Eau Claire (Wisconsin)
Eau Claire | ||
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![]() Eau Claire, Barstow Street |
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Location in Wisconsin | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | 1872 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Wisconsin | |
Counties : |
Eau Claire County Chippewa County |
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Coordinates : | 44 ° 49 ′ N , 91 ° 30 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Central ( UTC − 6 / −5 ) | |
Inhabitants : - Metropolitan Area : |
65,883 (as of 2010) 161,151 (as of 2010) |
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Population density : | 840.3 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 83.8 km 2 (approx. 32 mi 2 ) of which 78.4 km 2 (approx. 30 mi 2 ) is land |
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Height : | 240 m | |
Postcodes : | 54701-54703 | |
Area code : | +1 715 | |
FIPS : | 55-22300 | |
GNIS ID : | 1564402 | |
Website : | ci.eau-claire.wi.us | |
Mayor : | Dale Peters (City Council President since 2016) | |
![]() Eau Claire town hall, listed in the NRHP since 1983 |
Eau Claire is a city (with the status of City ) and the administrative center of Eau Claire County in the US -amerikanischen State Wisconsin . A small portion of the metropolitan area extends into Chippewa County . At the 2010 census , Eau Claire had 65,883 residents.
Eau Claire is one of the core cities of the metropolitan region of Eau Claire-Chippewa Falls metropolitan area .
Almost 11,000 students are enrolled at the University of Wisconsin Eau Claire , founded in 1916 . Menards is a retail company based in Eau Claire.
The name of the city is the singularized form of the French name Eaux Claires ('clear water') and refers to the Eau Claire River .
geography
Eau Claire is located in northwestern Wisconsin at the confluence of the Eau Claire River in the Chippewa River , a left tributary of the Mississippi .
The geographical coordinates of Eau Claire are 44 ° 48'53 "north latitude and 91 ° 29'34" west longitude. The urban area extends over an area of 83.8 km², which is spread over 78.4 km² of land and 5.4 km² of water.
Neighboring towns of Eau Claire are Lake Hallie (on the northeastern city limits), Chippewa Falls (19 km northeast), Altoona (on the eastern city limits) and Fall Creek (20 km east-southeast).
The nearest major cities are Green Bay on Lake Michigan (311 km east), Wisconsin's capital Madison (287 km southeast), La Crosse (140 km south), Rochester , Minnesota (146 km southwest) and the Twin Cities in Minnesota (150 km west ).
traffic
The Interstate 94 and the four-lane US Highway 53 form the southern and eastern ring road of Eau Claire. The US Highway 12 into east-west direction through the south of the city. Wisconsin State Highways 37 , 93 and 312 also meet in the city . All other roads are subordinate country roads, some unpaved roads and inner-city connecting roads.
Along the Chippewa River, the Chippewa River State Trail is a rail trail for hikers and cyclists. In winter, the trail can also be used on snowmobiles and skis.
Several Union Pacific Railroad lines meet in the urban area of Eau Claire .
With the Chippewa Valley Regional Airport there is a regional airport in the north-eastern part of the city.
population
Population development | |||
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Census | Residents | ± in% | |
1870 | 2293 | - | |
1880 | 10.119 | 341.3% | |
1890 | 17,415 | 72.1% | |
1900 | 17,517 | 0.6% | |
1910 | 18,310 | 4.5% | |
1920 | 20,906 | 14.2% | |
1930 | 26,287 | 25.7% | |
1940 | 30,745 | 17% | |
1950 | 36,058 | 17.3% | |
1960 | 37,987 | 5.3% | |
1970 | 44,619 | 17.5% | |
1980 | 51,509 | 15.4% | |
1990 | 56,856 | 10.4% | |
2000 | 61,704 | 8.5% | |
2010 | 65,883 | 6.8% | |
2012 estimate | 66,966 | 1.6% | |
1870-2000 2010 2012 |
According to the 2010 census , Eau Claire had 65,883 people in 26,803 households. The population density was 840.3 people per square kilometer. Statistically speaking, 2.29 people lived in each of the 26,803 households.
The racial the population was composed of 91.4 percent white, 1.1 percent African American, 0.5 percent Native American, 4.6 percent Asian and 0.5 percent from other ethnic groups; 1.8 percent were descended from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 1.9 percent of the population.
19.3 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 69.0 percent were between 18 and 64 and 11.7 percent were 65 years or older. 51.5 percent of the population was female.
The average annual income for a household was 43,410 USD . The per capita income was $ 23,582. 19.3 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.
Known residents
- Emilee Anderson (* 1995), ski jumper - born and raised in Eau Claire
- Elisabeth Anderson (* 1989), ski jumper - born and raised in Eau Claire
- James Morsley Anderson (* 1940), doctor and chemist - born and raised in Eau Claire
- LeMoine Batson (1898–1991), ski jumper - born and raised in Eau Claire
- Katie Bethke (* 1988), soccer player - born in Eau Claire
- Daniel Brenna (* 1970), opera singer (hero tenor) - born in Eau Claire
- Mary Brunner (* 1943), former member of the Manson Family - born in Eau Claire
- Nickolas Butler (* 1979) writer - grew up in Eau Claire
- Jake Dowell (* 1985), professional ice hockey - born and raised in Eau Claire
- Paul Menard (* 1980), NASCAR racing driver - born in Eau Claire
- Michael Griffin (1842–1899), Republican member of the US House of Representatives (1894–1899) - died in Eau Claire
- Steven Craig "Steve" Gunderson (* 1951), Republican member of the US House of Representatives (1981–1997) - born in Eau Claire and raised in Whitehall
- Geoff Keezer (* 1970), jazz pianist and composer - born in Eau Claire
- Mark Kosower (* 1976), cellist and music teacher
- Adam Loomis (* 1992), Nordic combined skier - born in Eau Claire
- Steven Majstorovic (* 1946), political scientist - taught at the University of Wisconsin in Eau Claire
- Jake McCabe (* 1993), ice hockey player - born and raised in Eau Claire
- HC Erik Midelfort (* 1942), historian - born in Eau Claire
- Brad Radke (* 1972), professional baseball - born and raised in Eau Claire
- George B. Shaw (1854-1894), Republican member of the US House of Representatives (1893-1894) - died in Eau Claire
- Roderick Strong (* 1983), wrestler - born in Eau Claire
- Marcus Thrane (1817–1890), Norwegian socialist - died in Eau Claire
- Justin Vernon (* 1981), musician and front man of Bon Iver - born in Eau Claire
- Reed Zuehlke (* 1960), ski jumper - born and raised in Eau Claire
Culture and sights
Individual evidence
- ↑ Extract from the National Register of Historic Places - No. 83003378.Retrieved January 30, 2014
- ↑ a b c American Fact Finder. Retrieved January 30, 2014
- ↑ Distance information according to Google Maps. Accessed January 30, 2014
- ^ Department of Natural Resources - Chippewa River State Trail. Retrieved January 30, 2014
- ↑ AirNav.com - Chippewa Valley Regional Airport Accessed on January 30, 2014
- ↑ US Decennial Census. Retrieved January 30, 2014
- ↑ State & County QuickFacts - Eau Claire, Wisconsin ( Memento of the original from January 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved January 30, 2014