Hohenstein (Untertaunus)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 50 ° 12 ' N , 8 ° 6' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Hesse | |
Administrative region : | Darmstadt | |
County : | Rheingau-Taunus district | |
Height : | 318 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 63.79 km 2 | |
Residents: | 6164 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 97 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 65329 | |
Primaries : | 06120 (Breithardt, Burg-Hohenstein, Hennethal, Holzhausen via Aar) 06128 (Strinz-Margarethä, Steckenroth) 06124 (Born) |
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License plate : | RÜD, SWA | |
Community key : | 06 4 39 006 | |
Community structure: | 7 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schwalbacher Strasse 1 65329 Hohenstein (Untertaunus) |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Daniel Bauer ( SPD ) | |
Location of the community Hohenstein in the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis | ||
Hohenstein is a municipality in the Rheingau-Taunus district in southern Hesse .
geography
Hohenstein is located in the western Taunus , on both sides of the Aar between Limburg and Wiesbaden .
Neighboring communities
Hohenstein borders in the north on the municipality of Aarbergen , in the northeast on the municipality of Hünstetten , in the east and south on the city of Taunusstein , in the southwest on the city of Bad Schwalbach , and in the west on the municipality of Heidenrod (all in the Rheingau-Taunus district).
Community structure
The community consists of the districts of Breithardt (seat of the municipal administration), Burg-Hohenstein , Holzhausen via Aar , Strinz-Margarethä , Born , Hennethal and Steckenroth .
history
Strinz-Margarethä was the first of the Hohenstein districts to be mentioned in a document in 1184. The other places followed in the 13th and 14th centuries.
As part of the regional reform in Hesse , the formerly independent communities Born , Breithardt , Hennethal , Hohenstein, Holzhausen via Aar , Steckenroth and Strinz-Margarethä were founded on July 1, 1972 by a voluntary amalgamation of today's large community Hohenstein. The suburb of Hohenstein was renamed Burg-Hohenstein. For the districts of Breithardt, Burg-Hohenstein, Holzhausen via Aar, Strinz-Margarethä, Born, Hennethal and Steckenroth, local districts with a local advisory board and local council were established.
politics
Community representation
The local elections on March 6, 2016 produced the following results: compared to previous local elections:
|
Parties and constituencies | % 2016 |
Seats 2016 |
% 2011 |
Seats 2011 |
% 2006 |
Seats 2006 |
% 2001 |
Seats 2001 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 44.7 | 14th | 51.7 | 16 | 52.0 | 16 | 50.5 | 16 | |
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 37.4 | 12 | 30.8 | 10 | 32.8 | 10 | 32.8 | 10 | |
FWG | Free voter community Hohenstein | 13.6 | 4th | 14.3 | 4th | 15.1 | 5 | 16.7 | 5 | |
GREEN | Alliance 90 / The Greens | 4.3 | 1 | 3.1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | |
total | 100.0 | 31 | 100.0 | 31 | 100.0 | 31 | 100.0 | 31 | ||
Voter turnout in% | 61.4 | 56.3 | 55.6 | 70.6 |
mayor
On November 11, 2012, Daniel Bauer ( SPD ) was elected mayor with 57.9 percent of the vote . The turnout was 67.4 percent. He took office on May 1, 2013. On October 28, 2018, he was re-elected for a second six-year term beginning May 1, 2019.
- Former mayor
- 2001 to 2013: Hans-Jürgen Finkler (SPD)
- 1995 to 2001: Otmar Schmitz (CDU / FWG)
- 1994: Horst Weber (SPD); elected, did not take office
coat of arms
The municipality of Hohenstein in the Untertaunuskreis was granted a coat of arms with the following blazon by the Hessian Minister of the Interior on March 8, 1974 : a lion in a shield divided obliquely to the left, gold above in a blue field sprinkled with gold shingles, red below in a gold field.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- In Hohenstein Castle (ruins), built around 1190 by the Counts of Katzenelnbogen and Counts of Laurenburg and Nassau , there is a hotel and restaurant.
- In the forest near Hennethal there is the late medieval Hennethaler Landwehr (moat system), which was probably created at the end of the 14th century to secure the Limburger Straße.
- Part of the Upper German-Raetian Limes runs through the community . Traces of the Limes can be found in the area of Breithardt, Born and Steckenroth and can be viewed on a well-marked hiking trail. More information can be found in the Regional Museum Rheingau-Taunus in Hofgut Georgenthal "Limes im Hofgut"
Regular events
- In the summer months, theater performances take place on an open-air stage in the courtyard.
