Dorsze (Kowale Oleckie)

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Dorsze
Dorsze does not have a coat of arms
Dorsze (Poland)
Dorsze
Dorsze
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Olecko
Gmina : Kowale Oleckie
Geographic location : 54 ° 12 '  N , 22 ° 23'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 11 '46 "  N , 22 ° 23' 26"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NOE
Economy and Transport
Street : Pogorzel / DK 65Wilkasy - Nasuty - Grabowo / ext. 650
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Dorsze ( German  Dorschen ) is a village in the Polish Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Kowale Oleckie (Kowahlen , 1938–1945 Reimannswalde) in the Olecko district (Oletzko , 1933–1945 Treuburg) .

Geographical location

Dorsze is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the southeast slope of the Seesker Höhe (Polish: Wzgórza Szeskie), southeast of the former district town of Gołdap (Goldap) and northwest of the current district town of Olecko (Marggrabowa , 1928–1945 Treuburg) .

history

The place called Dorsch before 1581 was founded before 1564 and consisted of a large estate at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1874 the village was incorporated into the then newly established administrative district Gurnen (Polish: Górne), which existed until 1945 and belonged to the Goldap district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 the Dorschen manor had 174 inhabitants. Dorschen gave up its independence on September 30, 1928 and was incorporated into the rural community of Hegelingen (until 1906 Pogorzellen, Polish Pogorzel).

As a result of the war, Dorschen was assigned to southern East Prussia in Poland in 1945 and has been called Dorsze since then . With the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish: Sołectwo) responsible for Dorsze and Piastowo , the village is now part of the rural community of Kowale Oleckie and thus exchanged the district of Goldap with the Powiat Olecki . Belonging to the Suwałki Voivodeship until 1998 , the place is now part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The majority Protestant population before 1945 Dorschens was in the parish of Gurnen Church in the church district Goldap within the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Protestant Church of the Old Prussian Union eingepfarrt. The few Catholic church members were oriented towards the parish in Goldap in the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945 the population of Dorsze has been almost without exception Catholic denomination and the parish in Kowale Oleckie in the Olecko deanery of the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members belong to the parish in Gołdap , a branch parish of the parish in Suwałki in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Dorsze is located a few hundred meters west of the Polish state road DK 65 (former German Reichsstrasse 132 ) and is from Pogorzel (Hegelingen , until 1906 Pogorzellen) on a side road to Grabowo (Grabowen , 1938–1945 Arnswald) via Wilkasy (Wilkassen , 1938–1945 Kleineichicht) and Nasuty (Nossuten) .

A railway connection has not existed since the Ełk – Tschernjachowsk (Lyck – Insterburg) railway line with the nearest railway station in Pogorzel was closed to passenger traffic in 1993.

Individual evidence

  1. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Dorschen
  2. ^ Rolf Jehke: Gurnen district
  3. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Goldap
  4. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 479.