Rohda (Haarberg)

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Rohda (Haarberg)
State capital Erfurt
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 44 ″  N , 11 ° 7 ′ 40 ″  E
Height : 276–294 m above sea level NN
Area : 3.6 km²
Residents : 242  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 67 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 14, 1974
Incorporated into: Windischholzhausen
Postal code : 99099
Area code : 0361
map
Location of Rohda (Haarberg) in Erfurt
Village church of St. Simon and Judah from 1755 ( Location → )

Rohda (Haarberg) is a district of the Thuringian capital Erfurt . To distinguish it from Rhoda (Steiger) , which also belongs to Erfurt , it has the addition of the name Haarberg , after the mountain at whose foot it lies.

geography

Rohda is located on the upper reaches of the Linderbach about eight kilometers south-east of Erfurt. The district is hilly and consists of three forests: the Wechselholz east of Rohda, the Büßlebener Holz southeast of Rohda and the Klosterholz south of Rohda. The Haarberg colony , a settlement of weekend houses above the village on the state road from Erfurt to Kranichfeld, also belongs to Rohda . Neighboring villages are Niedernissa in the west, Obernissa in the east and Büßleben in the north.

history

Rohda was first mentioned in a document in 1249. It belonged to the county of Vieselbach , which the Counts of Gleichen sold to the city ​​of Erfurt in 1343 . The village remained tied to Erfurt until the Congress of Vienna in 1815 and belonged to Kurmainz . At the Congress of Vienna, the village was assigned to the Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach , to which it belonged until 1920. After that it became part of the newly founded state of Thuringia and the district of Weimar . In 1952 it became part of the Erfurt-Land district .

On March 14, 1974, Rohda was incorporated into what was then the municipality of Windischholzhausen . On July 1, 1989, the village was reclassified to the community of Niedernissa and on July 1, 1994 together with her to the city of Erfurt.

Population development

  • 1843: 099
  • 1910: 125
  • 1939: 158
  • 1995: 244
  • 2000: 291
  • 2005: 305
  • 2010: 299
  • 2015: 254

Economy and Transport

Rohda is almost entirely a residential area. The next industrial areas are in Erfurt-Südost and on federal highway 7 in Linderbach .

Roads connect Rohda with Niedernissa and Obernissa.

Individual evidence

  1. Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  2. ^ Johann Friedrich Kratzsch : Lexicon of all localities of the German federal states . Naumburg, 1843.
  3. gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  4. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. Population of the city districts

Web links

Commons : Rohda  - collection of images, videos and audio files