Überlinger See and Lake Constance landscape

	FFH area "Überlinger See and Lake Constance Shores"
	The Überlinger See near Sipplingen
location	Meersburg , Sipplingen , Überlingen and Uhldingen-Mühlhofen in the Lake Constance district , Bodman-Ludwigshafen and Stockach in the district of Konstanz , Baden-Württemberg , Germany
Identifier	DE-8220-342
WDPA ID	555522166
Natura 2000 ID	DE8220342
FFH area	37.687 km²
Geographical location	47 ° 46 ' N , 9 ° 10' E Coordinates: 47 ° 45 '31 " N , 9 ° 9' 44" E
Sea level	from 389 m to 687 m ( ø 540 m)
Setup date	January 1, 2005
administration	Tübingen
particularities	six sub-areas

The Überlinger See and Bodenseeuferlandschaft area is a protected area (SG number DE-8220-342) in the southeast of the German state of Baden-Wuerttemberg by the Tübingen regional council in accordance with Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) .

location

The approximately 3,785 hectares (ha) large reserve Überlinger the Lake Constance shore landscape is one natural area to Lake basin and Hegau . Its six sub-areas are at an altitude of 389 to 687 m above sea level. NHN and extend to 93 percent (= 3,505 ha) in the Bodenseekreis ( Meersburg , Sipplingen , Überlingen , Uhldingen-Mühlhofen ) and to seven percent (= 264 ha) in the district of Konstanz ( Bodman-Ludwigshafen , Stockach ).

The sub-areas essentially comprise the north shore of the Überlinger See , part of Lake Constance , between Espasingen in the north-west and Meersburg in the south-east.

Protection purpose

The main protection purpose is the preservation of the Überlinger See with its steep bank landscape and two caves , which stretches in a striking way from the shallow water zone of the Bodensee to the heights above the lake.

Habitats

The diversity of dry and humid habitat types with still and flowing waters , rocks, ravines and springs and species in a very small space is testimony to the late and post-glacial landscape development. The protected area is mainly characterized by the following habitats: inland waterways (79%), deciduous forest (6%) and moist and mesophilic grassland (4%). The following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:

EU code	*	Habitat type (official name)	Short name
3130		Oligo- to mesotrophic standing water with vegetation of the Littorelletea uniflorae and / or the Isoëto-Nanojunceata	Nutrient-poor to moderately nutrient-rich still waters
3140		Oligo- to mesotrophic calcareous waters with benthic vegetation of chandelier algae	Lime-rich, nutrient-poor still waters with chandelier algae
3150		Natural eutrophic lakes with magnopotamion or hydrocharition vegetation	Natural nutrient-rich lakes
3270		Rivers with mud banks with Chenopodion rubri pp and Bidention pp vegetation	Muddy river banks with pioneer vegetation
6210	*	Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) (* special stands with remarkable orchids)	Lime grassland - orchid-rich stands *
6410		Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae)	Pipe grass meadows
6510		Lean lowland hay meadows ( Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis )	Lean, lowland hay meadows
7220	*	Tufa springs (cratoneurion)	Tufa springs
8210		Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation	Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation
9130		Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum)	Woodruff beech forest
9180	*	Mixed ravine and hillside forests (Tilio-Acerion)	Mixed ravine and hillside forests
91E0	*	Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae)	Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow
91U0		Pine forests of the Sarmatian steppe	Steppe pine forests

Species inventory

The following types of community interest exist in the area:

EU code	*	Art	scientific name	Species group
1014		Narrow diaper snail	Vertigo angustior	Snails
1016		Bellied diaper snail	Vertigo moulinisana	Snails
1059		Light blue ant bluebird	Maculinea teleius	Butterflies
1078	*	Spanish flag	Callimorpha quadripunctaria	Butterflies
1163		Bullhead	Cottus gobio	Fish and round mouths
1324		Great mouse ear	Myotis myotis	Mammals
1337		beaver	Castor fiber	Mammals
1381		Green broom moss	Dicranum viride	Mosses
1670		Lake Constance forget-me-nots	Myosotis rehsteineri	plants

Contiguous protected areas

The following nine protected areas are part of the FFH area:

No.	Surname	Places	Area share [%]
LSG 3.35.011	Bodenseeufer River lowlands of the Stockacher Aach and Bodenseeufer with an upstream shallow water zone as habitat for numerous plant and animal species, some of which are threatened with extinction.	Bodman-Ludwigshafen , Stockach	4th
LSG 4.35.031	Shore of Lake Constance Shore of Lake Constance with small-scale alternation of wooded knolls, steep Molasse rocks , orchards, meadows and strewn fields.	Meersburg , Sipplingen , Überlingen , Uhldingen-Mühlhofen	8th
NSG 3.132	Bodenseeufer Riverside valley of the Stockacher Aach and the Bodenseeufer at the end of Überlinger See as a wetland, which offers habitat for numerous plant and animal species, some of which are threatened with extinction, and which is a natural and cultural landscape of special character and beauty.	Bodman-Ludwigshafen	3
NSG 4.054	Hödinger Tobel Steep erosion tobel (170 meters gradient over two kilometers) in the Überlinger Molasse area with orchids - beech forest and goat clover - pine forest with occurrence of alpine plant species.	Sipplingen , Überlingen	1
NSG 4.154	Katharinenfelsen Unique landscape structure with rock formations and a glacier pot .	Überlingen	1
NSG 4.152	Köstenerberg Extremely natural and diverse vegetation as a rare habitat for a multitude of endangered and specially protected plant and animal species.	Sipplingen	1
NSG 4.059	Seefelder Aach estuary Unique area of the estuary into Lake Constance with extensive reed areas , shallow water zones, tall herbaceous areas, reed areas and oxbow lakes of the Linzer Aach , which is only mentioned in the lower reaches and estuary of the Seefelder Aach .	Uhldingen-Mühlhofen	1
NSG 4.153	Sipplinger Dreieck Extremely natural and diverse vegetation units as a rare habitat for a multitude of endangered and specially protected plant and animal species.	Sipplingen	1
NSG 4.055	Spetzgarter Tobel The erosion gorge ( Tobel ) cut up to 65 meters deep by the Killbach in the " Sipplinger Molasse landscape " of the Überlingen area with orchids - beech forest and Bacheschenwald with occurrence of alpine plant species	Überlingen	1

Web links

Commons : FFH area Überlinger See and Bodenseeuferlandschaft - collection of images, videos and audio files

Climate data and scenarios for the protected area from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)

Standard data sheet for the FFH area "Bodenseeufer west Friedrichshafen"

Profile of the FFH area Bodenseeuferlandschaft east of Friedrichshafen in the protected area directory of the LUBW

Regional Council Tübingen (Hrsg.): Management plan for the FFH area 8220-342 “Überlinger See and Lake Constance Shore Landscape” and the SPA area 8220-404 “Überlinger See des Bodensee” . edited by the Kübler-Dienst-Kiechle working group. (64 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Tübingen Regional Council (ed.): Management plan for FFH area 8220-342 “Überlinger See and Lake Constance landscape” and SPA area 8220-404 “Überlinger See des Bodensee” . edited by the Kübler-Dienst-Kiechle working group. (64 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).

[MaP-1] Tübingen Regional Council (ed.): Management plan for FFH area 8220-342 “Überlinger See and Lake Constance landscape” and SPA area 8220-404 “Überlinger See des Bodensee” . edited by the Kübler-Dienst-Kiechle working group. (64 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).