End (Bad Staffelstein)

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End
Coordinates: 50 ° 3 ′ 42 ″  N , 11 ° 4 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 360 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 120  (2014)
Incorporation : 1978
Postal code : 96231
Area code : 09573
Half-timbered house in End
Half-timbered house in End

End is a district of the Upper Franconian town of Bad Staffelstein in the Lichtenfels district .

geography

The village is located about seven kilometers southeast of Bad Staffelstein at the foot of the Weißjura plateau east of the main valley . The street village is traversed by the Döritzbach to the west, into which the Kümmersreuther Graben flows on the northern edge of the village. State Road 2204 runs through End.

history

End was first mentioned in 1288 as "Zumente". Around 1420, twelve fiefs, two mills and an inn were recorded for “Ent” in the land register of the Langheim monastery .

In 1801 the sovereignty of the state, the center , the village, community and land rule belonged to the Lichtenfels office of the Bamberg prince-bishop . The residents were parish in Uetzing . End, upstream, as the upper part and Schwabthal as the lower part, formed a village. This consisted of a community pastor's house and 33 fiefdoms, 17 of them from the Langheim monastery. These included two mills on the Trebitzbach (today Döritzbach).

In 1818 the four places End, Kaider , Kümmersreuth and Schwabthal were combined into one municipality. In 1862 the rural community of Schwabthal was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Staffelstein . In 1871 the village of End had 100 residents and 45 buildings. The Catholic school and church were in Frauendorf, 1.6 kilometers away . In 1900, the rural community Schwabthal covered an area of ​​1141.90 hectares, 365 residents, all of whom were Catholic, and 73 residential buildings. 79 people lived in End in 16 residential buildings. In 1925, 86 people lived in 15 residential buildings, in 1950 there were 142 residents and 17 residential buildings, and the relevant Protestant parish was in Staffelstein. In 1970 the village had 93 inhabitants.

On July 1, 1972, the Staffelstein district was dissolved and End was incorporated into the Lichtenfels district. On January 1, 1978 the incorporation to Staffelstein followed. In 1987 the village had 95 inhabitants and 25 residential buildings with 32 apartments.

Attractions

The listed Landgasthof Schwarzer Adler goes back to a stagecoach station from the 16th century. The owner family has had brewing rights since 1791. After a fire in the 1960s, the brewery was shut down.

In the Bavarian monument list , seven monuments are listed for End .

Web links

Commons : End  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ VGN GmbH (Ed.): Local transport plan, preparation of the offer analysis, table template . September 2, 2015, p. 11 ( Table template ( Memento from October 22, 2016 in the Internet Archive )).
  2. ^ A b Dorothea Fastnacht: Staffelstein. Former district of Staffelstein. Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 5: Staffelstein. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3-7696-6861-2 . P. 107 f.
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1120 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1119 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1001 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 164 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 318 ( digitized version ).