Affing
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 27 ' N , 10 ° 59' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Swabia | |
County : | Aichach-Friedberg | |
Height : | 465 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 44.82 km 2 | |
Residents: | 5498 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 123 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 86444 | |
Area code : | 08207 | |
License plate : | AIC, FDB | |
Community key : | 09 7 71 112 | |
LOCODE : | DE AQG | |
Community structure: | 13 parts of the community | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Mühlweg 2 86444 Affing |
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Website : | ||
First Mayor : | Markus Winklhofer ( CSU , Christian Civic Association Affing) | |
Location of Affing in the Aichach-Friedberg district | ||
Affing is a municipality in the Bavarian - Swabian district of Aichach-Friedberg .
geography
Geographical location
The community is located on the State Road St 2035 ( Augsburg - Neuburg ) on Affinger Bach and is located around ten kilometers northeast of Augsburg in the immediate vicinity of Augsburg Airport . Affing is located on the western edge of the Danube-Isar hill country or the Lower Bavarian hill country and borders on the Danube-Iller-Lech-Platte .
Part of the community
The municipality has 13 officially named municipality parts (the type of settlement is indicated in brackets ):
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Affing municipality |
Neighboring communities
The municipality of Affing borders on the neighboring municipalities of Augsburg , Rehling , Aindling , Hollenbach , Aichach , Obergriesbach and Friedberg .
history
Until the church is planted
A group of burial mounds and Roman finds indicate an early settlement. The place name Affing could point to a Bavarian establishment by an Affo . Affing was first mentioned in a document in 1040 and before 1800 it was the seat of a closed court marque of the Counts of Leyden. It belonged to the Electorate of Bavaria .
The history of knights, court marches and rulers mentions the following people: Perenhart de Affingin (1040), Ulrich von Affingen (around 1090), his sons Udalschalk and Giselher (around 1126), Otto von Affing and Burkart von Affingen (around 1150), Eberhart von Affingen (1350) and the following fiefdom owners of the Hofmark Affing: Engelhart von Oberndorf (1425), his daughter Amalie with husband Wolfgang Waldecker (around 1470), Walter von Gumppenberg (1506), Seifried von Zillenhart (1552), Waldecker (to 1621), Georg Friedrich von Stauding (from 1621), Johann Baptist Freiherr von Leyden - Electoral Vice Chancellor of Munich (from 1682).
The noble family of the Barons von Gravenreuth bought the Hofmark Affing in 1816 and the Hofmark Obergriesbach in 1831 and has been lord of the castle in Affing ever since. The acquirer, Karl Ernst von Gravenreuth , was a diplomat and, as commissioner general, administered Swabia, which had recently come to Bavaria.
In the course of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria , the community edict of 1818 created today's unified community of Affing.
21st century
On May 13, 2015, numerous buildings were severely damaged by a tornado . Seven people were slightly injured.
Incorporations
On July 1, 1972, the previously independent community of Haunswies ( Aichach district ) was incorporated into Affing. Anwalting, Aulzhausen, Gibhofen and Mühlhausen, which belonged to the Friedberg district until June 30, 1972 , as well as small areas of the dissolved Derching community with then less than 50 inhabitants, were added on May 1, 1978.
Population development
Population development | |||||||||||||
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year | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2019 | |||||
Residents | 5277 | 5262 | 5242 | 5300 | 5353 | 5359 | 5430 | 5498 |
Between 1988 and 2019 the community grew from 4,239 to 5,498 by 1,259 inhabitants or 29.7%.
politics
Municipal council
The Affings municipal council consists of the 1st mayor and 20 council members. The past local elections had the following results:
Parties and constituencies | 2020 | 2014 | |||
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% | Seats | % | Seats | ||
Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) | 15.4 | 3 | 16.3 | 3 | |
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) / Free Citizens | 9.3 | 2 | 8.5 | 2 | |
Mühlhausen-Bergen voter community (WG MB) | 24.0 | 5 | 21.2 | 4th | |
Christian Civic Association Affing (CBV) | 14.5 | 3 | 21.2 | 4th | |
Haunswieser voter community (HWG) | 11.0 | 2 | 12.0 | 3 | |
Free Citizens' Community Aulzhausen (FBGA) | 9.4 | 2 | 11.5 | 2 | |
Common affing | 9.0 | 2 | - | - | |
Free Association of Voters Lawyers (FWG) | 7.5 | 1 | 9.3 | 2 | |
Total (possibly after correction of rounding inaccuracies) | 100 | 20th | 100 | 20th | |
voter turnout | 71.7% |
mayor
Markus Winklhofer was elected First Mayor on September 20, 2015 with 78.8%; he was nominated by the CSU and four electoral lists (CBV, WG MB, HWG, FBGA). He was confirmed in the runoff election on March 29, 2020 with 63.4% for a further six years in office. Winklhofer is the successor to Rudi Fuchs (in office from May 1, 2002 to July 31, 2015, retired due to incapacity); his predecessors were Johann Matzka (1978–1990) and Helmut Tränkl (1990–2002).
