List of personalities of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch

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The following list shows personalities who are closely connected with the city of Neustadt an der Aisch .

sons and daughters of the town

  • Schweipolt Fiol and Sebald Feiel (around 1460–1525 / 1526), ​​mining engineer, mechanical engineer, goldsmith and publisher in Cracow as well as first printer with letters in Cyrillic script
  • Elias Levita (actually Elia Ben Ascher Halevi; 1469–1549), translator, humanist, Hebrew grammarian, Yiddish writer
  • Johannes Gramann (also Poliander; 1487–1541), reformer, poet of hymns
  • Lazarus Nürnberger (1499 – approx. 1564), dealer, together with Jakob Cromberger and Hans Cromberger founder of the German American trade
  • Johann Mützel (1647–1717), builder of numerous castles in the Ernestine principalities
  • Johann Friedrich Weismann (1678–1760), professor of medicine at the University of Erlangen
  • Markus Friedrich Schmidt (1680–1764), ev.-luth. Pastor and song writer, b. in Unteresselbach
  • Georg Christoph Oertel (born December 24, 1715), rector of the Friedrich-Alexander-Kollegium from 1749 to 1790 (he had rejected calls to the Braunschweiger Carolinum and the grammar schools in Regensburg and Ansbach).
  • Matthias Salomon Schnizzer († August 11, 1734), master's degree, city chronicler and archdeacon from 1686
  • JM Schnizzer, archdeacon, son of Matthias Salomon Schnizzer and father of Georg Matthäus Schnizzer
  • Georg Matthäus Schnizzer (born December 31, 1717; † 1806 in Neustadt), Protestant theologian (from 1752), school adjunct (from 1755), librarian of the church library, pastor and (from December 14, 1766) superintendent - grandson of Matthias Salomon Schnizzer
  • Elisabeth Friederike Sophie von Brandenburg-Bayreuth (1732–1780), Princess of Bayreuth, lived and resided in Neustadt for almost five years from 1759 after her separation from Karl Eugen .
  • Christiane Sophie Charlotte von Brandenburg-Kulmbach (1733–1757), daughter of Margrave Friedrich Christian and Duchess of Saxony-Hildburghausen.
  • Sophie Magdalene (1737–1737), sister of Christiane Sophie Charlotte, was buried in Neustadt as the 22nd member of the House of Hohenzollern
  • Johann Leonhard Städtler , also: Stättler (1758–1827), born the son of a tailor in Rößleinsdorf, painter especially of landscapes, engraver and restorer, who also engraved Neustadt. He also used a Neustadt view in all of his fantasy landscapes. Städtler, who made his living primarily by copying other people's pictures, produced his main works from 1780 to 1791. He died on April 10, 1827 in Neustadt.
  • Johann Friedrich Küttlinger (1778–1851), forensic doctor and botanist in Erlangen
  • Johann Caspar Engelhardt , bookseller, mayor and poet
  • Maximilian von Wächter (1811–1884), Mayor of Nuremberg
  • Adolf Scherzer (1815–1864), military musician and composer of the Bavarian parade march
  • Gustav von Kahr (the Elder) (1833–1905), President of the Bavarian Administrative Court
  • Leonhard Seyboth (1842–1916), member of the Reichstag
  • Friedrich Seyboth (1844–1910), member of the state parliament
