Chormos

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city
Chormos
рмоз
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Volga
region Perm
Rajon Ilyinsky
Founded 1701
City since 1943
surface 13  km²
population 3861 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 297 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 125  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 34276
Post Code 617040
License Plate 59, 81, 159
OKATO 57 220 504
Geographical location
Coordinates 58 ° 47 '  N , 56 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 58 ° 47 '0 "  N , 56 ° 9' 0"  E
Tschormos (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Chormos (Perm region)
Red pog.svg
Location in the Perm region
List of cities in Russia

Tschormos ( Russian Чёрмоз ; also Tschermos ) is a small town in the Perm region ( Russia ) with 3861 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The town lies on the western edge of the Central Urals about 100 km north of the regional capital Perm on the right bank of here for Kama Reservoir pent Kama , near the mouth of the river Chyormoz .

Chormos is located in the Ilyinsky district .

history

Tschormos was created in 1701 (according to other sources in 1761) in connection with the construction of the Tschormosski Sawod copper works , which was later converted into an ironworks . In 1943 the place received city rights.

When the Kama reservoir was filled around 1958, part of the city and with it the ironworks were flooded; the number of inhabitants decreased considerably.

Population development

year Residents
1939 11,771
1959 11,613
1970 8,681
1979 6,772
1989 5,907
2002 4,376
2010 3,861

Note: census data

Culture and sights

Despite the flooding of part of the city, various buildings from the 19th century have been preserved, such as the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary ( церковь Рождества Богородицы / zerkow Roshdestva Bogorodizy) from 1836 with a remarkable clock tower and the building of the factory administration from 1812.

economy

There is a plant for electrical systems in Tschormos.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Tschormos  - Collection of images, videos and audio files