Second mayor: Christine Schmid-Mägele, CSU
Third mayor: Markus Jahnel, WG MB
coat of arms
The blazon reads: In blue a silver unicorn growing out of silver rock . The municipal coat of arms corresponds to the Gravenreuth family coat of arms.
Community partnerships
With the establishment of the “German-Polish Reconciliation Cross ” in Aulzhausen by Johannes Grabler from Aulzhausen, contacts were established with the Polish district town of Łobez (German: Labes ) in 1993. The memorial commemorates the Polish slave laborer Michał Kwik from Różaniec , who was executed by the National Socialists in Aulzhausen in 1944. At the inauguration in 1994, the two sisters of the Nazi victim came from Łobez. An official parish partnership has existed since 1997. a. from the Affinger "Partnership Committee Lobez e. V. "is maintained. In 2007 the two municipalities celebrated their tenth anniversary of the partnership.
Independently of this, a “German-Polish memorial” was also built in Lobez in 1993, which included parts of a destroyed Roland monument in memory of the 208 fallen Labesians of the First World War (including a sun rune stone).
Culture and sights
Buildings
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Affing Castle with Castle Park and Castle Courtyard In
1816, the noble family von Gravenreuth bought the Hofmark Affing and has been lord of the castle in Affing ever since. The former moated castle was renewed in its original shape from 1694 after a tragic fire in 1928 with six dead. The Affinger Bach flows through the castle park with the orangery building . The well-known Christmas market takes place in the castle courtyard with its farm buildings. In the immediate vicinity of the castle there is an imposing and very old ash tree alley . - Former Iglhof Castle Estate in Iglbach (end of the 17th century); In March 2007 the former nave was demolished. In 2010 it was proposed to save the Iglhof and use it as a town hall.
- Medieval castle stables in Mühlhausen , Miedering and Haunswies
- Parish church to the seven refuges in Affing
- Chapel of St. Michael in Affing
- Friedhofskapelle , the crypt chapel of the Barons von Gravenreuth, 1833
- Parish church St. Jakobus the Elder in Haunswies
- Pilgrimage chapel of St. Jodok near Haunswies, end of the 17th century
- Parish church of St. Laurentius and Elisabeth in Aulzhausen
- Parish church of St. Johannes Baptist and Maria Magdalena in Mühlhausen
- Parish Church of the Birth of the Virgin Mary inhabenhofen
- Filial church St. Andreas in Anwalting
- Salzbergkapelle near Anwalting ( Mother of God with the Seven Sorrows )
- Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary in Frechholzhausen
- St. Valentin Chapel in Katzenthal
- St. Elisabeth Chapel in Miedering
- Chapel of St. Maria in Bergen (late 19th / early 20th century)
- Old school on Schlossplatz: The Art Nouveau building from 1906 was torn down in 2010 despite protests from the population.
Sports
In addition to football, FC Affing also offers other sports, such as skiing , gymnastics and table tennis .
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
In 1998 there were 40 in agriculture and forestry, 367 in manufacturing and 199 in trade and transport at the place of work. In other economic sectors, 121 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 1735 employees at the place of residence. In the manufacturing industry (as well as mining and quarrying of stones and earth) there were 5 companies, in the main construction industry 12 companies. In addition, in 1999 there were 129 farms with an agriculturally used area of 3,014 ha. Of this, 2,262 ha were arable land and 745 ha were permanent green areas.