  • Johannes Kübel (1873–1953), Protestant theologian
  • Wilhelm Schnizlein , general practitioner from 1905 to 1941
  • Richard Seefelder (1875–1949), ophthalmologist, university lecturer in Leipzig and Innsbruck
  • Karl Seyboth (1881–1952), colonial and iron trader, co-author (1931 annual report) of a chronicle of the NSDAP local branch in Neustadt, party speaker (from 1929) and district propaganda leader (from 1931)
  • August Kallert (1882–1958), painter (including painter of the Neustadt gates), son of the Neustadt teacher Kallert
  • Konrad Wellhöfer (1882–1951), bricklayer and site manager, city councilor from December 1924, founding member of the Neustädter NSDAP local group from 1923 and 1925, its local group leader from 1925 to 1929, from 1927 first leader of the NS youth, SA member from 1928 to 1945 (Obertruppführer), court assessor and manager of the DAF .
  • Iwan Schwab (1889–1943), businessman, Jewish critic of the NSDAP, with his wife Hilda, b. Glaser, murdered in Auschwitz
  • August Kolb (1893–1962), born in Rößleinsdorf, SS-Hauptsturmführer
  • Richard Schüßler (1899–1963), works secretary, NSDAP, SA and SS member (from 1939 Untersturmführer), NSDAP local club clerk, party speaker and district organization leader
  • Fritz Schüßler (1900–1969), haulier, owner of a rental laundry room, founding member of the NSDAP local group Neustadt, SA member and from 1938 owner of the NSDAP organization office.
  • Fritz Seyboth (1907–1974), Protestant pastor (including in Neustadt and Partenstein) and speaker of the NSDAP
  • Karl Ströbel (1907–1977), administrative employee, author of the chronicle of the NSDAP local group Neustadt, 1924 local group leader of the NS community Kraft durch Freude and from 1925 active in the national youth movement, from 1929 party speaker and from 1938 head of the district cultural office of the NSDAP the pseudonym "observer on the Nuremberg gate tower" commentator of the Neustädter Anzeigeeblatt , after working in the district office and joining the SPD from 1960 to 1972 first mayor of the city of Neustadt ad Aisch
  • Fritz Schöller (1909–1973), teacher, politician (NSDAP), among other things, NSDAP local group co-founder in Schwabach and Neustadt, “careerist von Streichesa Gnaden”, Gau main office manager and from 1934 deputy Gau propaganda leader, city councilor in Nuremberg, co-author (annual report 1932) of a chronicle of the NSDAP local group Neustadt, also known as the "executioner of Lublin" (with Max Otto Vandrey he had written a city guide for Lublin in 1942), according to the advice of his (from 1955) third wife, Lore Schöller, b. Stephan, the obituary also signed the Oberregierungsrat and Rector.
  • Werner Dollinger (1918–2008), politician (CSU), member of the Bundestag (1953–1990), Federal Minister
  • Harald Popp (1931–2017), historian and university professor
  • Armin Schwarz (* 1963), rally driver
  • Georg Kreß (* 1965), children's book author
  • Harald Haas (* 1968), computer scientist, inventor and university professor
  • Gabi Schmidt (* 1968), politician (free voters), MdL
  • Julian Gressel (* 1993), football player
  • Niklas Stark (* 1995), soccer player

