Buckendorf

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Buckendorf
City of Weismain
Coordinates: 50 ° 0 ′ 24 ″  N , 11 ° 14 ′ 23 ″  E
Height : 469 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 107  (Jan. 1, 2013)
Incorporation : January 1, 1978
Postal code : 96260
Area code : 09504
Catholic Chapel of St. Michael
Catholic Chapel of St. Michael

Buckendorf is a district with 107 inhabitants of Weismain in the Upper Franconian district of Lichtenfels in the north of the Free State of Bavaria .

Geographical location

Buckendorf is located at 461  m above sea level. NN on a plateau, about 2.3 kilometers from the southern end of the Kleinziegenfelder valley . The plateau, like the valley, belongs to the northern foothills of the Franconian Jura in the Franconian Switzerland Nature Park . The city center of Weismain is around nine kilometers to the north. The federal highway 70 , which runs in a west-east direction from Schweinfurt via Bamberg to the federal highway 9 , is located immediately north of the village.

history

Foundation of the place and early history

Buckendorf was mentioned for the first time in a document from the Bamberg Monastery on August 6, 1096 as "Buchendorf". It was about an exchange of the episcopal property in Buckendorf with an "Arnold von Lancheim". Buckendorf was probably founded a few centuries earlier, although the name suggests a small Slavic settlement in a beech forest.

In the years 1300 and 1311, the local ministerial of the Förtsch von Thurnau family , "Henrico de Buckendorff", was recorded as a witness of a transfer of goods in Langheim documents. Heinrich von Buckendorff died childless in 1317, so that a separate line of nobility could not develop. In 1333 the Langheim monastery acquired half a fiefdom in “Burckendorff” and kept it until the end of the 18th century. Farmers had to pay their taxes to the monastery.

A wooden chapel in Buckendorf was first mentioned in 1362. At the beginning it belonged to the parish of St. Martin's Church in Weichenwasserlos and in 1451 it came into the parish of the newly founded parish in Stadelhofen . Today's chapel was built in several phases. The oldest section is the choir from 1491. After the Thirty Years War , the Leonhards patronage was changed to that of Saint Sebastian , the patron saint against the plague , which Buckendorf had badly hit during the war. In the following centuries, numerous smaller and larger renovation and renovation measures took place.

Early modern age

In the course of secularization, Buckendorf became a municipality in 1811. In 1818 it lost its status again and became part of the community of Weiden . Around 30 years later, on February 18, 1853, Buckendorf became independent again. Buckendorf has been part of the Lichtenfels district since 1880 , before that it was part of the Ebermannstadt district . The volunteer fire brigade was founded on May 1, 1883.

20th century until today

Solar system, part north of the A 70

On January 1, 1978, the village was incorporated into Weismain. In the summer of 2002, the St. Sebastians Chapel was completely renovated and the roof was re-covered on the initiative of the village community.

In the summer of 2011, a solar power plant was built between Buckendorf and Fesselsdorf by IBC Solar . A six hectare sub-area of ​​the citizen solar park Fesselsdorf-Buckendorf, which comprises a total of 23 hectares, is located on the northern outskirts of Buckendorf up to the A 70 . In this area alone there are 6500 solar modules that can supply electricity for 3320 houses. However, the solar park is controversial among the population.

Population development

The table shows the population development of Buckendorf.

year Residents source
1818 123
1820 117
December 1, 1910 150
1925 129
1939 145
1950 159
1961 132
1970 133
1987 128
2011 111
2012 110
2013 107
2015 111

societies

  • Buckendorf volunteer fire department

literature

  • Josef Urban: Hundred years of volunteer fire brigade Buckendorf . Buckendorf 1983, length: 92 pages

Web links

Commons : Buckendorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Population distribution of the city of Weismain on January 1, 2013 , stadt-weismain.de, accessed on May 17, 2013
  2. Buckendorf in the Bayernviewer ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , geodaten.bayern.de, accessed on December 29, 2011  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geodaten.bayern.de
  3. a b c d e f g h i j k Festschrift on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Buckendorf volunteer fire brigade in July 1983 , buckendorf.de, accessed on December 29, 2011
  4. a b c d e f g Newspaper article in the Obermaintagblatt dated November 3, 2002 about the renovation of the Sebastian Chapel in Buckendorf , buckendorf.de, accessed on December 29, 2011
  5. a b c criticism of the Buckendorfer solar power plant (October 22, 2010)  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , obermain.de, accessed on December 29, 2011@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.obermain.de  
  6. Construction of the solar power plant near Buckendorf finally decided (October 7, 2010)  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , obermain.de, accessed on December 29, 2011@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.obermain.de  
  7. AH Hönig: Topographical-alphabetical handbook on the cities, markets, villages, hamlets, mills and wastelands in the Upper Main District . Bayreuth 1820 ( limited preview in Google book search).
  8. ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900 - Lichtenfels district office , gemeindeververzeichnis.de, accessed on February 13, 2014
  9. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1111 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Lichtenfels district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  11. a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes for municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 694 .
  12. ^ Buckendorf Genealogical Site Directory , gov.genealogy.net, accessed on December 29, 2011
  13. ↑ Distribution of residents in the city of Weismain on January 1st, 2011  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , stadt-weismain.de, accessed on December 29, 2011 (offline)@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.stadt-weismain.de  
  14. Population distribution of the city of Weismain on January 1, 2012 ( Memento from January 5, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  15. Population distribution in the city of Weismain on January 1, 2013 ( Memento from May 18, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  16. Population distribution of the city of Weismain on January 1, 2015 ( Memento from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive )