Yudino (Kaliningrad, Gusew)

settlement Judino Blecken дино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gusew First mention 1564 Earlier names Bleckis (1564), Narponischken (before 1591), Blagkenn (after 1591), Blacken (before 1711), Blekken (after 1796), Blecken (until 1946) population 63 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 Post Code 238032 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 804 009 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 38 '  N , 22 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 38 '24 "  N , 22 ° 14' 24"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Judino ( Russian Юдино , German  Blecken , Lithuanian Blėkiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gusev in Gusevsky District .

Geographical location

Judino is six kilometers northeast of the city of Gussew (Gumbinnen) at the intersection of a side road coming from Severny (Klein Kannapinnen / Kleinblecken) with the connecting road (27K-293) from Krasnogorskoje (Niebudszen / Herzogskirch) to the regional road 27A-025 (ex R508 ). The next train station is Gussew on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoye railway line of the former Prussian Eastern Railway to continue to Moscow .

history

The village, then called Bleckis , was first mentioned in a document in 1564. Between 1874 and 1945 the place was incorporated with an estate in the district of Springen (today in Russian: Tamanskoje), which belonged to the Gumbinnen district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

The Blecken estate was acquired in 1895 by Carl Stein from Masutschen ( Darkehmen district , now in Polish: Mażucie). He had the manor house built, which still exists today. A separate remount market was held on the estate .

In 1910 there were 196 inhabitants registered in Blecken. Their number rose to 236 by 1933 and amounted to 279 in 1939.

On September 30, 1928, the Klein Kannapinnen manor district (1938 to 1946: Kleinblecken, today Russian: Severny) was incorporated into Blecken. The municipality of Pommerfelde followed on April 1, 1939 (until 1938: Lenglauken, after 1945 initially in Russian Afanassjewo, the remnants belong (again) to Judino today).

As a result of the war, Blecken came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name "Yudino" and was assigned to the village soviet Krasnogorski selski Sowet in Gusew Rajon at the same time . From 2008 to 2013 Yudino belonged to the rural community Kubanowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gusew.

After the Second World War , the estate was initially run by a collective farm . After 1990 it became a practical enterprise of the Gusew Agricultural Academy.

church

Before 1945 the population of Blecken was almost without exception Protestant denomination and parish in the parish of the Niebudszen Church (the place was called from 1936 to 1938: Niebudschen, 1938 to 1946: Herzogskirch, today in Russian: Krasnogorskoje). She was part of the church district Gumbinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Judino is in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran parish of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) . It belongs to the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Judino at bankgorodov.ru
• Judino at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Blecken
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Springen district
4. ↑ Judino - Blecken I
5. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Gumbinnen district
6. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Gumbinnen district (Russian Gussew). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
8. ^ Judino - Blecken II
9. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.