Lehndorf (Nobitz)

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Lehndorf
community Nobitz
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 9 ″  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 189 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 245
Incorporation : January 1, 1996
Incorporated into: Saara
Postal code : 04603
Area code : 03447
map
Location of Lehndorf in the unified municipality of Nobitz
Lehndorf station and signal box
Lehndorf station and signal box

Lehndorf is a district of the East Thuringian municipality of Nobitz in the Altenburger Land district .

geography

Lehndorf is located northeast of Saara in the Pleiße valley . Adjacent places are Gardschütz in the north, Heiligenleichnam in the north-east , which is also on the Lehndorfer district, Zehma in the south-east and Selleris in the north-west. The district town of Altenburg is located six kilometers north, Schmölln seven kilometers southwest and Gößnitz six kilometers south.

history

Just like Saara, the place was first mentioned in 1181 in the tithing register of the Bosau monastery as "Lugindorf". A Slavic-German mixed name is suspected. The old town center is laid out like a round . Presumably, the small settlement owed the Grünhain cloister Gardschütz compulsory service. In 1445 12 occupied farms are mentioned, but in 1880 already 26 estates. Two large fires devastated two farms in 1665 and two in 1713. Zechstein lime has been mined since the 18th century and removed from the station, which was inaugurated on December 1, 1877. Despite the proximity to Lehndorf, this train station is on the Gardschütz district.

Lehndorf belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which from the 16th century was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies due to several divisions during its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). When the Ernestine duchies were reorganized in 1826, the place came back to the duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. After the administrative reform in the duchy, it belonged to the eastern district (until 1900) and to the Altenburg district office (from 1900). From 1918 the village belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920. In 1922 it came to the district of Altenburg .

During the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the existing states were dissolved and the districts were redesigned. Thus, the community Lehndorf came with the district Altenburg to the district of Leipzig , which since 1990 belonged to the district Altenburg Thuringia and opened in 1994 Altenburger in the district of the country. On March 8, 1994 in Lehndorfer district Saara the administrative community Saara founded, which belonged next to the parish Lehndorf five other municipalities. With the dissolution of the Saara administrative community, five out of six member communities formed the Saara community on January 1, 1996 . When this was again dissolved on December 31, 2012, Lehndorf came as a district to the municipality of Nobitz.

Development of the population

  • 1580: 93 inhabitants
  • 1933: 422 inhabitants
  • 1939: 413 inhabitants

Incorporations

Former parish date annotation
Burkersdorf 01/01/1973 Incorporation to Lehndorf
Gardschütz 07/01/1950 Incorporation to Lehndorf
Gleina 07/01/1950 Incorporation to Burkersdorf
Greipzig 07/01/1950
07/01/1963		 Incorporation to Lehndorf,
reclassification to Ehrenberg
Corpus Christi 1923 Incorporation to Lehndorf
Kaimnitz before 1900 Incorporation to Burkersdorf
Löpitz 1923 Incorporation to Burkersdorf
Saara 07/01/1950 Incorporation to Lehndorf
Celery 07/01/1950 Incorporation to Lehndorf

Economy and Transport

Due to the Lehndorf stop (Kr Altenburg) on the Leipzig – Hof railway line , Lehndorf experienced a great economic boom. Today only the sawmill is evidence of this. However, due to the immediate location on the B 93, small businesses have settled, such as a motorcycle shop.

The S5 line of the Central German S-Bahn to Halle (Saale) , Leipzig , Altenburg , Werdau and Zwickau as well as the RE3 to Altenburg, Gera , Jena and Erfurt stop in Lehndorf every two hours.

Web links

Commons : Lehndorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201
  2. ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p.83
  3. ↑ The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
  4. ^ The Altenburg district office in the municipality register 1900
  5. ^ Nobitz community
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Altenburg. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Greipzig on gov.genealogy.net