Honorary citizen

Main article: List of honorary citizens of Neustadt an der Aisch

Other personalities associated with the city

  • Konrad I von Wittelsbach (1120 / 1125–1200), Archbishop of Mainz, died near Riedfeld
  • Albrecht Achilles (1414–1486), margrave and elector
  • Anna of Saxony (1437–1512) , Electress, wife of Albrecht Achilles
  • Anastasia von Brandenburg (1478–1534), Princess of Brandenburg and Countess von Henneberg
  • Kasimir (Brandenburg-Kulmbach) (1481–1527), Margrave
  • Kaspar Loener (1493–1546), reformer in Hof
  • Susanna von Bayern (1502–1543), wife of Margrave Kasimir, who had her assigned widow's residence in Neustadt (with income from the offices of Neustadt, Hoheneck and Dachsbach) for less than a year
  • Georg Marius (1533–1606), city ​​doctor in Neustadt from 1597 to around 1601, professor of medicine in Marburg and Heidelberg and personal physician to the electoral prince. In 1601 he published a medical paper on a contagious skin disease observed in 1599 “in this against the Aysche”.
  • Hieronymus Fabritius (1567–1632), trained in Padua, Bologna and Besel (where he received his doctorate on June 24, 1594) and then active in Windsheim as a city physician, who took over the physics in Neustadt in 1612, became margravial physician in 1619 and in the same Year or 1618 received the privilege for a pharmacy. As early as 1611 he is said to have founded the Neustädter Stadtapotheke on the market square, which was then located on Nürnberger Straße from 1815 to 2012. In 1632 he had to flee to Windsheim (allegedly because of a Croatian attack) in early June on Neustadt, where he died on July 27th.
  • Lukas Böhm (1602–1672), born the son of a pastor in Schweinfurt, clerk in Dachsbach, in Swedish service Kastner and tithe judge in Kitzingen, monastery administrator of Schwarzach, from 1634 in the margrave's service war commissioner and mayor of Neustadt, late 1638 or early 1639 transfer to Kulmbach, then to Münchsteinach, bailiff von Sontheim in the Count's Limburg service, died as a private citizen in Neustadt an der Aisch.
  • Johann Veit vom Berg (1612–1675), student of the alumneum in Neustadt until shortly before the Thirty Years War , son of a pastor in Baudenbach, pastor in Gutenstetten, where his mother (née Boßeck von der Mühle) comes from, Uehlfeld and Baudenbach as well as Oberhöchstädt . Administrator of the Neustädter school system from 1636 to 1640 and until 1639 also solely looking after the clergy there. For two years he lived with Colonel von Bleimann (Bleymann) in Birnbaum Castle.
  • Heinrich Arnold Stockfleth (1643–1708), Lutheran theologian, pastor in the Margraviate of Brandenburg-Bayreuth and poet in the Nuremberg Pegnese Flower Order and from 1679 first superintendent in Neustadt an der Aisch for four years
  • Christian Ernst (Brandenburg-Bayreuth) (1644–1712), Margrave, from 1662 to 1687 and 1669 several stays in Neustadt
  • Peter Kolb (1675–1726), teacher, school principal of the Neustadt Latin School and ethnologist (Africa researcher), died in Neustadt
  • Johann Georg Hasenest (1688–1771), physician in Neustadt an der Aisch, personal physician in the Principality of Ansbach, advisor to the Ansbach government's sanitary commission
  • Johann Adam Steinmetz (1689–1762), Pietist superintendent in Neustadt and later general superintendent in the Duchy of Magdeburg
  • Paul Eugenius Layritz (1707–1788), theologian and vice principal at the Princely School and superintendent
  • Karl August (Brandenburg-Bayreuth) (* 1663; died April 26, 1731 in Neustadt), prince, son of Georg Albrecht (see also list of the Hohenzollern line of Brandenburg-Bayreuth )
  • Friedrich Christian (Brandenburg-Bayreuth) (1708–1769), Margrave, foundation donor for the Neustädter Hospiral, nephew of Karl August
  • Johann Georg Christoph Schiedmayer (1740–1820), organ and piano maker from the Schiedmayer family of instrument makers
  • Jean Paul (1763–1825), writer from Wunsiedel, visited Neustadt in 1793, where summer evenings in the Oertelsgarten meant a “higher rung of the ladder to heaven” and was promoted by Godehard Schramm's “Jean-Paul-Leseweg” in the Jean-Paul- Allee in Neustadt honored
  • Veit Engelhardt (1791–1855), theologian (University of Erlangen ) and author
  • Johann Christian Auernhammer (born November 29, 1793 in Erlangen; † April 21, 1862 in Neustadt), epigram writer (author of short, pointed poems) and Schulmann (teacher at the Neustadt Latin School)
  • Johann Friedrich Christoph Bauer (1803–1873), member of the Paulskirche parliament, deputy chairman of the national assembly, member of the Bavarian state parliament, dean
  • Moritz Hofmann (medic, 1843) (born November 21, 1843 in Pahres as the son of a brewery owner; † November 3, 1906 in Munich), general practitioner in Dachsbach and (from 1873 to 1889) in Neustadt, royal court doctor in Nuremberg-Fürth, Specialist author, medical advisor and university professor in Erlangen and Munich. He was married to Berta Besserer
  • Heinrich Konrad Sperber (1887–1971), director of studies, mayor of Neustadt and district administrator
  • Sepp Frank (1889–1970), Munich painter and etcher, who lived in Neustadt for several years. He made a large painting of Prince Regent Luitpold in the town hall
  • Gustav Sondermann (1894–1973), doctor, publicist and writer
  • Arno Bulitta (1921–1995), doctor, deputy mayor of Neustadt and expellees and local politicians as well as holder of the Federal Cross of Merit and the Golden Citizen Medal of Neustadt
  • Hans W. Geißendörfer (* 1941), actually Wilhelm Max Geißendörfer , director , author and producer
  • Harald Rauchfuss (* 1945), doctor, writer, chairman of the World Union of Doctor Doctors
  • Guido Knopp (* 1948), historian, publicist and moderator
  • Lissy Gröner (1954–2019), German politician ( SPD ), MEP from 1989 to 2009
  • Nevio Passaro (* 1980) German-Italian singer, musician and composer

