Muhlhausen (Affing)

Mulhouse Affing municipality Coordinates: 48 ° 26 ′ 27 " N , 10 ° 56 ′ 7" E
Height :	472 m
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	86444
Area code :	08207

Mühlhausen is a district of the municipality of Affing in the district of Aichach-Friedberg , which belongs to the Wittelsbacher Land in the administrative district of Swabia in Bavaria .

geography

Mühlhausen is located on the Lechleite and on the state road St 2035 ( Augsburg - Neuburg ). The village of Mühlhausen is approx. 4 km from the Augsburg-Ost motorway junction of the A 8 and from the Augsburg airport. On the bike path it is approx. 6 km to Augsburg. The Friedberger Ach , the Leitengraben, the Rohrgraben, the Schwarzgraben and the Hörgelaugraben flow through Mühlhausen . Leitengraben and Rohrgraben cross under the Friedberger Ach south of Mühlhausen.

history

The place Mühlhausen was mentioned in 1130 after a donation to the monastery Sankt Ulrich and Afra Augsburg in Augsburg as Mulehusen (to the houses near the mill) in an old property list of the monastery. In the 12th century there was a castle on the hill above the place that was the property of the Bavarian rulers, whose servants ran the business of the ducal office (officium Mulhausen). Wittelsbach servants from Mühlhausen (mentioned 1146–1217) built the first castle. After the extinction (1284/1287) that of Duke Ludwig II. Mortgaged Marschalke of Schiltberg the Augsburg citizens Konrad Lang got from Wörth until after 1343 the fief and 1420 agriculture or nursing courts managed Friedberg and Aichach the Mühlhausen Office of the Bavarian dukes . In 1388 the castle was burned down in the war between cities.

In April 1464, Margrave Albrecht of Brandenburg marched in the war between the imperial cities against Duke Ludwig IX. against the villages of Mühlhausen, Aulzhausen, Miedering, Anwalting and Gibhofen, it burned down and destroyed the castles in Mühlhausen and Miedering. In 1687 Mühlhausen came into the possession of Hofmark Affing . In 1821, ruins of the castle could still be seen (round towers at the four corners and a ruined building standing on vaults in the middle ).

Around 1958 the land consolidation was carried out in Mühlhausen . Before the district reform , the independent municipality of Mühlhausen belonged to the Friedberg district (FDB) and since the municipal reform that came into force on May 1, 1978, Mühlhausen has belonged to the unified municipality of Affing. Today Mühlhausen has over 1250 inhabitants. The inhabitants speak Bavarian and Swabian dialect variants.

Attractions

Parish church with a war memorial

Catholic Parish Church of St. Johannes Baptist and Maria Magdalena . The church building on the slope of the Lechrain hill has a late Gothic saddle roof tower with decorative stepped gables . The first church at this point dates from before the year 1000. The ceiling frescoes in the choir and nave from 1776 are by Johann Georg Dieffenbrunner . The church was renovated in 1987/1988 and the nave was rebuilt.
Warriors - and peace - Monument (before the cemetery , dedication 1990)
Medieval Burgstall Mühlhausen (north of the parish church)

Soil monuments

See: List of ground monuments in Affing

societies

Liederkranz Mühlhausen
Sport fishing club Mühlhausen
Mühlhausen volunteer fire brigade
Soldiers 'and comrades' association Mühlhausen-Aulzhausen
Burschenverein Mühlhausen-Aulzhausen
TSV Mühlhausen
Young choir voice mix

literature

Festival committee of the TSV Mühlhausen (publisher): Turn- und Sportverein Mühlhausen 1964–1989 . Festschrift for the 25th anniversary of the gymnastics and sports club Mühlhausen 30.6. - July 2, 1989. Blasaditsch, Augsburg 1989.
Festival committee of TSV Mühlhausen (publisher): Commemorative publication for the 30th anniversary of the Mühlhausen gymnastics and sports club 15. – 17. July 1994 . Druckhaus am Kitzenmarkt, Augsburg 1994.
Geiger-Verlag: Affing and its districts in pictures from then to today. Illustrated book, Horb am Neckar 1996, ISBN 3-89570-218-8 .
Affing municipality (ed.): Affing municipality - citizen information . 2003.
Catholic Boys' Association Mühlhausen-Aulzhausen (Ed.): Flag blessing of the restored flag 2001 . 1.9. - September 2, 2001, Augsburg 2001.
Aichach-Friedberg district (ed.): The five castles in the Affing community . Ground monuments in the district of Aichach-Friedberg No. 6, leaflet for the “ Open Monument Day ”, text: Helmut Rischert. Aichach 2006.
Soldiers and Comrades Association Mühlhausen-Aulzhausen e. V. (Ed.): Consecration of flags - consecration of standards - 50 years. District association Aichach-Friedberg Süd of the Bavarian Comrades Association. Burschenverein Mühlhausen-Aulzhausen . 5.6. - June 7, 1998. Druckhaus am Kitzenmarkt, Augsburg 1998, 70 pp.
Thomas Balk: St. Laurentius and Elisabeth Aulzhausen . St. Johannes Baptist and Maria Magdalena Mühlhausen . Small Art Guide No. 2025. Schnell & Steiner Verlag, Munich 1992.

Web links

Commons : Mühlhausen - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Mühlhausen (Affing) in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Aerial view of Mühlhausen (Affing municipality)
Map of Mühlhausen (BayernViewer)
The castle in Mühlhausen (Grabler)

Individual evidence

^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 788 .

[Gemeindeverzeichnis1970bis1982-1] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 788 .