Jelowoje (Kaliningrad)

settlement Jelowoje Kasenowsken (Tannsee) Еловое Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gusew Founded before 1711 Earlier names Kasenatzken, Kasienowsky (after 1711), Kasinowsken (around 1736), Kasenatzen (before 1785), Kasenowken (after 1818), Kasenowsken (until 1935), Tannsee (1935–1946) population 125 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 Post Code 238043 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 816 002 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 40 ′  N , 22 ° 6 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 39 ′ 40 "  N , 22 ° 6 ′ 15"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Jelowoje ( Russian Еловое , German  Kasenowsken , 1935 to 1945 Tannsee , Lithuanian Kaženovskiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gusev in Gusevsky District . The former Wilpischen / Eichenfeld (cf. Kaspijskoje ) also belongs to Jelowoje (according to the map ).

Geographical location

Jelowoje is ten kilometers northwest of the city of Gussew (Gumbinnen) on the northwest bank of the Wilpischer See (1938 to 1945: Eichenfelder See , today in Russian: Osero Dubowskoje). The municipal road 27K-154 runs through the place, which leads from Michailowo (Eszerningken / Neupassau) into the Maisko-Krasnopoljanski Sakasnik (before 1945 here forest Tzullkinnen or state forest Tannsee ). There is no rail link.

history

The small village originally called Kasenatzken was founded before 1711. Between 1874 and 1945 it was in the District incorporated Tzullkinnen which - renamed "District oak box" on April 3, 1935 - to the district Gumbinnen in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

In Kasenowsken with its associated districts Oberförsterei Tzullkinnen (from 1935: Forestry Office Tannsee ) and Försterei Notz , 317 inhabitants were registered in 1910. In 1933 the population was 279 and then 292 in 1939.

On August 30, 1935, Kasenowskens was renamed "Tannsee".

In 1945 the place was transferred to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia as a result of the war . In 1947 the village was given the Russian name "Jelowoje" and was assigned to the village soviet Krasnopolski selski Sowet in Gusew Rajon at the same time . 1954 came the place in the Pokrowski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2013 Jelowoje belonged to the rural municipality of Mikhailovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gusew.

church

The population of Kasenowskens resp. Before 1945, Tannsees was almost without exception a Protestant denomination and thus parish in the parish of the church Gerwischkehmen (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Gerwen, today in Russian: Priosjorjone). This made the village part of the Gumbinnen parish in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Jelowoje is located in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) , which belongs to the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

school

Before 1945 Kasenowsken resp. Tannsee school location. There was a two-class elementary school here, which had been housed in a conversion and extension of the schoolhouse since 1908.

Web links

• Jelowoje at bankgorodov.ru
• Jelowoje at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Tannsee
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Tzullkinnen / Eichenfeld district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Gumbinnen district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Gumbinnen district (Russian Gussew). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
7. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.