Kostino (Kaliningrad)

settlement Kostino Stobricken (Krammsdorf) Костино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gusew Earlier names Stobrekiem (around 1573), Stobrickenem (around 1785), Stobricken (until 1938), Krammsdorf (1938–1946) population 5 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40143 Post Code 238033 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 212 813 006 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 34 '  N , 22 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 33 '31 "  N , 22 ° 3' 16"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Kostino ( Russian Костино , German  Stobricken , 1938-1946 Krammsdorf , Lithuanian Stubriukai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gusev in Gusevsky District .

Geographical location

Kostino is ten kilometers southwest of today's Rajonzentrum and the former district town of Gussew (Gumbinnen) on a branch line (the municipal road 27K-056) from Gussew to Mayakovskoye (Nemmersdorf) . The next train station is Wessjolowka (Judtschen / Kanthausen) on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoye railway line of the former Prussian Eastern Railway to continue to Moscow .

history

The former Swiss colony village of Stobricken was incorporated into the Judtschen district between 1874 and 1945 (“Kanthausen district” from 1938 to 1939, today's place name: Wessjolowka). This belonged to the Gumbinnen district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910, 168 inhabitants were registered in the village, including those in the now defunct districts of Girnehlen (1938–1946: Mühlenruh, Russian: Pospelowo) and Stannen (1938–1946: Obertannen, Russian: Karamajewo). Their number increased to 205 by 1933 and was 195 in 1939. On June 3, 1938, Stobricken was renamed "Krammsdorf" with official confirmation from July 16, 1938.

In 1945 the village came to the Soviet Union as a result of the war with northern East Prussia . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name “Kostino” and was assigned to the village soviet Mayakovsky selski sovet in Gusew Rajon . From 2008 to 2013 Kostino belonged to the rural community Mayakovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gusew.

church

The majority of the population of Stobrickens resp. Before 1945, Krammsdorfs was a Protestant denomination. The village was thus in the parish of the Judtschen Church (1938-1946: Kanthausen, Russian: Wessjolowka) in the parish of Gumbinnen (Gussew) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Kostino is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation of the Salzburg Church , which was newly established in Gussew in the 1990s , the center of the Gussew church region in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Krammsdorf (Stobricken) u. a. at the district community Gumbinnen
• Kostino at bankgorodov.ru
• Kostino at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Krammsdorf
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Judtschen / Kanthausen district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Gumbinnen district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Gumbinnen district (Russian Gussew). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
7. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.