Ilschhausen

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Ilschhausen
municipality Ebsdorfergrund
Coordinates: 50 ° 42 ′ 7 ″  N , 8 ° 47 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 251  (247–285)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.83 km²
Residents : 100
Population density : 35 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1974
Postal code : 35085
Area code : 06424
The northern entrance to Ilschhausen (2020)
The northern entrance to Ilschhausen (2020)

Ilschhausen is the smallest part of the community Ebsdorfergrund in the east of the central Hessian district of Marburg-Biedenkopf . The Fortbach estate in the southwest belongs to the village .

geography

The village is surrounded by forest on three sides. It lies between the Lahn Mountains and the foothills of the Vogelsberg .

history

The central intersection of Dorfstrasse / Zum Brückenfeld / Hirtengasse (2020)

The village was first mentioned in 1222 under the place name lrichishusin .

The Fortbach estate belonged to the Hachborn monastery until the 16th century. Then it went into private ownership. There is also a distillery on the farm .

1 July 1974 at Ilschhausen lost as part of the municipal reform in Hesse independence and were with the previously independent municipalities also Ebsdorfergrund, Beltershausen, Ebsdorf Hachborn, suffering Hofen and Rauischholzhausen by state law to the new greater community Ebsdorfergrund together .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Ilschhausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1821

With an edict of June 29, 1821, administration and justice were separated in Kurhessen. Now judicial offices were responsible for the first instance jurisdiction, the administration was taken over by the districts. The Marburg district was responsible for the administration and the Marburg district court was the court of first instance for Ilschhausen. In 1850 the regional court was renamed the Marburg Justice Office. The Supreme Court was the Higher Appeal Court in Kassel . The higher court of Marburg was subordinate to the province of Upper Hesse. It was the second instance for the judicial offices. With the law on the reorganization of lower court districts of July 13, 1833, Ilschhausen was assigned to the Treis an der Lumda justice office .

After the annexation of Kurhessen by Prussia, Treis was ceded to the Grand Duchy of Hesse through an area swap , Ilschhausen was added to the Marburg Justice Office, which has now become the Royal Prussian District Court of Marburg . In June 1867, a royal ordinance was issued that reorganized the court system in the areas that belonged to the former Electorate of Hesse. The previous judicial authorities were to be repealed and replaced by local courts in the first, district courts in the second and an appeal court in the third instance. In the course of this, on September 1, 1867, the previous judicial office was renamed the Marburg District Court. The courts of the higher authorities were the Marburg District Court and the Kassel Court of Appeal .

With the entry into force of the Courts Constitution Act of 1879, the district court continued to exist under his name. In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Marburg Regional Court , the Frankfurt am Main Higher Regional Court and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

population

Population development

Occupied population figures up to 1967 are:

• 1577: 11 house seats
• 1630: 10 house seats (1 three-horse, 5 two-horse, 1 single-horse, 3 one-  runner ).
• 1681: 8 home-seated teams
• 1838: 71 residents (8 local residents authorized to use, 2 local residents not authorized to use it)
Ilschhausen: Population from 1743 to 1967
year     Residents
1743
  
 52
1834
  
 85
1840
  
 101
1846
  
 105
1852
  
 117
1858
  
 86
1864
  
 106
1871
  
 94
1875
  
 99
1885
  
 97
1895
  
 89
1905
  
 83
1910
  
 93
1925
  
 92
1939
  
 110
1946
  
 150
1950
  
 139
1956
  
 116
1961
  
 115
1967
  
 109
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Other sources:

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1861: all residents evangelical-Lutheran
• 1885: 097 Protestant (= 100.00%), no Catholic residents
• 1961: 106 Protestant (= 92.17%), 3 Catholic (= 2.61%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1743: a tailor, a blacksmith
• 1838: Families: 8 agriculture, 2 businesses.
• 1961: Labor force: 34 agriculture and forestry, 15 manufacturing, 3 trade and transport, 5 services and other

traffic

The public transport are the Stadtwerke Marburg to the bus line 13 safely.

literature

Web links

Commons : Ilschhausen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g Ilschhausen, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 23, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ The district on the website of the municipality of Ebsdorfergrund , accessed in August 2017
  3. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the Biedenkopf and Marburg districts and the city of Marburg (Lahn) (GVBl. II 330-27) of March 12, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 9 , p. 154 , § 13 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.0 MB ]).
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 403 .
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Georg Landau: Description of the Electorate of Hesse . T. Fischer, Kassel 1842, p. 387 ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  7. ^ The affiliation of the Marburg office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  8. ^ Kur-Hessischer Staats- und Adress-Kalender: 1818 . Publishing house d. Orphanage, Kassel 1818, p.  121–123 ( online at Google Books ).
  9. ↑ Ordinance of August 30th, 1821, concerning the new division of the area , Annex: Overview of the new division of the Electorate of Hesse according to provinces, districts and judicial districts. Collection of laws etc. for the Electoral Hesse states. Year 1821 - No. XV. - August., ( Kurhess GS 1821) pp. 223-224
  10. ↑ Latest news from Meklenburg / Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities, edited from the best sources. in the publishing house of the GHG privil. Landes-Industrie-Comptouts., Weimar 1823, p.  158 ff . ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  11. ↑ KurhessGesSamml. 1833, p. 129 ( online )
  12. ↑ Ordinance on the constitution of the courts in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territories with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf from June 19, 1867. ( PrGS 1867, pp. 1085-1094 )
  13. ↑ Order of August 7, 1867, regarding the establishment of the according to the Most High Ordinance of June 19 of this year. J. in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territorial parts with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf, courts to be formed ( Pr. JMBl. Pp. 221–224 )