Orleans County (Vermont)

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Orleans County Courthouse
Orleans County Courthouse
administration
US state : Vermont
Administrative headquarters : Newport
Address of the
administrative headquarters:
County Courthouse
83 Main Street
Newport, VT 05855-1209
Foundation : 1792
Made up from: Chittenden County
Orange County
Area code : 001 802
Demographics
Residents : 27,231  (2010)
Population density : 15.1 inhabitants / km 2
geography
Total area : 1868 km²
Water surface : 61 km²
map
Map of Orleans County within Vermont

Orleans County is a county in the state of Vermont in the United States . The county seat is in Newport .

geography

The county borders Canada in the north and has an area of ​​1868 square kilometers, of which 61 square kilometers are water. It is bordered clockwise by the following counties: Essex County , Caledonia County , Lamoille County , Franklin County , Brome-Missisquoi (Canada), Memphrémagog (Canada), and Coaticook (Canada).

history

Orleans County was formed on November 5, 1792 from parts of Chittenden County and Orange County.

Demographic data

Population development
Census Residents ± in%
1800 1439 -
1810 5838 305.7%
1820 6976 19.5%
1830 13,980 100.4%
1840 13,634 -2.5%
1850 15,707 15.2%
1860 18,981 20.8%
1870 21,035 10.8%
1880 22,083 5%
1890 22.101 0.1%
1900 22,024 -0.3%
1910 23,337 6%
1920 23,913 2.5%
1930 23,036 -3.7%
1940 21,718 -5.7%
1950 21,190 -2.4%
1960 20,143 -4.9%
1970 20,153 0%
1980 23,440 16.3%
1990 24.053 2.6%
2000 26,277 9.2%
2010 27,231 3.6%
1800-1890, 1900-1990, 2000

As of the 2000 census , the county had 26,277 people. There were 10,446 households and 7,155 families. The population density was 15 people per square kilometer. The racial the population was composed of 97.16% white, 0.37% African American, 0.65% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.02% from the Pacific island area and 0.13% from others ethnic groups; 1.37% were from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 0.72% of the population.

Of the 10,446 households, 32.10% had children and adolescents under the age of 18 living with them. 54.40% were married couples living together, 9.60% were single mothers. 31.50% were not families. 25.20% were single households and 10.90% had someone living there who was 65 years of age or over. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.91 people.

Age pyramid of Orleans County (as of 2000)
The Plymouth Congregational Church on Vermont State Route 105

For the entire county, the population was composed of 25.10% residents under the age of 18, 7.10% between 18 and 24 years old, 26.80% between 25 and 44 years old, 25.90% between 45 and 64 years old 15.00% were 65 years of age or over. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 98.60 males, and for every 100 females aged 18 and over there were 95.10 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $ 31,084 , and the median income for a family was $ 36,630. Males had a median income of $ 27,964 versus $ 20,779 for females. The per capita income was $ 16,518. 14.10% of the population and 10.60% of families are below the poverty line. 17.90% of these were under 18 years of age and 10.90% were 65 years of age or older.

cities and communes

In addition to the 18 independent towns and one city listed below, Orleans County has the following villages with independent rights that are co-administered by the higher-level towns: Albany Village , Barton , Derby Center , Derby Line , North Troy and Orleans . There are also the census-designated placees for statistical purposes : Glover, Greensboro, Greensboro Bend, Irasburg, Lowell, Newport and Troy as well as the Unincorporated Village Beebe Plain , Craftsbury Common, East Charleston and West Charleston.

Locality status Population
(2010)
Total area
[km²]
Land area
[km²]
Population density
[inhabitants / km²]
founding Specialty
Albany town 000000000000941.0000000000941 100.2 99.7 9.4 June 26, 1782
Barton town 000000000002810.00000000002,810 116.3 113.1 24.8 Oct. 20, 1789
Brownington town 000000000000988.0000000000988 73.6 73.3 8.7 0Oct 2, 1790
Charleston town 000000000001023.00000000001,023 100.0 97.1 10.5 Nov 10, 1780
Coventry town 000000000001086.00000000001,086 71.7 71.1 15.3 0Nov 4, 1780
Craftsbury town 000000000001206.00000000001,206 102.9 101.7 11.9 23 Aug 1781
Derby town 000000000004621.00000000004,621 149.2 128.6 35.9 Oct. 29, 1779
Glover town 000000000001122.00000000001,122 100.0 98.1 11.4 Nov 20, 1783
Greensboro town 000000000000762.0000000000762 102.0 97.8 7.8 Aug 20, 1781
Holland town 000000000000629.0000000000629 99.0 97.4 6.5 Oct 26, 1779
Irasburg town 000000000001163.00000000001,163 105.1 105.0 11.1 23 Feb 1781
Jay town 000000000000521.0000000000521 88.0 87.9 5.9 0Nov 7, 1792
Lowell town 000000000000879.0000000000879 145.2 145.1 6.1 0Feb. 7, 1791
Morgan town 000000000000749.0000000000749 87.7 81.0 9.2 0Nov 6, 1780
Newport City City 000000000004589.00000000004,589 19.7 15.6 294.2 05th Mar 1918 County Seat
Newport town 000000000001594.00000000001,594 112.6 108.0 42.5 Oct 30, 1802
Troy town 000000000001662.00000000001,662 93.4 93.4 17.8 Oct 28, 1801
Westfield town 000000000000536.0000000000536 104.1 104.0 5.2 May 15, 1780
Westmore town 000000000000350.0000000000350 97.0 89.4 3.9 17 Aug 1781

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Orleans County in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey . Retrieved February 22, 2011
  2. ^ Zadock Thompson: History of Vermont: natural, civil, and statistical, in three parts . tape 3 . George H. Salisbury, Burlington 1842, p. 133 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. Preparation of historical data from the University of Virginia
  4. Extract from Census.gov . Retrieved February 28, 2011
  5. Excerpt from factfinder.census.gov.Retrieved February 28, 2011
  6. Orleans County, Vermont , 2000 census data sheet at factfinder.census.gov .
  7. All founding dates of the table according to the corresponding individual entries on VirtualVermont.com ( Memento from January 1, 2012 in the Internet Archive )

Web links

Commons : Orleans County, Vermont  - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Coordinates: 44 ° 50 ′  N , 72 ° 15 ′  W