Established businesses
In 2010, 496 businesses were registered in the municipality. Companies from the retail sector (27.82%) and handicrafts (17.34%) made up the largest share. The most important companies are:
- Wurzer Profiliertechnik GmbH in Affing
- Mühlhausener Frischbetonwerk GmbH & Co. Transportbeton KG
- ABUS Security Center in Mühlhausen
- CoolEnergy GmbH in Affing delivers industrial refrigeration and rental refrigeration throughout Europe in industry, trade and in the event sector. The offer includes process cooling, air conditioning of server rooms, storage rooms and halls, temperature control and cooling for events, replacement or additional cooling for renovation, maintenance or failure. In addition to Germany, CoolEnergy also has branches in England, the Benelux, Switzerland, Italy and Austria.
traffic
South of the village Affing runs the Federal Highway 8 , in the west the Federal Highway 2 , east the bundesstraße 300 . Augsburg Airport is located in the Mühlhausen part of the municipality . A bypass road north of Anwalting and Gibhofen is currently being planned by the Augsburg State Road Construction Office.
education
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Kindergartens :
- Kindergarten Bergen (municipal sponsor)
- Catholic kindergarten Affing (since autumn 2009 community sponsor, before that church / Catholic)
- Kindergarten and crèche Krambambuli Haunswies (municipal sponsor)
- Affing Elementary School
- State secondary school Affing in Bergen (from 2010 to 2012 branch of the Bertolt Brecht secondary school in Augsburg)
- Volkshochschule Aichach-Friedberg (Affing branch)
Personalities
Born or died in Affing:
- Maximilian Joseph von Gravenreuth (born April 24, 1807 in Affing; † July 18, 1874 there ), German lord of the castle and forest owner.
- Joseph Heiserer (born January 23, 1794 in Affing, † September 16, 1858 in Munich ), town clerk of Wasserburg am Inn
- Wilhelm Kaltenstadler (born September 22, 1936 in Affing), German historian
Relation to Affing:
- Richard Anton Nikolaus Carron du Val (born March 19, 1793 in Rain ; † December 29, 1846 in Augsburg ), German lawyer and first legally qualified mayor of the city of Augsburg from 1834 to 1846, worked from 1816 to 1819 as head of the ruling court in Affing.
literature
- Fitz Mayer, Rudolf Wagner (ed.): The Altlandkreis Aichach : Contributions to the local history . Mayer & Sons, Aichach 1979
- Affing Volunteer Fire Brigade V. (Hrsg.): Festschrift 125 years of volunteer fire brigade Affing e. V. 1870-1995 . Affing 1995
- Affing municipality (ed.): Inauguration of the Affing sewage treatment plant October 17, 1991 . Weka, Kissing 1991
- Affing community (ed.): Affing community - citizen information . Icos, Giggenhausen 2003
- Affing community (ed.): History of the Affing community with the Haunswies district 1040–1977
1st part: Josef Lindinger: Affing local history with Frechholzhausen, Iglbach, Katzenthal, Pfaffenzell
2nd part: Karl Winkler: History of the Haunswies district . Affing 1977 - Johannes Grabler: The fate of a forced laborer in Aulzhausen (Affing) ; Work on the advanced seminar Twice " Coming to terms with the past " - after 1945, after 1989 at the Catholic University of Eichstätt ; Eichstätt, 1993 ( (doc; 191 kB) )
- Jürgen Schmid, Hubert Emmering: "Phaffencelle" - a Carolingian - Ottonian settlement near Affing-Pfaffenzell (district of Aichach-Friedberg) . In: Journal of the Historisches Verein für Schwaben 89 (1996), Augsburg 1997, pp. 7–48
- Aichach-Friedberg district (ed.): The five castles in the Affing community ; Ground monuments in the district of Aichach-Friedberg No. 6, leaflet for the “ Open Monument Day ”; Text: Helmut Rischert; Aichach 2006
Web links
- Affing municipality
- Entry on Affing's coat of arms in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- Formation of the community partnership between Affing and Lobez - (Grabler)
- Affing: Official statistics of the LfStat
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Affing community: Town hall and politics> community council> members. Retrieved May 9, 2020 .
- ^ Affing community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on August 21, 2019.
- ↑ https://www.merkur.de/bayern/tornado-verwuestet-dorf-affing-schwaben-5007381.html
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 415 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 788 .
- ↑ Population development in the Aichach Friedberg district
- ↑ Local council election Affing 2020, official final result , accessed on May 29, 2020
- ↑ Roland Memorial for those who fell in World War I - ( Wiki.Genealogy )
- ↑ Exterminated by sword and plague (with photos) - ( Aichacher Nachrichten of September 26, 2008)
- ↑ a b Johannes Grabler wants to prevent the old school from being torn down - (Aichacher Nachrichten of August 30, 2010)
- ↑ Save the Affinger "Old School" 1B - (Grabler)
- ↑ A narrow majority prefers a new building instead of 1B - (Aichacher Nachrichten of July 23, 2010)
- ↑ http://www.fc-affing.de/ Official website of FC Affing 1949 e. V.
- ↑ Staatliche Realschule Affing ( Memento of the original dated November 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.