Hamburg-Sülldorf
Sülldorf district of Hamburg |
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Coordinates | 53 ° 35 '6 " N , 9 ° 47' 39" E |
surface | 5.7 km² |
Residents | 9436 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
Population density | 1655 inhabitants / km² |
Postcodes | 22589, 22587 |
prefix | 040 |
district | Altona district |
Transport links | |
Federal road | |
S-Bahn Hamburg | |
HVV bus | 1 601 621 |
Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein |
Sülldorf is a district of Hamburg in the Altona district .
geography
Neighboring communities
The district borders on Hamburg-Rissen to the west, Schenefeld (Pinneberg district) in Schleswig-Holstein to the north, Hamburg-Blankenese to the south and Hamburg-Iserbrook to the east .
Breakdown
To the north of federal highway 431 and the S-Bahn line to Wedel / Holstein (S1), the old farming village is still partially preserved, embedded in the extensive agricultural areas of the Sülldorf-Rissener Feldmark . This goes over to the northwest in the forest Klövensteen . There are also some active farms, the majority of which offer services for horse owners (“horse pensions”). In the Feldmark north of the street Ellernholt there are remains of a flak position.
To the south of the Feldmark there are mostly newer residential areas with single and terraced houses, at the Iserbrook S-Bahn station and on Op'n Hainholt street there are also higher-rise apartment buildings, mostly from the 1960s and 70s. Between Op'n Hainholt Street and the S-Bahn in the south is a closed SAGA rental housing estate from the 1950s with two-storey terraced houses made of prefabricated concrete slabs. The simple, coal-heated apartments with a small garden were only connected to the district heating network in the mid-1990s .
Originally everything for daily needs was in this settlement. The central single-storey middle building initially housed a communal wash house, a hot iron, a police station and a district library for the Hamburg public library . The police station was initially replaced by a blue police emergency number on Op'n Hainholt Street, after which the station was converted into an apartment. Later this column also disappeared. Other street names in this settlement are Fuhlendorfweg, Mestorfweg and Spliethweg. Before the new buildings mentioned in the previous paragraph were erected, there was a clear line of sight between these houses and Thesdorf over meadows and fields.
Flowing waters
The Wedeler Au rises in the Sülldorfer Feldmark . It flows a short distance through Sülldorf and then over cracks to Wedel, where it flows into the Elbe .
history
The settlement history of Sülldorf goes back to the Stone Age . Even today, several barrows in the area as well as an urn cemetery, of which a small replica was built near the S-Bahn station, bear witness to this. In 1256 Sülldorf was first mentioned in a document as Suldorpe. The name is probably derived from Suhle and refers to the many water holes that were around the settlement. Sülldorf was in the Pinneberg district until 1927 , then became a district of Altona / Elbe through the Groß-Altona law and, together with this, fell to Hamburg in 1938 due to the Groß-Hamburg law . In May 2006 the 750th anniversary was celebrated.
Population development
In 1925, Sülldorf (with Marienhöhe and Iserbrook) only had 1,045 inhabitants. In 2008, however, the State Statistical Office recorded 8,924 people who were living in Sülldorf at that time. Since 2000 the population has increased by 7.0 percent, making Sülldorf one of the fastest growing districts of Hamburg.
The numbers of residents in Sülldorf for the years 1841, 1895, 1903 and (with Marienhöhe and Iserbrook) 1890, 1900, 1910, 1914, 1922, 1925:
1841 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1903 | 1910 | 1914 | 1922 | 1925 |
298 | 339 | 443 | 564 | 563 | 901 | 964 | 1.007 | 1,045 |
The development of the population in Sülldorf from 1987:
1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 |
7,400 | 7,396 | 7,448 | 7,516 | 7,543 | 7,467 | 7,405 | 7,788 | 7,703 | 7,606 | 7,730 | 7,886 | 8,196 |
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
8,337 | 8,373 | 8,376 | 8,532 | 8,598 | 8,953 | 8,980 | 8,986 | 8,924 | 8,920 | 8,937 | 8,950 | 9,032 |
statistics
- Minor quota: 19.8% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
- Old age quota: 20.5% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
- Proportion of foreigners: 13.6% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
- Unemployment rate: 4.9% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].
The average income per taxpayer in Sülldorf is 43,584 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.
politics
For the citizenship elections Sülldorf belongs to the constituency of Blankenese .
Citizenship election 2015
The 2015 citizenship elections in Sülldorf came to the following result (state votes):
- SPD 48.0% (-2.5)
- CDU 15.5% (−6.4)
- Greens 12.9% (+2.9)
- FDP 9.1% (+0.8)
- Left 5.7% (+0.8)
- AfD 5.4% (+5.4)
- Remaining 3.4% (–0.9) of the votes.
Culture and sights
Buildings
The Church of St. Michael was consecrated on September 29, 1957. On April 1, 1958, Sülldorf became independent as the parish of Blankeneses. The parish has now been merged with the Martin Luther Church in Iserbrook. In front of the Sülldorf church there is a boulder with the engraved names of the local soldiers who died in the First World War .
To the north of the railway line, Sülldorf still shows the typical character of a Geest village with several still intact farms and numerous thatched roofs. The association Get Sülldorf! has been campaigning for the preservation of the village center and against the desire to designate parts of the Feldmark as building land since the 1980s.
