Münzbach market

Münzbach ( cadastral community )
Basic data
Pole. District , state	Perg  (PE), Upper Austria
Pole. local community	Münzbach
Coordinates	48 ° 16 '1 "  N , 14 ° 42' 56"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 16 '1 "  N , 14 ° 42' 56"  E
Building status	308 (2001)
Area  d. KG	11.06 km²
Statistical identification
Cadastral parish number	43212
Counting district / district	Münzbach (41 113 000)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; DORIS

Münzbach (market) village
Basic data
Pole. District , state	Perg  (PE), Upper Austria
Judicial district	Perg
Pole. local community	Münzbach
Coordinates	48 ° 16 ′ 1 "  N , 14 ° 42 ′ 56"  E
height	421  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village	1040 (January 1, 2020)
Building status	211 (2001)
Post Code	4323
Statistical identification
Locality code	10138
Counting district / district	Münzbach (41 113 000)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; DORIS

The Münzbach market is the eponymous capital of the cadastral community created in 1784 and since 1848 an independent, political market community Münzbach in the Perg district in Upper Austria . In 1938, the local political community of Innernstein , which was also established in 1784 and was independent from 1848 to 1937, was incorporated into the market community of Münzbach.

geography

Landscape, altitude information

The cadastral community Münzbach belongs to the Upper Austrian spatial unit Aist-Naarn-Kuppenland . The highest peaks are at the Lang farm in the village of Pilgram at 499  m above sea level. A. and at the Hochgatterer farm in the village of Mollnegg at 424  m above sea level. A.

Localities, inhabitants

The cadastral community of Münzbach, located in the southern part of the market town of Münzbach, has 1,133 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2001), who are divided as follows: Markt Münzbach (746 inhabitants) and the villages of Priehetsberg (177), Mollnegg (136) and Pilgram (74).

Historical numbers of houses and residents are available for Markt Münzbach: The 20 castle rights granted (first mentioned in 1260) stood for 20 town houses over several centuries. In 1525 41 houses are recorded, 1639 43 houses, 1661 44 houses, 1766 38 houses 1788 53 houses, 1809 houses, 1525 55 houses with 544 residents, 1969 60 houses with 380 residents, 1951 71 houses with 382 residents, 1961 70 houses with 399 Residents, 1971 87 houses with 400 residents, 1981 129 houses with 467 residents, 1991 173 houses with 555 residents and 2001 211 houses with 746 residents.

Limits

In the south, the cadastral community of Münzbach borders on the cadastral community of Puchberg in Machland I in the municipality of Arbing , in the west to the cadastral community of Pergkirchen in the city of Perg , in the northwest to the cadastral community of Altenburg in the municipality of Windhaag near Perg and in the north and east to the also zur Marktgemeinde Münzbach, cadastral municipality of Innernstein . The Münzbach market is bounded within the Münzbach cadastral community in the east by the villages of Pilgram, in the south by Mollnegg and in the west by Priehetsberg. The cadastral municipality, which is also part of the Münzbach market, extends north of the Münzbach market and borders the Münzbach market with the villages of Saxenegg and Sulzbach.

Waters

In the south, the Falkenauerbach forms the border of the cadastral community in the west of the Tobrabach (Kropfmühlbach). Within the cadastral community, the Wieserbach and the Mollneggerbach are worth mentioning.

traffic

The L1428 road coming from Arbing leads in the west of the cadastral community to Markt Münzbach, where it joins the L1424 towards Pabneukirchen and L1423 towards Perg and Klam .

History, politics

See also main article Münzbach

etymology

The place name Münzbach is derived from the Middle High German munich, münich = monk. Traditional spellings were u. a. 1111 Munichispach, 1147 Munichispahc, 1209 Munchesbach, 1230 Muntspach, 1270 Münchspach, Munichspach, 1281 Munspach, 1380 Munchpach, 1381 Muuniczpach, 1381 Münspach, 1457 Jünnspach, 1580 Münißpach, 1608 Minsbach

