Fokino (Primorye)

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city
Fokino
Фокино
coat of arms
coat of arms
Federal district far East
region Primorye
Urban district Fokino
mayor Gennady Butschirin
Founded 1891
City since 1980
surface 16  km²
population 23,696 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1481 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 40  m
Time zone UTC + 10
Telephone code (+7) 42339
Post Code 692880, 692881
License Plate 25, 125
OKATO 05 547
Geographical location
Coordinates 42 ° 58 '  N , 132 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 42 ° 58 '0 "  N , 132 ° 24' 0"  E
Fokino (Primorye) (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Fokino (Primorye) (Primorye Region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Primorye region
List of cities in Russia

Fokino ( Russian Фокино ) is a closed city in the Primorye region ( Russia ) with 23,696 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located on Abrek Bay , east of the Ussuri Bay of the Sea of Japan , as the crow flies about 45 km southeast of the regional capital, Vladivostok .

The city of Fokino is administratively directly subordinate to the region and has the status of a closed administrative-territorial entity (" closed city "). The city of Fokino also administers the “closed” urban-type settlements Dunai ( Дунай , 7805 inhabitants, 12 km southwest) and Putjatin ( Путятин , 1015 inhabitants, 14 km south, on the island of the same name), so that the total population of the administrative unit “ City of Fokino “amounts to 33,825 (2009).

After Fokino since a 1941 opened leads railway line (only freight) which, when Smolyaninovo of the Trans-Siberian -Zweigstrecke to Nakhodka branches. Another branch of the route leads to the settlement of Dunai.

history

The village of Promyslowka was established in 1891 on the site of today's Fokino . The settlement of Dunai, closer to the open sea, was founded in 1907 by Moldovan resettlers, named after the Danube (in Russian Dunai) and was initially more important as a fishing port.

In 1958, however, Promyslowka became an urban-type settlement , as was the newly founded Tichookeanski (from Russian Tichi okean, literally for Pacific Ocean ) in the immediate vicinity but closer to the coast as a naval base in 1963 . The places grew together and were finally given town charter as a "closed town" under the current name on October 4, 1980, for which, however, the name Schkotowo-17 was used for reasons of secrecy (after the settlement named after Nikolai Jakowlewitsch Schkot , the former administrative center of Schkotowo surrounding Rajons of the same name ; today this is Bolshoi Kamen ). The subordinate settlements were also given code names: Dunai became Schkotowo-22 and Putyatin Schkotowo-26 . Fokino has officially been using this name since 1994.

Population development

year Residents
1970 13,550
1979 15.210
2002 26,457
2010 23,696

Note: census data

economy

Fokino is the base of the Russian Pacific Fleet .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Fokino  - collection of images, videos and audio files