Garbus

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Garbus
community Nobitz
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 '8 "  N , 12 ° 30' 50"  E
Height : 220 m above sea level NN
Residents : 46  (2012)
Incorporation : March 1, 1951
Incorporated into: Klausa
Postal code : 04603
Area code : 034494
map
Location of Garbus in Nobitz
In the local situation
In the local situation

Garbus is a district of Nobitz in the Altenburger Land district in Thuringia .

location

The district consists of 7 Altenburger Vierseithöfe and is located six kilometers south-east of the district town of Altenburg and four kilometers south-east of the core community of Nobitz on the federal highway 180 on the edge of the Leipzig lowland bay . The geographic height of the place is 220  m above sea level. NN .

history

The Slavic round village was first mentioned in a document in 1181. In the 13th century, the burgraves of Altenburg owned the place. The Altenburger Bergerkloster has been the owner of some properties in the village since 1296 . Before 1358 there is said to have been a nunnery in Garbus. In 1445 six farmers cultivated the hall of the village of 157 hectares.

After the secularization of the Bergerkloster in the 16th century, the place belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which from the 16th century was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies due to several divisions in the course of its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). The Klausa settlement was built in the Garbus corridor around 1590 .

When the Ernestine duchies were reorganized in 1826, Garbus came back to the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. In 1880 there were twelve houses in the growing village, which were inhabited by 96 people. In the late 19th century, the Winterfeld brown coal mine (civil engineering until 1957) and a small briquette factory were opened in the village . After the administrative reform in the duchy, Garbus belonged to the eastern district (until 1900) and to the Altenburg district office (from 1900). From 1918 the village belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920.

In 1951 Klausa and Garbus merged to form a community. During the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the existing states were dissolved and the districts were redesigned. Thus the place came with the district Altenburg at the Leipzig district , since 1990 as a county belonged to Altenburg Thuringia and opened in 1994 Altenburger in the district of the country. Since January 1, 1973 Garbus has been part of Nobitz together with the neighboring village of Klausa. Today the construction yard of the municipality is located a little outside the village. 46 people live in the village.

Web links

Commons : Garbus  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Official topographic maps of Thuringia 1: 10,000. LK Altenburg, LK Greiz, district-free city of Gera . In: Thuringian Land Survey Office (Hrsg.): CD-ROM series Top10 . CD 5. Erfurt 1999.
  2. ^ Wolfgang Kahl : First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Rockstuhl Verlag, Bad Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 83
  3. ^ History of the Burgraves of Altenburg, p. 57
  4. Garbus on the website of the municipality of Nobitz
  5. ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201
  6. ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p.83
  7. The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
  8. ^ The Altenburg district office in the municipality register 1900
  9. ^ Klausa on the website of the Nobitz community
  10. Garbus and Klausa on gov.genealogy.net
  11. Garbus on the website of the municipality of Nobitz , accessed on January 21, 2016.