Parks
In addition to the Sülldorfer Feldmark and parts of the Klövensteen forest with numerous hiking, field and farm roads, parts of the Marienhöhe Forest Park (with the outdoor pool) are located in Sülldorf, as is the Blankeneser cemetery - despite the misleading name . The Rissen gravel pit, a popular local recreation area, is located on the outskirts of Rissen.
Sports
The TSV Sülldorf from 1925 has indicated that more than 500 members. In equestrian sports, the riding club at Klövensteen and the Hof Eggerstedt riding club regularly hold various tournaments. The outdoor pool in the Marienhöhe forest park and the Waldesruh sports field run by the Blankenese game association are also located in Sülldorf .
Regular events
The annual Sülldorf Fire Brigade Festival, which has been organized since 1970, has achieved a certain level of awareness , and in earlier years it occasionally required a large police operation to settle disputes; Apart from that, this fire brigade festival is above all a social event for the residents of Sülldorf and neighboring districts.
On Thanksgiving parade school and kindergarten, farmers and local businesses participate with self decorated vehicles. On Thanksgiving Sunday 2007, September 30th, the 50-year parish fair was also celebrated.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The B 431 crosses the district in a west-east direction . Its four-lane expansion by 1978 changed the old village center significantly, as some buildings had to be demolished for this purpose.
The S-Bahn line to Wedel ( S1 ) with the Sülldorf station has existed since December 1, 1883 ; The Iserbrook stop is also located directly on the Sülldorf border with Iserbrook. The line to Sülldorf has been electrified since May 14, 1950. Until the introduction of the electric S-Bahn, Sülldorf station also had a third track, which was located north of today's tracks and was used by freight trains. The mechanical signal box "Sdf" is located next to the tracks , from which form signals and railway barriers in the Sülldorf station area are still controlled today.
There is a direct connection to Blankenese via HVV buses . The 621 night bus also stops right in front of the train station.
Established businesses
- The Bauverein der Elbgemeinden eG (BVE) founded in 1899 , a cooperative housing company with around 13,000 residential units and a good 100 employees, has its headquarters on Heidrehmen Street.
- In the old village, on Sülldorfer Kirchenweg, Timmermann's farm shop is located , in which products from ecological, mostly self-cultivated are sold.
- On Sülldorfer Landstrasse there are food discounters , a gas station and a car dealership , as well as a number of restaurants and various small and retail businesses.
- In 2011 there were 77 craft businesses in Sülldorf.
Institutions and public bodies
The Sülldorf-Iserbrook volunteer fire department was founded on June 9, 1969. The fire station is located on Sülldorfer Kirchenweg. On June 1, 1970, the Sülldorf-Iserbrook youth fire brigade was founded.
The laboratory of the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency is located in Sülldorf.
Franziskus eV, an anthroposophical living and working community for mentally handicapped people , has existed here since 1995 .
There is a residential village for refugees and homeless people on the border with Rissen.
education
The Hamburg Conservatory , which was founded in Blankenese in 1908 , is a long-established Hamburg music training center. In 1977 it received a new building at the Sülldorf S-Bahn station.
In Sülldorf there is also a primary school on Lehmkuhlenweg and four kindergartens. In the school year 2010/2011, 270 pupils attended the Lehmkuhlenweg school in elementary school classes and 42 in preschool.
See also
literature
- The old Sülldorf. History of its residents and courtyards. 2 vols., Schröder, Hamburg 1986.
- Markus Krohn (Hrsg.): Jubilee book 750 years Sülldorf. MK Medien, Hamburg 2006.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Markus Krohn (ed.): Jubilee book 750 years Sülldorf. MK Medien, Hamburg 2006, p. 17
- ^ Horst Beckershaus: The names of the Hamburg districts. Where do they come from and what they mean , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-434-52545-9 , p. 120
- ↑ a b Kröger's address book of the Elbe communities (1926) ; P. 214 rural community Sülldorf
- ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein: Statistics inform ... Population development in the Hamburg districts from 2000 to 2008, (PDF file; 255 kB)
- ↑ Johannes von Schröder: Topography of the Duchy of Holstein, the Principality of Lübek and the free and Hanseatic cities of Hamburg and Lübek 1841 ; second part; P. 398 Sülldorf
- ^ Manual and address book of the Pinneberg district, 1903 ; P. 33 rural communities No. 63 Sülldorf
- ↑ a b Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein: City district database ( memento of the original from June 17, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Population in Hamburg on December 31, 2012 . In: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (Hrsg.): Statistical reports . AI / S 1 - j / 12 HH. Hamburg 2013 ( online [PDF; accessed December 17, 2013]).
- ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
- ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (= NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN 1863-9518 ( statistik-nord.de [PDF; 6.6 MB ; accessed on February 12, 2018]).
- ↑ election result in www.wahlen-hamburg.de, accessed on February 23, 2015.
- ↑ Church history on www.750-jahre-suelldorf.de. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Lars Brüggemann, Die Hamburger S-Bahn , Freiburg 2007, p. 47.
- ↑ authority for schools and vocational training; School statistics : number of classes and pupils in the school year 2010/11 ( MS Excel ; 3.3 MB)