Reichling

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Reichling community
Reichling
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Reichling highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 55 '  N , 10 ° 56'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Landsberg am Lech
Management Community : Reichling
Height : 737 m above sea level NHN
Area : 23.26 km 2
Residents: 1701 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 73 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 86934
Area code : 08194
License plate : LL
Community key : 09 1 81 135
Community structure: 5 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Untergasse 3
86934 Reichling
Website : www.gemeinde-reichling.de
Mayor : Johannes Leis
Location of the community of Reichling in the Landsberg am Lech district
Ammersee Landkreis Aichach-Friedberg Landkreis Augsburg Landkreis Ostallgäu Landkreis Weilheim-Schongau Landkreis Starnberg Landkreis Fürstenfeldbruck Windach Weil (Oberbayern) Utting am Ammersee Unterdießen Thaining Pürgen Schwifting Schondorf am Ammersee Scheuring Rott (Landkreis Landsberg am Lech) Reichling Prittriching Vilgertshofen Penzing (Bayern) Obermeitingen Landsberg am Lech Kinsau Kaufering Igling Hurlach Hofstetten (Oberbayern) Greifenberg Geltendorf Fuchstal Finning Eresing Egling an der Paar Eching am Ammersee Dießen am Ammersee Denklingen Apfeldorfmap
About this picture
Reichling from the southeast
Reichling from the east
Old farmhouse in Reichling

Reichling is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Landsberg am Lech and a member of the Reichling administrative community .

geography

Reichling is located in the Munich region . The following districts exist : Ludenhausen, Reichling. The lowest point of the community is at 618 m on the Lech, the highest is the Weißenberg at 748 m. However, the Wurzberg (743 m) is better known . This makes Reichling the highest village in the Landsberg am Lech district.

Parish parts

The municipality has five officially named municipal parts (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

history

Until the churches are founded

Archaeological finds prove Reichling's Roman past. From the neighboring settlement of Epfach ( Abodiacum ), a Roman road ran across a Lechfurt through today's municipal area to the east. A Roman brick kiln was uncovered on the edge of the terrace above the Lech in the 1930s. After the end of Roman rule in the 5th century, Alemannic clans around a Richilo founded the place Reichling. Ludenhausen was created in the course of the first expansion phase in the early Middle Ages.

Reichling was first mentioned in a document in 1080 as Richilingen .

With the beginning of the Wittelsbach rule on the Lechrain in the 13th century, Ludenhausen became part of the Landsberg district court . Reichling came to the Rauhenlechsberg nursing court , which alternately belonged to the Landsberg , Schongau and Weilheim regional courts .

In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , the municipal edict of 1818 created the municipalities of Reichling in the Schongau regional court and Ludenhausen in the Landsberg regional court .

Territorial reform

With the dissolution of the Schongau district on July 1, 1972, Reichling came to the Landsberg am Lech district. At the same time, the previously independent community of Ludenhausen was incorporated into Reichling.

Population development

  • 1961: 1025 inhabitants
  • 1970: 1067 inhabitants
  • 1987: 1272 inhabitants
  • 1991: 1367 inhabitants
  • 1995: 1502 inhabitants
  • 2000: 1607 inhabitants
  • 2005: 1668 inhabitants
  • 2010: 1595 inhabitants
  • 2015: 1668 inhabitants
  • 2018: 1700 inhabitants
  • 2019: 1701 inhabitants

Between 1988 and 2019, the municipality grew from 1285 to 1701 by 416 inhabitants or by 32.4%.

politics

mayor

Johannes Leis has been the mayor since May 2020.

coat of arms

The description of the coat of arms reads: Under a blue shield head, a golden key and an overturned golden sword crossed at an angle, a red unicorn's trunk in silver over a green mountain of three. This is reminiscent of Michael Pacher, who came from Reichling, was born in today's Abt-Pacher-Straße and was abbot of Ettal Abbey from 1739 to 1759 .

Architectural and ground monuments

See also: List of architectural monuments in Reichling and List of ground monuments in Reichling

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 1998, according to official statistics, there were no employees at the place of work in the manufacturing industry 51 or in the trade and transport sector. There were a total of 509 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were four companies in the manufacturing sector and four companies in the main construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 78 farms with an agriculturally used area of ​​1399 ha, of which 1096 ha were permanent green space.

education

There are the following facilities:

  • Kindergartens: 75 kindergarten places

Ludenhausen

Ludenhausen is a district of Reichling and is about three kilometers from Reichling. It is the highest village (736 m) in the Landsberg district. The parish church of St. Peter and Paul rises on a raised ground in the middle of the village. In the coat of arms of Ludenhausen and Reichling, a golden key and an overturned golden sword are crossed diagonally in the blue head of the shield, including a red unicorn head in silver over a green three-mountain. It is reminiscent of the church patrons St. Peter and Paul von Ludenhausen. The Dreiberg points to Reichling at the foot of the Wurzberg (height 743 m) and the Keltenschanze at the height of Issing (today part of Vilgertshofen ), as well as belonging to the care Rauhenlechsberg. The unicorn body is the coat of arms of the Ettal abbot Benedict III. Pacher (abbot from 1739 to 1759, † 1796) taken from Reichling. Ludenhausen was first mentioned in the year 804 as "Hludinhusir" as part of the donation (tradition) of a good to the Hochstift Freising .

Youth club Ludenhausen

The youth club Ludenhausen e. V. (JCL) was founded in the early summer months of 1965 by about six to eight Ludenhausen boys and united the then existing groups of footballers, ice hockey players and those responsible for the maypole. Over the years, the number of members increased to around 130 active and passive members. Local youths are allowed to join from the age of 14. The annual events include the carnival parade, which was replaced by the carnival spectacle in 2000. The traditional setting up of the maypole and its replacement with the Christmas tree, which makes the village appear in the festive glow at Christmas time. The "Club" has organized a popular night clubbing every year since 2005.

Web links

Commons : Reichling  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ Community Reichling in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 7, 2019.
  3. ^ Ulrich Brandl and Emmi Federhofer: Ton + Technik. Roman bricks. Theiss, Stuttgart 2010, ISBN 978-3-8062-2403-0 ( publications from the Limes Museum Aalen. No. 61)
  4. ^ Pankraz Fried, Peter Fassl: From Swabia and Altbayern . Thorbecke, 1991, ISBN 978-3-7995-7073-2 , pp. 129 .
  5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 507 .
  6. ^ House of Bavarian History - Bavaria's municipalities. Retrieved April 10, 2019 .