Pessochnoye (Kaliningrad, Pravdinsk)

settlement Pessochnoje / Althof Песочное Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Althof, Friedland district (until 1927), Althof, (Bartenstein district) (until 1947) population 77 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 807 008 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 29 ′  N , 21 ° 8 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 29 ′ 0 ″  N , 21 ° 8 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Pessochnoje ( Russian Песочное , German Altenhof, Friedland district (from 1927 Bartenstein district )) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ). It is located in Pravdinsk district ( Friedland (Ostpr.) ) And belongs to the Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality of Prawdinsk (Friedland (Ostpr.) )).

Geographical location

Pessochnoye is nine kilometers northeast of today's Rajons capital and former district town Pravdinsk (Friedland) on the left bank of the Alley (Russian: Lawa). It can be reached via the Russian trunk road R 514 in the Kurortnoje junction (Groß Wohnsdorf) via Progress (Auglitten) . There is no rail connection.

history

On June 11, 1874, the former estate village called Althof became the official seat and eponymous place of the newly established district of Althof, to which, in addition to the official village, the rural community of Angarben (no longer existing today) belonged. It belonged to 1927 the county Friedland in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1901, part of the Gutsbezirks Althof was incorporated into the rural community Angarben, and in the same year was Vorwerk Wilhelmshöhe (Russian: Owraschnoje) spun off from the Gutsbezirk Althof and converted into an independent Gutsbezirk. In 1910 Althof had 219 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Angarben and the two estate districts Althof and Wilhelmshöhe were merged to form the new rural community Althof. The Althof district, however, was dissolved and transferred to the Wohnsdorf district (Russian: Kurortnoje), now in the Bartenstein district (Ostpr.) . The population rose to 255 by 1933 and was 230 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , Althof came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and in 1947 received the Russian name "Pessochnoye". Until 2009 the place was incorporated into the Druzhbinsky Soviet (Druzhba (Allenburg) village) within the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad since 1991/92 and has since been classified as a “settlement” (Russian: possjolok) due to structural and administrative reform A village in the Pravdinskoje gorordskoje posselenije (municipality of Pravdinsk (Friedland) ) in Pravdinsk district .

church

With its predominantly Protestant population before 1945 , Althof was parish in the parish Auglitten-Schönwalde (Russian: Progresss-Rasswet) and belonged to the church district Friedland (Prawdinsk), later Bartenstein (today Polish: Bartoszyce) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Pessochnoye is in the catchment area of ​​the newly formed evangelical congregation in Druzhba (Allenburg) , which is a subsidiary congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) and the also newly founded provost of Kaliningrad of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Althof / Wohnsdorf district
3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Friedland district
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Bartenstein district (Polish Bartoszyce). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ Place directory / Kirchspiele Bartenstein ( Memento of the original of November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.