Arbeitsgemeinschaft Flachsbühl, Grüllmeier office. November 8, 2011 (123 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).