Gmina Kalinowo

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Gmina Kalinowo
Gmina Kalinowo does not have a coat of arms
Gmina Kalinowo (Poland)
Gmina Kalinowo
Gmina Kalinowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełcki
Geographic location : 53 ° 52 '  N , 22 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 52 '25 "  N , 22 ° 40' 18"  E
Residents : see Gmina
Postal code : 19-314
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : DK16 : Ełk - Augustów
DW661 : Cimochy -Kalinowo
Rail route : -
Next international airport : Danzig
Gmina
Gminatype: Rural community
Gmina structure: 42 school authorities
Surface: 285.17 km²
Residents: 6751
(Jun. 30, 2019)
Population density : 24 inhabitants / km²
Community number  ( GUS ): 2805032
Administration (as of 2008)
Wójt : Andrzej Bezdziecki
Address: ul.Mazurska 11
19-314 Kalinowo
Website : www.kalinowo.pl



The Gmina Kalinowo is a rural community in the powiat Ełcki of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in Poland . Your seat is the village of the same name ( German  Kallinowen ) with about 570 inhabitants.

geography

Map of the municipality

The municipality is located in the southeast of the voivodeship. The district town of Ełk (Lyck) is about eight kilometers to the west. Neighboring municipalities are in the Podlaskie Voivodeship in the powiat Suwalski Raczki in the northeast, in the powiat Augustowski Augustów and Bargłów Kościelny in the east and in the powiat Grajewski Rajgród in the south; in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in the powiat Ełcki Prostki in the south and Ełk in the east, in the powiat Olecki Olecko in the east and the rural municipality of Wieliczki in the north.

The rural community has an area of ​​285.2 km² of which 68 percent is used for agriculture and 18 percent for forestry. Their territory belongs to Masuria and the south and west of the municipality are rich in lakes.

history

The parish was re-established in 1973 after being divided into Gromadas from 1954 to 1972 . Your area belonged to the Białystok Voivodeship from 1946 to 1975 and then until 1998 Kalinowo belonged to the Suwałki Voivodeship . On January 1, 1999, the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship was newly formed, which corresponds to the Polish part of the former East Prussia province .

structure

The rural community (gmina wiejska) Kalinowo includes 42 villages (official German names until 1945) :

  • Borzymy ( Borszymmen , 1938–1945 Borschimmen )
  • Czyńcze ( Czynczen , 1938–1945 Zinschen )
  • Długie ( Dluggen , 1938–1945 Langenhöh )
  • Dorsze (cod)
  • Dudki ( Duttken , 1938–1945 Petzkau )
  • Golubie ( Gollubien A , 1938–1945 Gollen )
  • Golubka ( Gollupken , 1938–1945 Lübeckfelde )
  • Ginie (Gingen)
  • Grądzkie ( Gronsken , 1938–1945 Steinkendorf )
  • Iwaśki ( Iwaschken , 1938–1945 Hansbruch )
  • Jędrzejki ( Jendreyken , 1938–1945 Andreken )
  • Kalinowo ( Kallinowen , 1938–1945 Dreimühlen )
  • Koleśniki ( Kolleschnicken , 1938–1945 Jürgenau )
  • Krzyżewo ( Krzysewen , 1928–1945 Kreuzborn )
  • Kucze (Kutzen) , village
  • Kulesze (Kulessen)
  • Laski Małe (Little Lasken)
  • Laski Wielkie (Groß Lasken)
  • Lisewo ( Lyssewen , 1938–1945 Lissau )
  • Łoje ( Loyen , 1938–1945 Loien )
  • Makosieje ( Makoscheyen , 1938–1945 Ehrenwalde )
  • Marcinowo ( Marczynowen , 1928–1945 Martinshöhe )
  • Mazurowo (boiling)
  • Maże ( Maaschen , 1938–1945 Maschen )
  • Milewo ( Millewen , 1938–1945 Millau )
  • Piętki ( Pientken , 1926–1945 Blumental )
  • Pisanica ( Pissanitzen , 1926–1945 Ebenfelde )
  • Prawdziska ( Prawdzisken , 1934–1945 Reiffenrode )
  • Romanowo ( Romanowen , 1938–1945 Heldenfelde )
  • Romoty (Romotten)
  • Skomętno ( Skomentnen , 1938–1945 Skomanten )
  • Skrzypki ( Skrzypken , 1926–1945 Geigenau )
  • Stacze (Statzen)
  • Stożne ( Stoosznen , 1938–1945 Stosnau )
  • Sypitki ( Sypittken , 1938–1945 four bridges )
  • Szczudły ( Szczudlen , 1938–1945 Georgsfelde )
  • Turowo ( Thurowen , 1938–1945 Auersberg )
  • Wierzbowo ( Wierzbowen , 1938–1945 Waldwerder )
  • Wysokie ( Wyssocken , 1938–1945 Waltershöhe )
  • Zaborowo ( Saborowen , 1938–1945 Reichenwalde )
  • Zanie ( Sanien , 1938–1945 Berndhöfen )
  • Zocie ( Soczien , 1938–1945 Kechlersdorf )

Smaller villages of Gmina Kalinowo are:

The villages of Kokoszki ( Kokosken , 1938 to 1945 Hennenberg ) and Przepiórki ( Przepiorken , 1938 to 1945 Wachteldorf ) were abandoned after 1945.

traffic

The national road DK16 (in much of the former National Highway 127 ) runs through the provinces Kujawy , Warmia-Mazury and Podlasie. It leads from the town of Elk (Lyck) over Kalinowo to Augustów. In the main town, the DW661 voivodship road branches off and leads to the neighboring municipality of Wieliczki.

The railway line of the Ełcka Kolej Wąskotorowa (Lycker Kleinbahnen) continues to Sypitki (Sypittken) - in the tourist traffic. The stations Pisanica (Pissanitzen) , Romanowo (Romanowen) , Borzymy (Borszymmen) , Dudki Ełckie (Duttken) , Kalinowo, Maże (Maaschen) , Milewo (Milliwen) and Turowo (Thurowen) have not been served since 2001.

The nearest international airport is Gdansk .

Web links

Commons : Gmina Kalinowo  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
  2. The Historical Place Directory