Halsbach (Dürrwangen)

Halsbach Market Dürrwangen Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 17 ″ N , 10 ° 23 ′ 35 ″ E
Height :	463 (455-469) m above sea level NHN
Area :	3.88 km²
Residents :	333 (2017)
Population density :	86 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1971
Postal code :	91602
Area code :	09856

Parish Church of Saint Peter and Paul

Rectory in Halsbach

Catholic parish church of St. Peter and Paul

Halsbach is a district of the market Dürrwangen in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village lies on the Hofwiesbach, which is a right tributary of the Hühnerbächlein, which in turn is a right tributary of the Sulzach . Approx. The forest area Herrenschlag is 0.5 km southwest, and the forest area Geierstange approx. 0.5 km northwest. Two communal roads each lead to State Road 2220 (0.6 km north and 0.6 km northwest). Further communal roads lead to Haslach to the district road AN 41 (1.7 km northeast) and to a communal road near Karlsholz (1.4 km south).

history

The Fraisch over Halsbach was controversial. It was claimed by both the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen and the Oberamt Dürrwangen in Oettingen- Spielberg . The imperial city of Dinkelsbühl wanted to assert them on their estates. The village and community rulership lay with the Obervogteiamt Dinkelsbühl of the Teutonic Order . At the end of the 18th century there were 28 properties in Halsbach. There was also a church, a parsonage and a school and shepherd's house that were subordinate to the commune. Were landlords

the Principality of Oettingen-Spielberg (Oberamt Dürrwangen: 1 forge, 1 house)
the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl (14 properties; catholic church maintenance: 1 estate; imperial alms maintenance: 2 half estates; hospital: 4 quarter yards, 1 estate, 6 half estates)
the Teutonic Order (12 properties; Obervogteiamt Dinkelsbühl: 7 farm estates, 2 half farm estates, 2 estates, 1 estate with an inn).

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

In 1806 Halsbach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . With the community edict, Halsbach was assigned to the Dürrwangen tax district in 1809 . At the same time the rural community of Halsbach was formed, to which Dattelhof , Haslach , Lohmühle and Witzmannsmühle belonged. With the second community edict (1818), two rural communities were formed:

Halsbach
Haslach with Dattelhof, Loh and Witzmannsmühle.

The administration and jurisdiction of the municipality of Halsbach was subordinate to the Dinkelsbühl Regional Court and the Dinkelsbühl tax office ( renamed Dinkelsbühl tax office in 1919 , Ansbach tax office since 1973 ). The jurisdiction remained with the District Court of Dinkelsbühl until 1879, from 1879 to 1973 the District Court of Dinkelsbühl was responsible, which has been a branch of the District Court of Ansbach since 1973 . The administration was taken over by the newly created Dinkelsbühl district office in 1862 (renamed the Dinkelsbühl district in 1938 ). With the dissolution of the Dinkelsbühl district in 1972, Halsbach came to the Ansbach district. In 1961 the municipality had an area of 3.884 km². As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , this was incorporated into Dürrwangen on July 1, 1971.

Architectural monuments

Lower village: field altar, baroque niche with plaster structure, 18th century; with equipment, late 19th century.
Kirchplatz: wayside shrine, in the form of a niche chapel, with historicizing plaster structure, probably early 20th century.
Kirchplatz 1: rectory , two-story plastered hipped roof building, 1724; with equipment.
Kirchplatz 2: St. Peter and Paul : three-aisled basilica with three apses and a mighty west tower with a bell roof, probably 12th century, modified in Baroque style in 1751; with equipment; Cemetery wall, high fortification wall with two entrance gates, outside staircase and recessed gravestones, probably 1754, with a medieval core.
Sand field: stone cross, sandstone, late medieval.
Sand field: stone crosses, sandstone, group of three partially fragmentary stone crosses, late medieval.
Unterdorf 6: Small house, one-story plastered building with pitched roof, the core around 1825.
Unterdorf 10: wayside shrine, brick niche, probably early 20th century.

Population development

year	1818	1840	1852	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1961	1970	1987	1995	2005	2011	2017
Residents	209	229	213	200	202	204	198	204	200	203	215	207	186	183	183	189	191	180	239	213	234	267	280	341	351	325	333
Houses	31	32				42			43			44				42				43	52		69
source

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hallspach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 480 ( digitized version ).
August Gebeßler : City and district of Dinkelsbühl (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 15 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1962, DNB 451450930 , p. 153-156 .
Teresa Neumeyer: Dinkelsbühl: the former district (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 40). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 2018, ISBN 978-3-7696-6562-8 .
Anton Steichele (Ed.): The diocese Augsburg historically and statistically described . tape 3 . Schmiedsche Verlagbuchhandlung, Augsburg 1872, p. 409-412 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Halsbach - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Halsbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Halsbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 17, 2019.
Halsbach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Halsbach district on the website duerrwangen.de
↑ Halsbach in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ T. Neumeyer, p. 424f.
↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Hallspach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 381 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 2, Sp. 480.) According to this, there were 23 subject families who supposedly all had the German Order as landlord.
↑ ^a ^b T. Neumeyer, p. 563.
^ T. Neumeyer, p. 532.
↑ T. Neumeyer, p. 537; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 29 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 762 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 .
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 73 ( digitized version ).
^ ^A ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1001 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).

↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1165–1166 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 175 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1098 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1163 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1036 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 326 ( digitized version ).

[Dürrwangen-1] Halsbach district on the website duerrwangen.de

[2] Halsbach in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] T. Neumeyer, p. 424f.

[4] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Hallspach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 381 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Bd. 2, Sp. 480.) According to this, there were 23 subject families who supposedly all had the German Order as landlord.

[N563-5] T. Neumeyer, p. 563.

[6] T. Neumeyer, p. 532.

[7] T. Neumeyer, p. 537; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 29 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-8] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 762 ( digitized version ).

[9] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 448 .

[10] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[11] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 36 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1846-12] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 73 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-13] A ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 167 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[14] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1001 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[15] Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 156 ( digitized version ).

[16] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1165–1166 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[17] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).

[18] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 175 ( digitized version ).

[19] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1098 ( digitized version ).

[20] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1163 ( digitized version ).

[21] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).

[22] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1036 ( digitized version ).

[23] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).

[24] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 326 ( digitized version ).