Ochakovo (Kaliningrad)

settlement Otschakowo Groß Kannapinnen ( Stone Rest ) Очаково Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gusew First mention 1555 Earlier names Canapinnen (1555), Kanappene (after 1555), Kanapennen (after 1566), Cannapinnen (after 1736), Groß Cannapinnen (after 1785), Groß Kannapinnen (until 1938), Steinsruh (1938–1946) population 128 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 Post Code 238032 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 804 005 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 39 '  N , 22 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 39 '15 "  N , 22 ° 12' 46"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Otschakowo ( Russian Очаково , German  Groß Kannapinnen , 1938 to 1945 Steinsruh , Lithuanian Didieji Kanapynai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gusev in Gusevsky District .

Geographical location

Otschakowo is located seven kilometers north of the city of Gussew (Gumbinnen) on the regional road 27A-033 (ex A198 ) in the area of ​​the intersection with the municipal road 27K-153 from Krasnogorskoje (Niebudszen / Herzogskirch) to Priosjornoje (Gerwischkehmen / Gerwen) . The next train station is Gussew on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoye railway line of the former Prussian Eastern Railway to continue to Moscow .

history

The small manor village , later called Canapinnen , consisted of the village and the manor until the end of the 19th century. Only then was the village integrated into the manor district. In 1874 Groß Kannapinnen came to the newly established district of Niebudszen , which - renamed in 1936 as "District of Niebudschen" and in 1938 as "District of Herzogskirch" - belonged to the Gumbinnen district in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia until 1945 . In 1910 the place had 117 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1928, Groß Kannapinnen gave up its independence and was incorporated into the rural community of Guddatschen (1938 to 1946: Kleehagen, no longer exists today). On June 3, 1938, Groß Kannapinnen was renamed "Steinsruh".

In 1945 the place came to the Soviet Union as a result of the war with its mother community within northern East Prussia . In 1950 he received the Russian name "Otschakowo" and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Krasnogorski selski Sowet in Gussew Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Yudino belonged to the rural community Kubanowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gusew.

church

Large cannapines resp. Steinsruh with its majority Protestant population was a parish of the Niebudszen church until 1945 . She belonged to the church district Gumbinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Otschakowo is in the catchment area of ​​the newly created Evangelical Lutheran congregation of the Salzburg Church in Gussew with a parish within the provost of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Ochakovo at bankgorodov.ru
• Ochakovo at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Steinsruh
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Niebudszen / Niebudschen / Herzogskirch
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Gumbinnen district
5. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
6. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.