Finning
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 1 ' N , 11 ° 0' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Upper Bavaria | |
County : | Landsberg am Lech | |
Management Community : | Windach | |
Height : | 632 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 23.33 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1949 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 84 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 86923 | |
Area code : | 08806 | |
License plate : | LL | |
Community key : | 09 1 81 120 | |
Community structure: | 7 parts of the community | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Findingstrasse 4 86923 Finning |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Siegfried Weissenbach | |
Location of the municipality of Finning in the Landsberg am Lech district | ||
Finning is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Landsberg am Lech .
geography
The municipality is located in the Munich region north of the Windach reservoir and four kilometers from Lake Ammersee .
The municipal area extends from 587 m on the Windach to 657 m southeast of Hängeberg .
Community structure
There are seven officially named parts of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):
- Entraching ( parish village )
- Hängeberg ( wasteland )
- Hartmannshausen ( hamlet )
- Spawn (hamlet)
- Oberfinning (parish village)
- Unterfinning (parish village)
- Westerschondorf (hamlet)
There are the districts Entraching, Oberfinning and Unterfinning.
history
The main town is mentioned for the first time in a document in Anno 818 as Finningum , the place name probably comes from the personal name Finno.
The early history of the place is closely connected with the noble family resident here. The lords of Finning are named as bailiffs from 1310, but around 1370 they sell the majority of their property to Konrad von Haldenberg and were given positions as ducal keepers of Weilheim , district judges of Aichach and district and town judges of Landsberg.
The new owner of the goods in and around Finning, Konrad von Haldenberg, sold on to Eberhard von Greifenberg as early as 1380. In the 16th century Oberfinning changed hands several times: 1516 Anna Schmalholzin, 1557 Melchior Vogt, 1580 Wiguläus Hundt zu Sulzemoos . From this the Hofmark passed to Duke Wilhelm V , who bequeathed it to the newly founded Jesuit College Landsberg in 1592.
After secularization within the be community edicts 1,818 municipalities Oberfinning, Unterfinning (with Wester Schondorf) and Entraching (with Fuchshof, Hartmann Hausen and spawning) in the District Court Landsberg formed.
Community merger
Although Finning can look back on a rich and eventful history - the first documentary mention comes from the year 818 - Finning has only existed in its present form since the municipal reform in 1971. On October 1, 1971, Oberfinning, Unterfinning and Entraching joined together to form today's municipality Finning together. Finning belonged to the Rentamt München and to the Landsberg Regional Court of the Electorate of Bavaria .
Population development
Between 1988 and 2019 the community grew from 1,242 to 1,949 by 707 inhabitants or 56.9%.
- 1961: 1033 inhabitants, of which 183 in Entraching, 470 in Oberfinning and 380 in Unterfinning
- 1970: 1060 inhabitants, of which 151 in Entraching, 528 in Oberfinning and 381 in Unterfinning
- 1987: 1191 inhabitants
- 1991: 1337 inhabitants
- 1995: 1476 inhabitants
- 2000: 1607 inhabitants
- 2005: 1676 inhabitants
- 2010: 1670 inhabitants
- 2015: 1811 inhabitants
- 2018: 1926 inhabitants
- 2019: 1949 inhabitants
politics
The community is a member of the Windach administrative community .
- Finntr. : 4
- DGO : 3
- OU : 3
- WGE : 2
mayor
The mayor is Siegfried Weißenbach (Oberfinning village community / Unterfinning district). He was able to prevail in the elections in 2014 with 57% compared to Roland Brenner with 42%. In the local elections on March 15, 2020, Siegfried Weißenbach received 47.18% of the votes from three applicants and was then re-elected in the runoff on March 29, 2020 with 57.31% of the votes.
Municipal council
The municipal council has 12 members. Another member and chairman is the mayor. In the local elections on March 15, 2020, 1,106 of the 1,489 residents entitled to vote exercised their right to vote, bringing the turnout to 74.28%. The election result resulted in the following composition of the municipal council:
- Finntrachinger: 4 seats (32.56%)
- Oberfinning village community: 3 seats (26.85%)
- Unterfinning district: 3 seats (24.66%)
- Entraching electoral community: 2 seats (15.93%).
coat of arms
Blazon : "In black a silver sloping wave bar, covered with a blue sword placed at an angle." | |
Attractions
- Catholic parish church Heilig Kreuz in Oberfinning
- Catholic parish church of Our Lady of Sorrows in Unterfinning
- Catholic parish church St. Jakobus in Entraching
- Rectory in Entraching
Soil monuments
Sports
TSV Finning is the municipality's largest sports club. There has been a women's soccer team since 2008.
Finning also offers: badminton, tennis, table tennis, curling, gymnastics, ski gymnastics and a theater group. The sport of ice hockey is carried out in Finning by the EHC Finning e. V. represented. During the winter season, the team is active in the Landsberg hobby round.
Economy and Infrastructure
Economy including agriculture and forestry
According to official statistics, there were nine employees at the place of work in the field of agriculture and forestry, 59 in the manufacturing sector and 15 in the trade and transport sector. In other economic sectors, 48 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 461 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were five companies in the manufacturing sector and seven in the construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 42 farms with an agricultural area of 1188 ha, of which 389 ha were arable land and 798 ha were permanent green space.
traffic
The nearest train station is Utting on the Ammerseebahn ( Augsburg -) Mering - Weilheim , about six kilometers east of Finning. The federal motorway 96 between Lindau and Munich can be reached in 4.5 km north of Finning.
education
The following institutions exist (as of: 1999):
- Kindergartens: 93 kindergarten places with 101 children (Catholic and Waldorf)
- Primary schools: a primary school with grades 1 to 4, 80 students in the 2007/2008 school year.
literature
- Rainer Beck: Unterfinning. Rural world before the dawn of modernity. C. H. Beck Verlag, Munich 1993, ISBN 3-406-37756-4 . (detailed micro-historical study of the economic and social conditions in today's Unterfinning district in 1721)
Oddities
In June 2012 the animal welfare organization Peta demanded that Finning should be renamed. The term finning describes a cruel method of shark hunting. The organization suggested that the place name be renamed “StopFinning”. There was immediate resistance to the proposal.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ 1. Mayor of Finning. Finning municipality, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
- ↑ BayernPortal> Finning community. Bavarian State Ministry for Digital, accessed on July 4, 2020 .
- ^ Community Finning in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 8, 2019.
- ^ Heide Weißhaar-Kiem: Landsberg am Lech district . Ed .: Landsberg am Lech district. 1st edition. EOS Verlag St. Ottilien, 2010, ISBN 978-3-8306-7437-5 , p. 194-198 .
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
- ↑ Results of local elections 2020. OK.VOTE, March 15, 2020, accessed on May 23, 2020 .
- ↑ Results of local elections 2020. OK.VOTE, March 15, 2020, accessed on May 23, 2020 .
- ↑ Results of local elections 2020. OK.VOTE, March 15, 2020, accessed on May 23, 2020 .
- ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Finning in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- ^ Appeal from the animal rights activists: Finning should be renamed