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch up to 1933. Ph. C. W. Schmidt, Neustadt a. d. Aisch 1950, OCLC 42823280 ; New edition to mark the 150th anniversary of the Ph. C. W. Schmidt publishing house, Neustadt an der Aisch 1828–1978. Ibid 1978, ISBN 3-87707-013-2 , pp. 58 and 682.
  2. Max Döllner (1950), p. 367.
  3. Max Döllner (1950), p. 680 f.
  4. Max Döllner (1950), p. 329 f.
  5. Max Döllner (1950), p. 327 f.
  6. ^ Gernot Schmidt: Local history excursion in and around Neustadt / Aisch. Neustadt an der Aisch with all sights, gates, towers and walls. Neustadt an der Aisch, p. 150.
  7. Max Döllner (1950), pp. 329, 331 and 371.
  8. ^ Friedrich Karl Gottlob Hirsching : Message from the excellent copist Johann Leonhard Städtler in Neustadt an der Aisch. In: Meusels Museum for Artists. St. 4, p. 91.
  9. Max Döllner (1950), p. 527.
  10. Karl Ströbel among others: The völkisch awakening in Neustadt an der Aisch. The development of the local group Neustadt ad A. of the NSDAP 1938, pp. 164–173.
  11. ^ Wolfgang Mück: Nazi stronghold in Middle Franconia: The völkisch awakening in Neustadt an der Aisch 1922–1933. Verlag Philipp Schmidt, 2016 (= Streiflichter from home history. Special volume 4); ISBN 978-3-87707-990-4 , pp. 10, 92, 94 and 244.
  12. Max Döllner (1950), p. 671.
  13. Wolfgang Mück (2016), p. 249 f.
  14. Wolfgang Mück (2016), p. 278 f.
  15. Wolfgang Mück (2016), p. 239 f.
  16. Wolfgang Mück (2016), p. 239.
  17. Wolfgang Mück (2016), pp. 241–244.
  18. Wolfgang Mück (2016), pp. 10 f., 13, 92 f. and 246 f.
  19. Karl Ströbel among others: The völkisch awakening in Neustadt an der Aisch. The development of the local group Neustadt ad A. of the NSDAP 1938, pp. 174–208.
  20. Wolfgang Mück (2016), pp. 10, 111, 198 f. and 233-239.
  21. Max Döllner (1950), p. 76 f. and 188 f.
  22. ^ Rolf Heyers: Dr. Georg Marius, called Mayer von Würzburg (1533-1606). (Dental) medical dissertation Würzburg 1957, p. 3, 45 f. and 67-69.
  23. ^ Gernot Schmidt: Chance finds and extensions. ( Online version ).
  24. Franconian regional newspaper. December 29, 2015.
  25. Cf. also Gernot Schmidt: Local history excursion in and around Neustadt / Aisch. Neustadt an der Aisch with all sights, gates, towers and walls. Neustadt an der Aisch, p. 142, painting by the painter Schätzki from 1950 ( online version .
  26. Max Döllner (1950), p. 524 f.
  27. Max Döllner (1950), p. 248.
  28. ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch up to 1933. Ph. C. W. Schmidt, Neustadt a. d. Aisch 1950, OCLC 42823280 ; New edition to mark the 150th anniversary of the Ph. C. W. Schmidt publishing house, Neustadt an der Aisch 1828–1978. Ibid 1978, ISBN 3-87707-013-2 , pp. 146, 245, 266 and 561 f.
  29. ^ Boy Scout Diespeck: Our namesake .
  30. Max Döllner (1950), p. 277 f.
  31. Max Döllner (1950), p. 530, note 59.
  32. Max Döllner (1950), p. 337 f.
  33. ^ Gernot Schmidt: Plate: Jean Paul Friedrich Richter (Jean-Paul-Allee) .
  34. Harald J. Munzinger: nordbayern.de: Jean Paul: Memory of "Neustadt-Schwärmer".
  35. Max Döllner (1950), pp. 58 and 665. Scherz and Ernst in epigrammatic form by Johann Christian Auernhammer (Christian Wallis). 3rd edition Neustadt ad Aisch 1940; 4th edition 1954.
  36. Max Döllner (1950), p. 527.
  37. Max Döllner (1950), p. 671.