Gauliga Anhalt

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Gauliga Anhalt
Full name Gauliga Anhalt
Association VMBV
First edition 1909
Last event 1933
hierarchy 1st League
Teams 7-12
Record champions SV Koethen 02 (9)
Qualification for Central German football championship
region Free State of AnhaltTemplate: Infobox football competition / maintenance / card format
↓ 2nd class

The Gauliga Anhalt (also 1st class Anhalt ) was one of the top football leagues of the Association of Central German Ball Game Clubs (VMBV). It was launched in 1909 and existed until the VMBV was dissolved in 1933. The winner qualified for the finals of the Central German soccer championship .

overview

The Anhalt Gau was founded on July 4, 1909 as part of the constituent assembly in the Crystal Palace in Dessau. The 1st class Anhalt started with seven participants. Until 1913/14, the number of teams in the Gauliga varied between seven and nine teams. With the beginning of the First World War , participants were registered for the 1914/15 season , but it is unknown whether the league even started or was played to the end this season. During the war, league games only started again from 1916/17 .

In the course of the league reform of the VMBV in 1919, the Gauliga Anhalt was only second class. With the district league Elbe , a new top division was created, which in addition to the Gau Anhalt also included the Gaue Altmark, Harz and Middle Elbe. This district league was dominated by the Magdeburg clubs, the Dessauer SV 98 and the SV 07 Bernburg were able to keep at least partially in the first division from the Gau Anhalt. The district leagues were abolished again in the 1923/24 season, from then on the Gauliga Anhalt was again first class until 1933. From 1924/25 the league was played with ten participants, with one exception.

In the course of the Gleichschaltung, the VMBV and consequently also the Gauliga Anhalt were dissolved a few months after the National Socialists came to power in 1933. No club from this Gau qualified for the newly established first-class Gauliga Mitte, instead the clubs were classified in the lower divisions.

The Gauliga Anhalt was initially dominated by FC Cöthen 02 , which won all Gaume championships up to 1917. In the last years of the war, SV 07 Bernburg and Viktoria Zerbst were able to win other clubs for the first time in the Gaume Championship. In the 1920s, the club, now renamed SV Cöthen 02 , faced competition from local rivals SC Köthen 09 , who became Anhalt's champions twice. At the end of the decade, the dominance of the Köthen clubs waned, the last four championships played were won twice by Wacker Bernburg and Viktoria Zerbst.

classification

The excessive number of first-class Gauligen within the VMBV had caused a dilution of the game level, there were sometimes double-digit results in the Central German football finals. The clubs from the Gauliga Anhalt were among the weaker clubs in the association. Before the First World War, with the exception of the 1912/13 season , when the weaker districts played their own knockout round, the first round in the final round could only be survived once. In the 1916/17 season , reaching the semi-finals of the Central German soccer finals was the greatest success for a club from the Gauliga Anhalt. In 1925/26 the Anhalt representative Viktoria Zerbst was able to advance to the third round (quarter-finals) and beat FV Fortuna Magdeburg from the more highly rated Gauliga Mittelelbe in the first round . At the beginning of the 1930s, the first round of the Central German football final was regularly survived.

The greatest successes for the teams from the Gauliga Anhalt came in the course of the Gauliga Mitte, which was introduced in 1933 . Although no representative from the Gauliga Anhalt was taken into account for the debut season, SV Dessau 05 succeeded in advancing to this league for the coming season. The SV Dessau 05 , which could not win a title in the Gauliga Anhalt , managed to win a total of six Gaume championship titles of the Gauliga Mitte. Another participant in the Gauliga Mitte from the former Gauliga Anhalt was SV Dessau 98 .

Master of the Gauliga Anhalt 1910–1933

year Gaumeister
Anhalt 		Cut off
medium. Championship a 		Central German master
1909/10 FC Cöthen 02 Preliminary round (1) VfB Leipzig
1910/11 FC Cöthen 02 Preliminary round (1) VfB Leipzig
1911/12 FC Cöthen 02 1st round (1) SpVgg 1899 Leipzig-Lindenau
1912/13 FC Cöthen 02 Final B (4) VfB Leipzig
1913/14 FC Cöthen 02 Round of 16 (2) SpVgg 1899 Leipzig-Lindenau
1914/15 canceled no Central German finals
1915/16 no game operation FC Eintracht Leipzig
1916/17 FC Cöthen 02 Semi-finals (3) Hallescher FC 1896
1917/18 b SV 07 Bernburg b Preliminary round (1) VfB Leipzig
1918/19 Viktoria Zerbst Preliminary round (1) Hallescher FC 1896
1919/20 District League Elbe VfB Leipzig
1920/21 FC Wacker Halle
1921/22 SpVgg 1899 Leipzig-Lindenau
1922/23 SV Guts Muts Dresden
1923/24 SV Cöthen 02 1st round (1) SpVgg 1899 Leipzig-Lindenau
1924/25 SV Cöthen 02 1st round (1) VfB Leipzig
1925/26 Viktoria Zerbst Quarter finals (3) Dresdner SC
1926/27 SC Koethen 09 1st preliminary round (1) VfB Leipzig
1927/28 SC Koethen 09 1st preliminary round (1) FC Wacker Halle
1928/29 SV Koethen 02 1st preliminary round (1) Dresdner SC
1929/30 Wacker Bernburg 2nd preliminary round (2) Dresdner SC
1930/31 Wacker Bernburg 2nd preliminary round (2) Dresdner SC
1931/32 Viktoria Zerbst 2nd preliminary round (2) PSV Chemnitz
1932/33 Viktoria Zerbst 2nd round (2) Dresdner SC
a The number of the game round reached is shown in brackets.
bAt the end of the round, FC Cöthen 02 and SV 07 Bernburg were tied, so a play-off was called. This was won by Cöthen 3: 1. However, the match committee canceled the game due to a referee's error. Due to a deadline, however, FC Cöthen 02 was reported as Anhalt's representative at the Central German football final. SV Bernburg later won the replay for first place.

