Gaulnhofen (pipe)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gaulnhofen
Rohr municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 19 ′ 25 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 10 ″  E
Height : 402–413 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 15  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91189
Area code : 09876

Gaulnhofen is a district of the municipality Rohr in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

geography

A nameless stream rises south of the hamlet , which is a right tributary of the Schwabach . The place was originally in the middle of a closed forest area that extended south of Rohr. Today the forest area "Im Biersteig" borders in the northeast, the forest area "Im Steinbassing" lies in the northwest. The corridor area "Stückfeld" lies in the southeast. A community connecting road leads to Kitschendorf (2.2 km south) or to Rohr to state road 2239 (1.8 km north), another community connecting road leads to Prünst (1.9 km east).

history

The place was conveniently located on an old road that was laid out at the time of the Carolingians and led from Roßtal to Höfstetten . In the year 1300 the place was first mentioned in the Salbuch of the Hochstift Eichstätt as "Gaulenhouen". The place name has the personal name of the founder Gulo as a defining word. At that time the place was largely deserted. One property was subordinate to the Lords of Heideck , with which Nuremberg patricians were later enfeoffed. In 1407 only one farm is recorded which was subordinate to the Abenberg caste office in Eichstätt . In 1671 there were 5 properties in Gaulnhofen, one of which was subordinate to the Abenberg caste office and four to the imperial city of Nuremberg . In 1732 there were still 5 properties in Gaulnhofen, according to the descriptions of the Oberamts by Johann Georg Vetter , of which 2 properties were subordinate to the Schwabach caste office , 1 property to the Abenberg caste office and 2 properties to the state alms office of the Imperial City of Nuremberg.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 5 properties and a community shepherd's house in Gaulnhofen. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Schwabach . The caste office Schwabach held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the caste office in Schwabach (1 half yard, 1 Köblergut ), the caste office in Abenberg (1 whole yard), the state alms office of the imperial city of Nuremberg (1 whole yard) and the Nuremberg owner of the landlord (1 three-quarter yard ).

As part of the municipal edict, Gaulnhofen was assigned to the Rohr tax district , Section II , in 1808 . It belonged to the rural community of Prünst formed in 1818 . On May 1, 1978 Gaulnhofen was incorporated into Rohr as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 41 40 47 37 26th 33 33 38 27 35 15th
Houses 5 6th 5 5 4th 6th 5 4th
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Emmeram (Rohr) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
  2. Gaulnhofen in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. F. Eigler, p. 57.
  4. F. Eigler, p. 129.
  5. F. Eigler, p. 142.
  6. F. Eigler, p. 251. According to F. Eigler, p. 129, in the description of the Oberamts the 2 properties of the Landesalmosenamt are wrongly assigned to the St. Klara Monastery Office .
  7. F. Eigler, p. 390.
  8. F. Eigler, p. 479f.
  9. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 29 ( digitized version ).
  11. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 237 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1087 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1253 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
  15. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1260 ( digitized version ).
  16. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1298 ( digitized version ).
  17. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
  18. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 825 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).