Eucalyptus salmonophloia

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Eucalyptus salmonophloia
Eucalyptus salmonophloia.jpg

Eucalyptus salmonophloia

Systematics
Order : Myrtle-like (Myrtales)
Family : Myrtle family (Myrtaceae)
Subfamily : Myrtoideae
Tribe : Eucalypteae
Genre : Eucalyptus ( eucalyptus )
Type : Eucalyptus salmonophloia
Scientific name
Eucalyptus salmonophloia
F. Garbage.

Eucalyptus salmonophloia is a species ofthe myrtle family (Myrtaceae). It occurs in the southwest and south of Western Australia and is called "Salmon Gum" there.

description

Appearance and leaf

Eucalyptus salmonophloia as a tree that reaches heights of 4 to 30 meters. The branches strive upwards and outwards and thus form an umbrella-like crown. The bark is smooth and gray, gray-brown, brown, salmon-colored or orange all over the tree. There are no oil glands in the marrow of the young branches or in the bark.

In Eucalyptus salmonophloia there is heterophylly . The leaves are always divided into a petiole and a leaf blade. On middle-aged specimens, the leaf blade is broadly lanceolate to ovate, straight, with entire margins and a dull gray-green. The petiole on adult specimens is square. The leaf blade on adult specimens is glossy green on the top and bottom, lanceolate or narrow-lanceolate, relatively thin, sickle-shaped, tapers towards the base of the blade and its upper end can be pointed or pointed. The side nerves, which are barely visible, extend from the median nerve at an acute angle. The cotyledons ( cotyledons ) are in two parts.

Inflorescence, flower and fruit

Lateral on a pedicel-round, narrowly flattened or angular inflorescence stem with a diameter of up to 3 mm in cross section, there are about seven, eleven or more flowers together in a simple inflorescence . The flower bud is egg-shaped or spherical and not floured or frosted blue-green. The sepals form a calyptra that falls off early. The smooth calyptra is hemispherical or conical, two to three times as long as the smooth flower cup (hypanthium) and just as wide as this. The flowers are white or creamy white. The flowering period in Western Australia extends from August to December.

The fruit is hemispherical, the disc is pressed in and the fruit fans stick out.

Occurrence

Eucalyptus salmonophloia is found in the southwest and south of Western Australia . Eucalyptus salmonophloia enters the independent administrative districts Beverley , Brookton , Bruce rock , Coolgardie , Coorow , Corrigin , Cuballing , Cunderdin , Dalwallinu , Dowerin , Dumbleyung , Dundas , Esperance , Gnowangerup , Goomalling , Kalgoorlie , Kellerberrin , Kent , Kondinin , Koorda , Kulin , Lake Grace , Laverton , Menzies , Moora , Morawa , Mount Marshall , Mukinbudin , Narembeen , Narrogin , Northam , Nungarin , Perenjori , Pingelly , Quairading , Ravensthorpe , Tammin , Toodyay , Trayning , Victoria Plains , Wagin , Wandering , Westonia , Wickepin , Williams , Wongan-Ballidu , Wyalkatchem , Yalgoo , Yilgarn and York in the Goldfields-Esperance , Great Southern , Mid West and Wheatbelt regions .

Eucalyptus salmonophloia grows on red clayey loam or clay soils and on red sand , often with gravel , in plains and on low hills.

Taxonomy

The first description of eucalyptus salmonophloia was made in 1878 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae , Volume 11 (88), page 11. The type material , the "Caption In silvis ad flumen cygnorum ejus ostium versus, FM; abhinc usque in viciniam oasis Victoria-Spring passim occurens; E. Giles ”.

use

Eucalyptus salononphloia thrives in USDA climate zone 9. This fast-growing species tolerates drought and light frost and thrives in soils that are poor in nutrients, even in slightly saline locations. Therefore Eucalyptus salmonophloia is suitable for reforestation and for areas where the soil needs to be stabilized.

The wood of Eucalyptus salmonophloia is particularly resistant and is used as a railroad tie , pit wood or good firewood.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Specimen search results: Eucalyptus salmonophloia at Australia's Virtual Herbarium. Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria . Retrieved April 22, 2013
  2. a b c APNI = Australian Plant Name Index . Center for Plant Biodiversity Research. Australian Government. Retrieved April 22, 2013
  3. a b c d e f Eucalyptus salmonophloia in the Western Australian Flora . Retrieved April 22, 2013
  4. Eucalyptus salmonophloia at Men of the Trees - Farm Help Scheme - Species Available . ( Memento of the original from August 31, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved April 22, 2013  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.menofthetrees.com.au
  5. Eucalyptus salmonophloia at Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, accessed April 22, 2013.
  6. Rafaël Govaerts (Ed.): Eucalyptus salmonophloia. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) - The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved April 22, 2013.
  7. a b Eucalyptus salmonophloia at Australia Plants ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Retrieved April 22, 2013  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.australiaplants.com

Web links

Commons : Eucalyptus salmonophloia  - Collection of images, videos and audio files