Urbich

This article is about a German community. On the Privy Council and the Danish Ambassador and Minister in Vienna, see Johann Christoph von Urbich .

Urbich State capital Erfurt Coordinates: 50 ° 57 '38 "  N , 11 ° 5' 41"  E
Height :	238  (229-252)  m
Area :	2.58 km²
Residents :	1088  (December 31, 2016)
Population density :	422 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1950
Incorporated into:	Penitential life
Postcodes :	99098, 99099
Area code :	0361
Location of Urbich in Erfurt
Ulrichskirche ( Location → )

Urbich is a district of the Thuringian capital Erfurt .

geography

Urbich is located north of the Steigerwald at the transition to the Thuringian Basin . The village is located on the Linderbach between Dittelstedt in the west, Linderbach in the north, Büßleben in the east and Niedernissa in the south in an unforested, agricultural area.

Urbich is about five kilometers southeast of Erfurt's old town.

history

Urbich was first mentioned in a document in 1232. It belonged to the county of Vieselbach , which the Counts of Gleichen sold to the city ​​of Erfurt in 1343 . Thus Urbich became Erfurt's Küchendorf and thus part of Kurmainz . In 1802 Kurmainz was secularized and Urbich passed into Prussian ownership together with the city of Erfurt , in which it remained until 1945. From 1806 to 1813, however, it was occupied by the French and belonged to the " Principality of Erfurt " to which Napoleon had personally submitted.

On July 1, 1950, the place was incorporated into the community of Büßleben . Together with her, the village was incorporated into the city of Erfurt on July 1, 1994.

Urbich was the seat of the baronial noble family von Urbich , from which, among others, the Viennese minister Johann Christoph von Urbich came. There are still family members of the noble family in the form of Urbisch , Urbich or Ubisch. Urbich was 777 years old in 2009 and also celebrated this on 3 days in June. On this occasion, a new town house was handed over to the residents .

Population development

• 1843: 0091
• 1910: 0176
• 1939: 0334
• 1995: 0475
• 2000: 1070
• 2005: 1157
• 2010: 1130
• 2015: 1076

Economy and Transport

Nearby industrial areas are Linderbach and Neuschmidtstedt in the north, and the Herrenberg industrial area in the south. The village itself is almost entirely a residential area.

Urbich is on Konrad-Adenauer-Straße (Erfurt Osttangente), which connects it with federal highway 7 in the north and federal highway 4 in the south. Other roads lead to Büßleben, Niedernissa and via Dittelstedt to downtown Erfurt. The city bus routes 51 and 60 as well as the Regiobus 155 connect the place to the local public transport . Line 51 leads from Windischholzhausen (there connection to tram line 3 ) via Niedernissa and Urbich to Büßleben and on via Linderbach to Erfurt main train station and Hochheim . The final stop of tram line 3 is around 1 km south of the village at the Urbicher Kreuz . Line 60 goes from Windischholzhausen via Niedernissa to Urbich on to Dittelstedt to Erfurt main station and to Möbisburg-Rhoda .

Attractions

• Ev. St. Ulrici Church
• War memorial for the fallen and missing from the community in the two world wars. In addition, a donation-financed memorial plaque was erected in November 2013 for two young Urbicher, known by name, who were forcibly recruited by the French and who did not return from the Battle of Leipzig in 1813.

education

In Urbich there is a community school for grades 1 to 10. Founded from the elementary and regular school (formerly Artur-Becker- Oberschule).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
2. ^ Handbook of the Province of Saxony. Magdeburg, 1843.
3. ↑ gemeindeververzeichnis.de
4. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Population of the city districts

Web links

Commons : Urbich  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Urbich on the Erfurt city administration website