- Every year in late summer or autumn a traditional kerb takes place in most of the districts , which has usually been organized by young people for several generations.
- Hohenstein Christmas Market
Economy and Infrastructure
The originally agricultural places have turned into residential communities. There are local businesses and businesses , but no industry.
traffic
Hohenstein is on the federal highway 54 between Wiesbaden and Limburg. The Aartalbahn , whose reactivation is currently being discussed, has a stop in Breithardt and a train station in Hohenstein Castle with a listed entrance building in the historicism style, which was used as such until 1959. In 2006/07 it was renovated by its private owner and converted into a seminar house. The museum trains of the Nassau Tourist Railway ended there until the museum train service was interrupted by the demolition of the bridge over Flachstrasse .
Hohenstein has various bus routes that are advertised by the Rheingau-Taunus-Verkehrsgesellschaft . The districts of Holzhausen via Aar, Breithardt and Steckenroth have a direct connection to Wiesbaden on weekdays, at the weekend and in the evening you have to change trains in Taunusstein-Hahn. Born, Strinz-Margarethä and Hennethal are connected to the central bus station in Taunusstein-Hahn, Burg-Hohenstein has an on-call bus connection to Breithardt and Bad Schwalbach .
There is a municipal transport service that closes connection gaps within Hohenstein, the Hohensteiner Bus'je . Certain stops outside of the city are also served (e.g. with a supply focus in Bad Schwalbach and Taunusstein).
education
- In the district of Breithardt there is a primary school and a school for the practically educable . The closest comprehensive schools are in Aarbergen , Bad Schwalbach and Taunusstein . The closest grammar school is also in Taunusstein.
- There is a kindergarten in six districts.
Recreational facilities
In June 2014, a new 18-hole golf course with a practice course opened at Hofgut Georgenthal . The Limes Museum of the Limes that runs through the municipality of Hohenstein is also located here. The approx. 5 km long Georgenthal circular path begins at Hofgut Georgenthal, touching two remains of tower sites and an approx. 400 m long recognizable section of the Limes.
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- Erich Bach from Hohenstein-Holzhausen
- Gerhard Wick from Hohenstein Burg-Hohenstein
Sons and daughters of the church
- Johann Bernhard (called Hochstein or Algesheimer; * around 1500 in Hohenstein in Nassau; † before October 12, 1551 in Herborn), theologian of the Reformation period
- Klaus-Peter Willsch (* 1961), German politician ( CDU ), district council chairman and member of the Bundestag
Web links
- Internet presence of the community of Hohenstein
- Hohenstein, Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature on Hohenstein in the Hessian Bibliography
- Link catalog on Hohenstein at curlie.org (formerly DMOZ )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Hessian State Statistical Office: Population status on December 31, 2019 (districts and urban districts as well as municipalities, population figures based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Municipal reform in Hesse: mergers and integrations of municipalities from June 21, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1972 No. 28 , p. 1197 , point 851 para. 6. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 4.4 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 378 .
- ↑ main statute. (PDF; 22 kB) § 6. In: Website. Hohenstein community, accessed February 2019 .
- ^ Result of the municipal election on March 6, 2016. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in April 2016 .
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 27, 2011
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 26, 2006
- ↑ Direct elections in Aarbergen. Hessian State Statistical Office , accessed in January 2020 .
- ^ Yearbook 2020 of the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis, page 204: Hohenstein. Wrestling about the old school. Mayor Daniel Bauer wins re-election with 78.8 percent.
- ↑ Approval of a coat of arms of the community Hohenstein, Untertaunuskreis from March 8, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1974 No. 12 , p. 573 , item 408 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 4.4 MB ]).
- ↑ denkxweb: Hohenstein train station
- ↑ The Aartalbahn on the side of the community Hohenstein
- ^ Hohenstein train station - an idyllic gem in the Aartal ( Memento from September 12, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Transport service on the Internet
- ^ Page of the hotel and golf course of Hofgut Georgenthal. Retrieved March 10, 2015 .
- ↑ Message about the opening of a par 3 course, driving range and practice area. Retrieved March 10, 2015 .
- ^ Limes in Hohenstein (community Hohenstein). (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on April 5, 2015 ; accessed on March 10, 2015 .
- ↑ Limes circular hiking trails - Hohenstein community. Retrieved March 10, 2015 .
- ↑ Thorsten Stötzer: Hohenstein makes Gerhard Wick an honorary citizen on his 90th birthday. In: wiesbadener-kurier.de. September 6, 2017, accessed December 2, 2017 .