Settlement, middle ages

Bavarian and Slavic court and settlement names in the cadastral community of Münzbach indicate settlement before Münzbach was first mentioned in the 11th century. All farms in Münzbach are individual farms around which the respective property is grouped. Only in Markt Münzbach were the houses and grounds of the citizens distributed differently. The arrangement of the grounds in scattered position indicates a planned settlement carried out at the end of the 12th and beginning of the 13th century. Friedrich from the family of the Lords of Perg , built his own church in Münzbach in 1111, around which a settlement quickly developed and in 1150 it was already known as forum apud Munspach . In Markt Münzbach, the land was distributed among 20 castle rights , which were initially subject to the heirs of the Lords of Perg and Machland and later to the Babenberg sovereigns. Münzbach was initially in the legal area of ​​the Riedmark, whose division in the first third of the 13th century Münzbach fell into the area of ​​the Machland district court. Münzbach also appeared in the land register of Ottokar of Bohemia (1251 to 1276). In 1281 Münzbach was among the properties that Rudolf von Habsburg pledged to Ulrich von Kapellen . In 1303 the granting of trade freedoms was certified by Albrecht I. There was a separate castle keep district (area of ​​responsibility of the market judges for the lower jurisdiction), which existed since the first granting of market rights and was first notarized in 1439. The boundaries were marked by prayer columns and chapels, some of which are still there. The names of the Münzbach market judges are known by name from 1344 to 1848. In 1396, a schoolmaster was first mentioned in the Münzbach market. He was also organist and church servant at the same time. The existence of a school house was first documented in 1517.

Modern times

When the Mitterberg Regional Court was relocated to Greinburg Castle , individual parts were removed and the Windhaag Regional Court established, which included Pergkirchen and Windhaag as well as Münzbach. Bailiwick and fiefdom of the Münzbach parish were exchanged in 1530 from the Waldhausen monastery to the heirs of Laßla from Prague and to the Windhaag rule. The Münzbach market was assigned to the rule of Klingenberg in 1491 , where around 1500 Laßla von Prague , Baron von Windhaag , appears as pledge. Later pledges were Achaz von Losenstein (until 1525), Georg Kembser (from 1525), Sebastian Kremser (from 1536), Seyfridt von Kolonitsch (from 1542), Erasmus von Gera (from 1556), Gabriel Kollonitsch (from 1562) and Lorenz Schütter (from 1585), who held it as a princely fief from 1588 and bought it in the same year. At that time, the Münzbach market had 20 town houses, 1 workshop and 4 houses on the Mein, 10 Prague subjects on the Wimm as well as a fire place and a garden. In 1629, for financial reasons, Lorenz Schütter's descendants were forced to sell the Klingenberg estate including the Münzbach market and the newly built Sankt Barbara Spital in Münzbach as well as the Latin school to the provost Maximilian von Stift Waldhausen.

Joachim Enzmillner

The provost of Waldhausen separated the market Münzbach from Klingenberg in 1639 and exchanged the market for Joachim Enzmilner , which made the latter absolute master of Münzbach. In 1654, a fire destroyed almost the entire Münzbach market and enabled a complete redesign. In 1661 a new building for the collegiate school and the vicarage was built and the new Dominican monastery Münzbach was built on the side by 1664 . From 1664 to 1669 the parish church and south of it the schoolhouse were built. The citizens of Münzbach were also heavily burdened during the second half of the 17th century by billeting during the Turkish Wars and at the beginning of the 18th century by the coalition wars.

18th to 20th century

In the first half of the 18th century, the market was the location of a small barracks. In 1766 another fire destroyed numerous market houses. In 1784 the Dominican monastery was abolished, assigned to the religious fund and in 1792 transferred to the Linz Cathedral Chapter . In 1848 the manors were dissolved and in 1849 the political community was established. The market commune as a self-governing body of the citizens was responsible for the administration of the market grounds as well as the citizens' hospital, the market fountain and the market lighting until 1938. The property consisted of the parish forest, donations and securities.

literature

• Josef Grafeneder , Marktgemeinde Münzbach (editor): Münzbach - Land and People - Yesterday and Today, Ried im Innkreis, 2010

Web links

• Entry on Markt Münzbach in the Austria Forum  (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
• 41113 - Münzbach. Community data, Statistics Austria .
• Official website of the market town of Münzbach

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Office of the Upper Austrian State Government, Nature Conservation Department (Ed.): Volume 16: Raumeinheit Aist-Naarn-Kuppenland , Linz, 2007 PDF ( Memento of the original from December 8, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked . Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
2. ↑ Information according to the Ortlexikon Oberösterreich PDF ( memento of the original from October 19, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.