Stanomino

Stanomino
Help on coat of arms	Stanomino
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	West Pomerania
Powiat :	Białogard
Gmina :	Białogard
Geographic location :	53 ° 57 '  N , 15 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 57 '0 "  N , 15 ° 54' 0"  E
Residents :	750
Postal code :	78-217
Telephone code :	(+48) 94
License plate :	ZBI
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Szczecin-Goleniów

Stanomino ( German  Standemin ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the municipality of Białogard (rural municipality Belgard ) in the powiat Białogardzki .

Geographical location

Stanomino ( Standemin ) is located about eight kilometers southwest of the district town of Białogard ( Belgard ) on the road via Sławoborze ( Stolzenberg ) to Świdwin ( Schivelbein ). The Topiel ( Nonnenbach , also Stieperbach or Teipel ) flows through the village .

history

Standemin southwest of the cities of Köslin and Belgard on a map from 1910

Standemin Castle in 2011

Standemin is first mentioned in a document in connection with the founding of the church in 1591. At that time the place became the mother church with the daughter parish Klein Reichow ( Rychówko ). The Wopersnow family owned both churches at that time until the family died out in 1774. On March 11, 1782, the estate was sold to the von Puttkamer family , after which the owners changed several times until Gustav Melms acquired the estate in 1847. He was followed by the von Braunschweig family, whose member Vollrath von Braunschweig was the last owner before 1945.

Standemin - a street village with a small town center around the church - originally consisted of two outworks , two shepherds, five farms and two cattle farms and a mill on the Nonnenbach. In 1775, another Vorwerk was laid north of the estate . This settlement still existed in 1846.

In 1860 Standemin had 218 residents, 15 residential and 17 farm buildings, in 1939 - with a community area of ​​893.2 hectares - 209 people in 51 households. The majority of the population worked in agriculture. There were no independent handicrafts and businesses. Standemin was a distinct manor village with its own manor district, which was transformed into a rural community in 1928.

The last mayor before the war was Max Fischer. The police were taken care of by Oberlandjäger Karl Bark from Podewils ( Podwilcze ). Standemin belonged to the district court district of Belgard.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army took the place on March 3, 1945 . After the war, Standemin was placed under Polish administration. Standemin was renamed Stanomino . The expulsion of the German population then began , which was completed in 1946. Under the name Standemin, the village is now part of the rural municipality of Białogard.

Office Standemin

Standemin was in the Belgard (Persante) district until 1945 and formed the Standemin office with the municipality of Schinz . The last head of office before 1945 was Walter Weske.

Registry office Standemin

The three communities Kamissow , Schinz and Standemin belonged to the registry office district Standemin. The last registrar was Max Krebs.

Parish Standemin

Parishes

Standemin parish seat was until 1945, although the eponymous parish , but the parish house was in the military road in Belgard. Because also a pastoral care district of the district town had to be taken care of in addition to the two parishes Standemin and Klein Reichow .

The parish were the places Latzig , Natztow (Gut) and Schinz (parish Standemin) and Groß Reichow (parish Klein Reichow). Originally Glötzin and Ganzkow belonged to it, but with the establishment of a parish vicar position in Groß Rambin in 1903, the places were looked after from there.

The parish Standemin belonged to the parish Belgard of the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania in the Protestant church of the Old Prussian Union .

In 1940, 1181 parishioners belonged to the Standemin parish, of which 861 lived in the Standemin parish and 320 in the Klein Reichow parish. The church patronage in the parish was shared by the manor families: von Braunschweig (Standemin), von Kleist (Kamissow), Russel (Latzig), Weske (Schinz), von Schaumann (Grüssow), von Holtzendorff (Groß Reichow) as well as Ziemer and Beilfuß (Klein Reichow ).

Today Stanomino belongs to the parish Koszalin ( Köslin ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church .

Parish church

The church in the town center was built in 1750/52. The tower from 1572 has been named the most beautiful in the Belgard (Persante) district. He is made of bricks mixed with a few field stones and wears a slim, clapboard-covered helmet .

The interior of the church is characterized by a marble altar from the 17th century, which was considered a Renaissance work of art . It was renewed in 1928. At that time, the church painter Hoffmann described: "There is no altar in all of Pomerania that is so finely worked out and at the same time as valuable as the Standeminer Altar". The work of art survived the war unscathed.

school

In 1867 a single-class elementary school is mentioned, which was replaced by a new building with a teacher's apartment in 1937/38. The last German headmaster was Lothar Kutschke, who was also the organist at the parish church.

literature

• Belgard County. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. ed. v. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
• Müller, Ernst: The Protestant clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present , Part 2: The administrative district of Köslin , Stettin 1912.

Individual evidence

1. ^ ^{A b} Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, pp. 671-672, No. 70.
2. ^ ^{A b} Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, pp. 865-869.