Kalininskoje (Kaliningrad)

settlement Kalininskoje Augstupönen (high flow) Калининское Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gusew Founded before 1539 Earlier names Augstupenn, Augstupeinenn (around 1554), Augstupenen (after 1590), Augstuben (around 1808), Augstupönen (until 1938), Hochfließ (1938–1946) population 540 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 Post Code 238031 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 807 002 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 33 '  N , 22 ° 16'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 33 '27 "  N , 22 ° 16' 8"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Kalininskoje ( Russian Калининское , German  Augstupönen , 1938 to 1945 Hochfliess , Lithuanian Aukštupėnai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad in Gussew Rajon . The place belongs to the municipal self-government unit city district Gusew .

Geographical location

Kalininskoje is located on the eastern bank of the Rominte (Russian: Krasnaja), six kilometers southeast of the city of Gussew (Gumbinnen) . A side road (27K-114) runs through the village, which connects Lipowo (Kulligkehmen , 1938 to 1946 Ohldorf) via Sowchosnoje (Mattischkehmen) with Yasnaja Polyana (Trakehnen) . The next train station is Gussew on the Kaliningrad – Nesterow railway line (Königsberg – Stallupönen / Ebenrode) , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway , for onward travel to Moscow .

history

The later village with manor, founded before 1539 as Augstupenn , was incorporated into the newly established Kulligkehmen district (now Russian: Lipowo) in 1874, which - renamed "Ohldorf District (Eastern Prussia)" in 1939 - to the Gumbinnen district in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian government until 1945 Province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910 Augstupönen had 445 inhabitants, of which 400 lived in the rural community and 45 in the manor district. On September 30, 1928 the manor district was incorporated into the rural community of Augstupönen. The number of inhabitants rose slightly to 448 by 1933 and was already 487 in 1939. For ideological and political reasons, Augstupönen was renamed "Hochfließ" on June 3, 1938 - officially confirmed on July 16.

As a result of the war, the place came to the Soviet Union in 1945 with all of northern East Prussia . In 1947, "Augschtupenen" was in Kalininskoje renamed and simultaneously in the village Soviet Lipowski Selski Sowet in Gusevsky District incorporated. From 2008 to 2013 Kalininskoje was the seat of a rural community and has been part of the Gusew district since then.

Kalininskoye selskoye posseleniye 2008-2013

The location of the rural municipality Kalininskoye selskoye posselenie in the southeast of Gusev Raion

The rural municipality Kalininskoje selskoje posselenije (ru. Калининское сельское поселение) was established in 2008. The localities belonging to it previously belonged to the village districts Brjanski selski okrug and Lipowski selski okrug . In 2013 the places were incorporated into the newly formed urban district of Gussew .

Place name	German name
Kalininskoye	Augstupönen / Hochfließ
Lomowo	Puspern, Tublauken / Schweizersfelde
Novostrojewka
Olchowatka	Walterkehmen / Großwaltersdorf
Pervomaiskoye	Sadweitschen / Altkrug
Podgorovka	Groß Baitschen, Klein Baitschen, Schröterlauken / Schrötersheim

church

The population of Augstupönens or Hochfliess' was predominantly of Protestant denomination before 1945 and was parish in the parish of the Szirgupönen church. Szirgupönen was called Schirgupönen from 1936 to 1938, Amtshagen from 1938 to 1946, from 1946 in Russian Dalneje; the place no longer exists. The parish belonged to the church district Gumbinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Kalininskoje is located in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation of the Salzburg Church in Gussew, which was newly established after 1990 . It is part of the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Personalities

• Robert Müllauer (born March 25, 1824 in Augstupönen, here † May 28, 1902), landowner and member of the Reichstag

Web links

• Kalininskoye at bankgorodov.ru
• Kalininskoje at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Hochfließ
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kulligkehmen / Ohldorf district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Gumbinnen district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Gumbinnen district (Russian Gussew). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947 “On the Renaming of Settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast”)
7. ↑ By Закон Калининградской области от 30 июня 2008 г., № 255 «Об организации местного самоуправления на территории муниципального образования" Гусевский городской округ "» (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast of 30 June 2008, No. 255. On the organization of local Self-government in the field of municipal education "City District Gusew")
8. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.