Record champions

The record champions of the Gauliga Anhalt are SV Köthen 02 , who have won the title nine times.

society title year
SV Cöthen 02.png FC Cöthen 02 / SV Koethen 02 9 1909/10, 1910/11, 1911/12, 1912/13, 1913/14, 1916/17, 1923/24, 1924/25, 1928/29
Viktoria 03 Zerbst - Kurmark.png Viktoria Zerbst 4th 1918/19, 1925/26, 1931/32, 1932/33
SC Cöthen 09.png SC Koethen 09 2 1926/27, 1927/28
Wacker Bernburg.png Wacker Bernburg 2 1929/30, 1930/31
SV 07 Bernburg.png SV 07 Bernburg 1 1917/18

Eternal table

All recorded seasons of the first-class Gauliga Anhalt from 1909 to 1933 are taken into account. The complete final table of the 1909/10 championship is not recorded, so only participation is taken into account for this season. The final table 1918/19 has not been passed down, so this season was not included in the eternal table. The traditional final table 1910/11 shows a total goal difference of −3. Since there were games in some seasons that were counted as a defeat for both teams, there are more counterpoints than points.

Pl. society Years Sp. S. U N T + T- Diff. Points Ø pt. title Playing times
 1. FC Cöthen 02 / SV Cöthen 02 / SV Köthen 02 17th  272  165  38  69 879 511 +368 368: 176 1.35 9 1909-1918, 1923-1933
 2. Dessauer FC 98 / Dessauer SV 98 17th  272  146  33  93 728 533 +195 325: 219 1.19 0 1909-1918, 1923-1933
 3. Viktoria Zerbst 17th  272  137  23  112 699 573 +126 297: 247 1.09 4th 1909-1918, 1923-1933
 4th SC Cöthen 09 / Sp.Abt. 09 in TC Cöthen / SC Köthen 09 15th  241  118  29  94 639 448 +191 265: 217 1.1 2 1909-1917, 1923-1932
 5. Cöthener FC Germania 03 15th  242  106  38  98 560 533 +27 250: 234 1.03 0 1909-1914, 1923-1933
 6th FC Dessau 05 / SV Dessau 05 16  260  106  38  116 492 605 −113 250: 270 0.96 0 1909-1917, 1923-1933
 7th SV 07 Bernburg 16  254  101  36  117 502 563 −61 238: 270 0.94 1 1909-1914, 1917/18, 1923-1933
 8th. Wacker Bernburg 11  198  92  33  73 488 410 +78 217: 179 1.1 1 1917/18, 1923-1933
 9. 1. SC 1900 Zerbst 12  206  66  18th  122 329 590 −261 150: 262 0.73 0 1911-1918, 1923-1926, 1927-1931
10. SV Germania Rosslau 8th  149  28  17th  104 238 484 −246 73: 225 0.49 0 1916/17, 1923-1929, 1931/32
11. SC Dessau 1911 5  89  28  16  45 176 286 −110 72: 106 0.81 0 1916/17, 1926/27, 1930-1933
12. SV Viktoria Güsten 4th  74  23  14th  37 148 205 −57 60:88 0.81 0 1928-1930, 1931-1933
13. FC 1915 Dellnau 3  50  19th  4th  27 89 109 −20 42:58 0.84 0 1916-1918, 1923/24
14th FC Burgund Bernburg 1  21st  4th  1  16 26th 74 −48 9:33 0.43 0 1923/24
15th SV Hertha Zerbst 1  18th  3  1  14th 19th 49 −30 7:29 0.39 0 1916/17
16. Dessauer FC Germania 1911 1  16  0  1  15th 13 49 −36 1:31 0.06 0 1913/14

swell

  • Udo Luy: Results and tables in the Association of Central German Ball Game Clubs 1900 - 1914. , 2015.
  • Udo Luy: Results and tables in the Association of Central German Ball Game Clubs 1914/15 - 1917/18. , 2016.
  • Hardy Greens : Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 1: From the Crown Prince to the Bundesliga. 1890 to 1963. German championship, Gauliga, Oberliga. Numbers, pictures, stories. AGON-Sportverlag, Kassel 1996, ISBN 3-928562-85-1 .
  • Hardy Greens: Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 7: Club Lexicon . AGON-Sportverlag, Kassel 2001, ISBN 3-89784-147-9 .
  • Final tables Germany
  • Final tables on oberberg-fussball.de