Eschen (Eckersdorf)

Ash trees Eckersdorf municipality Coordinates: 49 ° 56 ′ 38 " N , 11 ° 26 ′ 34" E
Height :	459–471 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	121 (Jul 1, 2020)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	95488
Area code :	09271
	Former inn in Eschen

Eschen is a part of the municipality of Eckersdorf in the Bayreuth district in Upper Franconia .

geography

The Eschenbach flows through the village, a right tributary of the Seitenbach, which merges with the pasture to the Truppach . Approx. 1.5 kilometers north-north-west is the Braunstein ( 585 m above sea level ), one kilometer southeast of the Hohenbuche ( 546 m above sea level ). The B 22 leads to Eckersdorf (4.2 km east) or Busbach (3 km west). The district road BT 16 leads to Lahm (0.8 km north). A community road leads to Windhof (0.6 km south).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1401 as "Neschendorf" (to Eschendorf), in 1409 as "Escha" and in 1421 as "Eschen". The place name is derived from the ash trees that were probably in the area when it was founded.

With the community edict (early 19th century), the rural community Eschen was formed, to which the places Lahm and Windhof belonged. It was under the administration and jurisdiction of the Bayreuth Regional Court and had an area of 4,920 km². On May 1, 1978, it was incorporated into the new municipality of Eckersdorf as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

monument

Horlachen: memorial stone for Mayor Braun, sandstone with oval cartouche and fruit pendants, marked 1702; at Vogelherd on Braunstein

Population development

Eschen municipality

year	1827	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	135	158	159	150	172	165	174	180	166	154	153	148	148	143	148	156	140	143	123	223	172	166	163	154
Houses							27			23			26th				26th				24		30th
source

Place ash

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002016	002020
Residents	63	91	90	81	77	74	94	111	102	106	120	121
Houses				14th	14th	15th	13	19th		26th
source

societies

Eschen volunteer fire department

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ash trees . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 83 ( digitized version ).
Georg Paul Hönn : Ash . In: Lexicon Topographicum of the Franconian Craises . Johann Georg Lochner, Frankfurt and Leipzig 1747, p. 246 ( digitized version ).
Christian Schimpf: If you know Busbach, you know the world . 2nd Edition. Berlin 2015, p. 26th f .

Web links

Eschen in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Eschen in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 14, 2019.
Eschen in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b www.eckersdorf.de
↑ Eschen in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 654 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
^ ^A ^b Karl Friedrich Hohn (Hrsg.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 64 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 138 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 844 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1014 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 960 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1005-1006 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1027 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 888 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 148 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 294 ( digitized version ).

[Eckersdorf-1] www.eckersdorf.de

[2] Eschen in the Bavaria Atlas

[OV_1961-3] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 654 ( digitized version ).

[Häuser-4] Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .

[OV_1827-5] A ^b Karl Friedrich Hohn (Hrsg.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 64 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-6] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 138 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-7] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 844 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-8] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1014 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-9] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 960 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-10] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1005-1006 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-11] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1027 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-12] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 888 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-13] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 148 ( digitized version ).

[14] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 294 ( digitized version ).